Agora of Smyrna - Misplaced Pages

(Redirected from Agora of İzmir) Square of ancient İzmir

Agora of Smyrna
History
İzmir Agorası

Alternative name	Agora of İzmir
Location	İzmir, Turkey
Coordinates	38°25′08″N 27°08′16″E / 38.41889°N 27.13778°E / 38.41889; 27.13778
Material	Marble
Founded	4th century BC
Site notes
Excavation dates	1933–present
Public access	Yes

The Agora of Smyrna, alternatively known as the Agora of İzmir (Turkish: İzmir Agorası), is an ancient Roman agora located in Smyrna (present-day İzmir, Turkey). Originally built by the Greeks in the 4th century BC, the agora was ruined by an earthquake in 178 AD. Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius ordered its reconstruction. Excavations started in 1933. In 2020, the Agora of Smyrna became a Tentative World Heritage Site as part of "The Historical Port City of Izmir."

Buildings and structures of the agora

Faustina Gate
Ancient Street
North Stoa (Basilica)
West Stoa
Graffiti
Corinthian colonnade
Ottoman-era Muslim graveyard
House of Sabbatai Zevi

Recent Discoveries and Features

Recent excavations at the Agora of Smyrna have revealed several noteworthy features:

A functional 2,000-year-old water trench, highlighting the advanced engineering of the period.
Graffiti on the basilica wall, believed to be the world's first crossword.
Evidence suggesting coexistence among Muslims, Christians, and Jews, as indicated by candles featuring the Star of David.
Ongoing excavations are currently focused on Ottoman-era graveyards.

(https://www.dailysabah.com/history/2016/10/31/smyrna-agora-a-historical-and-architectural-treasure)]

References

^ İzmir - Agora
İzmir'in kent merkezindeki 1800 yıllık 'Tarihi Agora'
"The Historical Port City of Izmir". UNESCO. Retrieved 16 April 2020.
"Main street revealed in agora of Smyrna". Hürriyet Daily News. 19 March 2013. Retrieved 29 April 2020.
Graffiti from the Basilica in the Agora of Smyrna
Smyrna Agora a historical and architectural treasure
Cortijo de Sevi: Kültür Mirası Sabatay Sevi'nin Evi'nin Geçmişi, Bugünü ve Geleceği

External links

Media related to Agora of İzmir at Wikimedia Commons

İzmir

Known as Smyrna in English until about 1930

Settlements

Central districts (İlçe)	Balçova Bayraklı Bornova Buca Çiğli Gaziemir Güzelbahçe Karabağlar Karşıyaka Konak Narlıdere
Neighborhoods	Alsancak İnciraltı Karataş Kemeraltı

History

Universities

Museums and
monuments

Religious
buildings

Mosques	Başdurak Mosque Hisar Mosque Kestanepazarı Mosque Salepçioğlu Mosque Yalı Mosque
Churches	St. John the Evangelist's Anglican Church St. John's Cathedral St. Mary's Church (Bornova) St. Mary's Church (Konak) Saint Polycarp Church St. Stepanos Church (destroyed) Saint Voukolos Church
Synagogues	Bet Israel Synagogue Signora Giveret Synagogue

Transportation

Buildings and structures

Squares

Category:İzmir

v t e UNESCO Tentative list of World Heritage Sites in Turkey
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Multiple regions	Anatolian Seljuks Madrasahs Buruciye Medrese Cacabey Medrese Çifte Medrese Çifte Minareli Medrese (Erzurum) Çifte Minareli Medrese (Sivas) Gök Medrese Ince Minaret Medrese Karatay Medrese Sahabiye Madrasa Yakutiye Medrese Mountainous Phrygia Seljuk Caravanserais on the route from Denizli to Dogubeyazit Trading Posts and Fortifications on Genoese Trade Routes from the Mediterranean to the Black Sea Akçakoca Castle Amasra Castle Çandarlı Castle Çeşme Castle Foça Castle Galata Tower Güvercinada Castle Sinop Fortress Yoros Castle
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