1977 Bogra mutiny | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
Government of Bangladesh |
Opposition to Ziaur Rahman | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Ziaur Rahman Lt. Hafizur Rahman † | Lt. Col. Zaman | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
2 lieutenants killed | At least 100 executed |
The 1977 Bogra mutiny was a mutiny in Bogra Cantonment, a military station near the city of Bogra in Bangladesh on 30 September 1977.
Background
When Ziaur Rahman was the Chief of Army Staff, he served as the Chief Martial Law Administrator after the Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. On 21 April 1977 President Abu Sadat Mohammad Sayem resigned and Zia became president of Bangladesh.
In July 1977, two months before the September uprising, the Bogra Cantonment had seen a mutiny which had led to the mutinous unit being disbanded. The cause behind that mutiny was resentment over an insufficient pay increase.
Events
The mutiny took place in Bogra cantonment under the leadership of Lieutenant Colonel Zaman. The government of Bangladesh was preoccupied with Japan Airlines Flight 472 which was hijacked and had landed in Dhaka. Enlisted men had killed their officers and there were reports of gunfire in Bogra town. The 22nd Regiment had mutinied. After the mutiny had failed, hundreds of soldiers were executed and buried in mass graves in Rajshahi.
Notes
- During the 1977 Bangladesh mass executions
References
- Chakrabarti, S. K. (1978). The Evolution of Politics in Bangladesh, 1947-1978. Associated. p. 251.
- Rahman, Syedur (2010). Historical Dictionary of Bangladesh. Scarecrow Press. p. 55. ISBN 9780810874534.
- Ahamed, Emajuddin (2012). "Rahman, Shahid Ziaur". In Sirajul Islam; Miah, Sajahan; Khanam, Mahfuza; Ahmed, Sabbir (eds.). Banglapedia: the National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Online ed.). Dhaka, Bangladesh: Banglapedia Trust, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. ISBN 984-32-0576-6. OCLC 52727562. OL 30677644M. Retrieved 22 December 2024.
- "Ziaur Rahman president of Bangladesh". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 13 December 2016.
- Roy, Asish Kumar (2002). Praetorian politics in Bangladesh, 1975-1981. Progressive Publishers. pp. 78, 207. OCLC 491399557.
- "Clandestine killings in the Bangladesh Army". The Daily Observer (Bangladesh). Retrieved 13 December 2016.
Categories:
- 1977 crimes in Bangladesh
- Conflicts in 1977
- Violence in Bangladesh
- 1977 murders in Bangladesh
- Mutinies
- Military history of Bangladesh
- History of Bangladesh (1971–present)
- 1970s in Dhaka
- 1977 in military history
- Military coups in Bangladesh
- September 1977 events in Asia
- 1970s coups d'état and coup attempts
- Bogra District