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Canéjan

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Commune in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France
Canéjan
Commune
The church in CanéjanThe church in Canéjan
Coat of arms of CanéjanCoat of arms
Location of Canéjan
Canéjan is located in FranceCanéjanCanéjanShow map of FranceCanéjan is located in Nouvelle-AquitaineCanéjanCanéjanShow map of Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Coordinates: 44°45′50″N 0°39′13″W / 44.7639°N 0.6536°W / 44.7639; -0.6536
CountryFrance
RegionNouvelle-Aquitaine
DepartmentGironde
ArrondissementBordeaux
CantonPessac-1
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Bernard Garrigou
Area12 km (5 sq mi)
Population5,916
 • Density490/km (1,300/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code33090 /33610
Elevation23–56 m (75–184 ft)
(avg. 40 m or 130 ft)
French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Canéjan (French pronunciation: [kaneʒɑ̃] ; Gascon: Canejan, before 1987: Canéjean) is a commune in the Gironde department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.

Geography

Canéjan is located 11.4 km southwest of Bordeaux. It is on the A63 autoroute, as well as the Route nationale 10.

The commune borders Cestas (southwest), Gradignan (northeast), Pessac (north), and Léognan (southeast).

History

Gallo-Romans' relics has been discovered which attest human presence around the end of the 1st century and the beginning of the 2nd century.

On 20 August 1949, 29 people from Canéjan died at Le Puch (Cestas), while fighting a fire which killed 82 and burned 28,000 hectares (69,000 acres). In September 1949, General Charles de Gaulle came in Canéjan to visit firefighters' graves.

Name

There used to be two different ways of spelling the name of the city, Canéjean or Canéjan, in July 1987 it has been decided to keep only one: Canéjan.

Population

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793 312—    
1800 275−1.79%
1806 274−0.06%
1821 355+1.74%
1831 324−0.91%
1836 334+0.61%
1841 417+4.54%
1846 403−0.68%
1851 362−2.12%
1856 416+2.82%
1861 416+0.00%
1866 477+2.77%
1872 413−2.37%
1876 475+3.56%
1881 465−0.42%
1886 581+4.55%
1891 506−2.73%
1896 484−0.89%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901 511+1.09%
1906 478−1.33%
1911 470−0.34%
1921 534+1.28%
1926 449−3.41%
1931 453+0.18%
1936 408−2.07%
1946 382−0.66%
1954 462+2.41%
1962 510+1.24%
1968 594+2.57%
1975 3,257+27.52%
1982 3,380+0.53%
1990 4,976+4.95%
1999 5,114+0.30%
2007 5,086−0.07%
2012 5,187+0.39%
2017 5,539+1.32%
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017)

See also

References

  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. Décret du 13 mai 1987 portant changement de nom de communes, Journal officiel de la République française n° 0154, 5 July 1987, p. 7359.
  4. Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Canéjan, EHESS (in French).
  5. Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
Communes of the Gironde department


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