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Arterial arcades

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Blood vessel
Arterial arcades
Loop of small intestine showing distribution of intestinal arteries
Anatomical terminology[edit on Wikidata]

The arterial arcades (intermesenteric arterial anastomoses or Riolan arcades) are a series of anastomosing arterial arches between the arterial branches of the jejunum and ileum.

Nearest the duodenum the mesenteric loops are primary, the vasa recta are long and regular in distribution, and the translucent spaces (lunettes) are extensive.

Toward the ileocolic junction, secondary and tertiary loops are observed, the vessels are smaller and become obscured by numerous fat-tabs.

The diagrams below show the arrangement and variations of the loops of the mesenteric vessels for various segments of the small intestine of average length:

Additional images

See also

References

Public domain This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 1175 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

  1. "Definition: 'Intestinal Arterial Arcades'". MediLexicon International Ltd. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved April 24, 2013.

External links

Arteries of the abdomen and pelvis
Abdominal
aorta
Inferior phrenic
Celiac
Left gastric
Common hepatic
Splenic
Superior mesenteric
Suprarenal
Renal
Gonadal
Lumbar
Inferior mesenteric
Common iliac
Internal iliac
Posterior surface
Iliolumbar
Anterior surface
Superior vesical artery
Obturator
Middle rectal
Uterine
Inferior gluteal
Internal pudendal
External iliac
Median sacral


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