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Avers Rhine

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River in Switzerland
Avers Rhine
German: Averser Rhein
The Avers Rhine in Val Ferrera valley, lithograph from 1827
Native nameRagn da Ferrera (Romansh)
Location
CountrySwitzerland
CantonGraubünden, Switzerland
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationConfluence of Bergalgabach and Jufer Rhine
 • coordinates46°24′3″N 9°32′56″E / 46.40083°N 9.54889°E / 46.40083; 9.54889
 • elevation1,931 m (6,335 ft)
Mouth 
 • locationConfluence with Hinterrhein in Andeer
 • coordinates46°34′59″N 9°25′20″E / 46.58306°N 9.42222°E / 46.58306; 9.42222
 • elevation1,075 m (3,527 ft)
Length20 km (12 mi)
Basin size261 km (101 sq mi)
Discharge 
 • average11.5 m/s (410 cu ft/s)
Basin features
ProgressionHinterrheinRhineNorth Sea
Tributaries 
 • leftBergalgabach, Madrischer Rhein, Reno di Lei, Ual da Niemet
 • rightJufer Rhine, Ava da Starlera, Ava da Mulegn
WaterbodiesInnerferrarra reservoir

The Avers Rhine (Romansh: Ragn da Ferrera, German: Averser Rhein) is a tributary of the Hinterrhein/Rein Posteriur in the Swiss canton of Graubünden.

Course

The source of the Jufer Rhine at Juf, the highest situated permanently inhabited settlement in Europe

It rises in Avers at the confluence of the Bergalgabach with the slightly smaller Jufer Rhine. The Jufer Rhine rises in, and is named after, Juf, the highest permanent settlement in Europe, near the border with Albula district. From this confluence, the Avers Rhine descends through a deep gorge, spanned by the 80-metre (260 ft) high Lezi Bridge. When it reaches the valley floor, it meets the slightly smaller Madrish Rhine.

After a few kilometers, it is joined from the left by the Reno di Lei, which flows almost entirely on Italian soil. The Lago di Lei reservoir is also on Italian soil, except for the dam which creates it, which was erected on Swiss territory.

The Avers Rhine continues its way through the Val Ferrera valley, which contains two populated places. The upper village is Innerferrera (Romansh: Calantgil), where the river is dammed, forming the Innerferrera reservoir since 1961. Below Ausserferrera (Romansh: Farera), the glacial valley is flanked by steep rocky slopes. The Avers Rhine then flows into the Hinterrhein in the Rofla Gorge above Andeer.

The road in the Ferrera valley is a cul de sac.

Tributaries

Left tributaries:

  • Bergalgabach (largest headwater of the Avers Rhine)
  • Madrish Rhine (Romansh: Ägua da Madris)
  • Reno di Lei
  • Ual da Niemet

Right tributaries:

  • Jufer Rhine
  • Maleggabach
  • Ava da Starlera
  • Ava da Mulegn
  • Aua Granda

See also

References

  1. ^ Landeskarte der Schweiz 1:25000
Tributaries of the Rhine
Left
Vorderrhein
Aua da Russein
Schmuèr
Alpine Rhine
Vorderrhein
Tamina
Saar
Alter Rhein
Rheintaler Binnenkanal
Upper Lake Constance
Goldach
Aach (Arbon)
Aach (Romanshorn)
Seerhein
Grenzbach
Dorfbach
Lower Lake Constance
Anderbach
High Rhine
Thur
Töss
Glatt
Aare
Sissle
Möhlinbach
Ergolz
Birs
Upper Rhine
Birsig
Ill
Moder
Sauer
Lauter
Spiegelbach
Queich
Speyerbach
Rehbach
Isenach
Eckbach
Eisbach
Pfrimm
Selz
Middle Rhine
Welzbach
Nahe
Moselle
Nette
Brohlbach
Ahr
Lower Rhine
Erft
Map of the Rhine
Right
Vorderrhein
Rein da Tuma
Rein da Curnera
Rein da Medel
Rein da Sumvitg
Glogn
Rabiusa
Hinterrhein
Ragn da Ferrera
Albula/Alvra
Alpine Rhine
Hinterrhein
Plessur
Landquart
Mülbach
Liechtenstein inland canal
Ill
Frutz
Upper Lake Constance
Dornbirner Ach
Bregenzer Ach
Leiblach
Argen
Schussen
Rotach
Brunnisach
Lipbach
Seefelder Aach
Stockacher Aach
Lower Lake Constance
Radolfzeller Aach
High Rhine
Biber
Durach
Wutach
Alb
Murg
Wehra
Upper Rhine
Wiese
Kander
Elz
Kinzig
Rench
Acher
Murg
Alb
Pfinz
Saalbach
Kraichbach
Leimbach
Neckar
Weschnitz
Modau
Main
Middle Rhine
Wisper
Lahn
Wied
Lower Rhine
Sieg
Wupper
Düssel
Ruhr
Emscher
Lippe
IJssel
Oude IJssel/Issel
Berkel
Schipbeek


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