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40S ribosomal protein S10

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Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
RPS10
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes

4UG0, 4V6X, 5A2Q, 5AJ0, 5FLX

Identifiers
AliasesRPS10, DBA9, S10, ribosomal protein S10
External IDsOMIM: 603632; MGI: 1914347; HomoloGene: 788; GeneCards: RPS10; OMA:RPS10 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 6 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 6 (human)
Chromosome 6 (human)Genomic location for RPS10Genomic location for RPS10
Band6p21.31Start34,417,454 bp
End34,426,069 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 17 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 17 (mouse)
Chromosome 17 (mouse)Genomic location for RPS10Genomic location for RPS10
Band17|17 A3.3Start27,849,392 bp
End27,855,643 bp
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • gonad

  • left ovary

  • right ovary

  • right uterine tube

  • canal of the cervix

  • lymph node

  • skin of abdomen

  • skin of leg

  • ectocervix

  • body of uterus
Top expressed in
  • saccule

  • medial ganglionic eminence

  • Gonadal ridge

  • migratory enteric neural crest cell

  • otic placode

  • condyle

  • otic vesicle

  • fossa

  • mesenteric lymph nodes

  • vas deferens
More reference expression data
BioGPS
n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function
Cellular component
Biological process
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

6204

67097

Ensembl

ENSG00000124614

ENSMUSG00000052146

UniProt

P46783

P63325

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001204091
NM_001014
NM_001203245

NM_025963
NM_001364934

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001005
NP_001190174
NP_001191020

NP_080239
NP_001351863

Location (UCSC)Chr 6: 34.42 – 34.43 MbChr 17: 27.85 – 27.86 Mb
PubMed search
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

40S ribosomal protein S10 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RPS10 gene.

Function

Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit. The protein belongs to the S10E family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome.

Clinical significance

Variable expression of this gene in colorectal cancers compared to adjacent normal tissues has been observed, although no correlation between the level of expression and the severity of the disease has been found. Mutations in the RPS10 gene can cause Diamond–Blackfan anemia, a congenital anemia sometimes associated with bone marrow failure.

Interactions

RPS10 has been shown to interact with PTTG1.

References

  1. ^ GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000124614Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000052146Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. Frigerio JM, Dagorn JC, Iovanna JL (Jul 1995). "Cloning, sequencing and expression of the L5, L21, L27a, L28, S5, S9, S10 and S29 human ribosomal protein mRNAs". Biochim Biophys Acta. 1262 (1): 64–8. doi:10.1016/0167-4781(95)00045-i. PMID 7772601.
  6. Kenmochi N, Kawaguchi T, Rozen S, Davis E, Goodman N, Hudson TJ, Tanaka T, Page DC (Aug 1998). "A map of 75 human ribosomal protein genes". Genome Res. 8 (5): 509–23. doi:10.1101/gr.8.5.509. PMID 9582194.
  7. ^ "Entrez Gene: RPS10 ribosomal protein S10".
  8. Doherty, L; Sheen, MR; Vlachos, A; Choesmel, V; O'Donohue, MF; Clinton, C; Schneider, HE; Sieff, CA; Newburger, PE; Ball, SE; Niewiadomska, E; Matysiak, M; Glader, B; Arceci, RJ; Farrar, JE; Atsidaftos, E; Lipton, JM; Gleizes, PE; Gazda (Feb 2010). "Ribosomal protein genes RPS10 and RPS26 are commonly mutated in Diamond–Blackfan anemia. HT". Am J Hum Genet. 86 (2): 222–8. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2009.12.015. PMC 2820177. PMID 20116044.
  9. Pei, L (Jan 1999). "Pituitary tumor-transforming gene protein associates with ribosomal protein S10 and a novel human homologue of DnaJ in testicular cells". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (5): 3151–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.5.3151. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 9915854.

Further reading

External links

Protein biosynthesis: translation (bacterial, archaeal, eukaryotic)
Proteins
Initiation factor
Bacterial
Mitochondrial
Archaeal
Eukaryotic
eIF1
eIF2
eIF3
eIF4
eIF5
eIF6
Elongation factor
Bacterial/Mitochondrial
Archaeal/Eukaryotic
Release factor
Ribosomal Proteins
Cytoplasmic
60S subunit
40S subunit
Mitochondrial
39S subunit
28S subunit
Other concepts
Ribosomal RNA / ribosome subunits
Archaea
(70S)
Large (50S):
Small (30S):
Bacteria
(70S)
Large (50S):
Small (30S):
Eukaryotes
Cytoplasmic (80S)Large (60S):
Small (40S):
Mitochondrial (55S)Large (28S):
Small (39S):
Chloroplast (70S)Large (50S):
Small (30S):
Ribosomal proteins(See article table)


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