Original file (1,275 × 1,650 pixels, file size: 172.3 MB, MIME type: application/pdf, 358 pages)

This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons. Information from its description page there is shown below. Commons is a freely licensed media file repository. You can help.

Summary

DescriptionЛаврентіївський літопис.pdf	English: Full PDF file of the Laurentian Codex (Lav.), a manuscript collection containing copies of the Primary Chronicle (PVL), the Suzdalian Chronicle (until 1203), and a unique "Laurentian continuation" of the Suzdalian Chronicle. The text is written in the Old East Slavic recension of Church Slavonic, and displays linguistic features, provenance, and topical focus from northeastern Rus', historiographically known as Vladimir-Suzdal or Suzdalia. According to the text, the Codex was composed in 1377 in Nizhny Novgorod (then part of the Principality of Nizhny Novgorod-Suzdal) by a monk named Lavrenti (Laurentius), after whom it is named. The Codex was rediscovered in 1792 by Aleksei Musin-Pushkin in the Holy Virgin Nativity Monastery (Богородице-Рождественский монастырь Bogoroditse-Rozhdestvenskij monastyrʹ) in Vladimir on the Klyazma. As Lav. contains the oldest-known copy of the PVL and Suzdalian Chronicle, it has acquired major significance for textual criticism of the Primary Chronicle and the Suzdalian, and the historiography of Kievan Rus' and Suzdalia. The closet copies to the Laurentian Codex are the Radziwiłł Chronicle alias Königsberg Manuscript (see File:Радзивіллівський літопис.pdf) and the (Moscow) Academic Chronicle (Московско-Академическая летопись, see File:Moscow Academic Chronicle.pdf; confusingly sometimes also called "Suzdal' Chronicle") until 1203, after which the texts diverge in contents and add their own continuations. Also significant for the first half are the Hypatian Codex (see File:Hypatian Codex.pdf) and Khlebnikov Codex (see File:Khlebnikov Codex.pdf), which, however, from the mid-12th century focus more on events in southern Rus' (modern-day Ukraine) and eventually southwestern Rus' (Galicia–Volhynia), concluding events in 1291–2. Русский: Лаврентьевская летопись или Лаврентьевский список (Лав.). Українська: Лаврентіївський літопис або Лаврентіївський список (Лав.).
Date	1377
Source	http://expositions.nlr.ru/LaurentianCodex/
Author	Lavrenti  (fl. 1377)    Alternative names Laurentius Description monk and chronicler Work period 1377  Authority file : Q60834432 creator QS:P170,Q60834432

Licensing

This image is in the public domain because it is a mere mechanical scan or photocopy of a public domain original, or – from the available evidence – is so similar to such a scan or photocopy that no copyright protection can be expected to arise. The original itself is in the public domain for the following reason: Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer. This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929. This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse This tag is designed for use where there may be a need to assert that any enhancements (eg brightness, contrast, colour-matching, sharpening) are in themselves insufficiently creative to generate a new copyright. It can be used where it is unknown whether any enhancements have been made, as well as when the enhancements are clear but insufficient. For known raw unenhanced scans you can use an appropriate {{PD-old}} tag instead. For usage, see Commons:When to use the PD-scan tag. Note: This tag applies to scans and photocopies only. For photographs of public domain originals taken from afar, {{PD-Art}} may be applicable. See Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag.

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	13:27, 10 September 2020		1,275 × 1,650, 358 pages (172.3 MB)	Madvin	Uploaded a work by {{Creator|Wikidata=Q60834432|Option={{{1|}}}}} from http://expositions.nlr.ru/LaurentianCodex/ with UploadWizard

File usage

The following 2 pages use this file:

• Battle on the Ice
• Laurentian Codex

Global file usage

The following other wikis use this file:

• Usage on nl.wikipedia.org
  • Laurentiuscodex
• Usage on uk.wikisource.org
  • Індекс:Лаврентіївський літопис.pdf
  • Сторінка:Лаврентіївський літопис.pdf/1
  • Сторінка:Лаврентіївський літопис.pdf/2
  • Сторінка:Лаврентіївський літопис.pdf/3
  • Сторінка:Лаврентіївський літопис.pdf/4
  • Сторінка:Лаврентіївський літопис.pdf/5
  • Сторінка:Лаврентіївський літопис.pdf/6
  • Сторінка:Лаврентіївський літопис.pdf/354
  • Сторінка:Лаврентіївський літопис.pdf/355
  • Сторінка:Лаврентіївський літопис.pdf/356
  • Сторінка:Лаврентіївський літопис.pdf/357
  • Сторінка:Лаврентіївський літопис.pdf/358
  • Сторінка:Лаврентіївський літопис.pdf/353
• Usage on www.wikidata.org
  • Q2621680

Metadata

This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.

If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.