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Cary Village Site

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Archaeological site in Ohio, United States

United States historic place
Cary Village Site
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
Overview of the site from the west
Cary Village Site is located in OhioCary Village SiteShow map of OhioCary Village Site is located in the United StatesCary Village SiteShow map of the United States
LocationAmid fields around the Cary Ditch, southeast of Plain City
Nearest cityPlain City, Ohio
Coordinates40°4′49.2″N 83°14′46.2″W / 40.080333°N 83.246167°W / 40.080333; -83.246167
Area60 acres (24 ha)
NRHP reference No.75001479
Added to NRHPMay 13, 1975

The Cary Village Site (designated 33-MA-6) is an archaeological site in the west-central portion of the U.S. state of Ohio. Located southeast of the village of Plain City in Madison County, the site occupies a group of grassy terraces located amid two farm fields. In this grassy area, archaeologists have discovered a wide range of artifacts, including stone tools, materials made of flint, and various types of pottery.

Rather than being all of a single type, the artifacts differ so greatly from each other that the site was probably occupied throughout a long period of time. Evidence exists for the presence of villages at the site during the Paleoindian, Archaic, Woodland, and Mississippian periods, although the Woodland period Hopewell inhabitants left the greatest number of artifacts.

Everything that has been found at the site is known from surface collection; therefore, it is uncertain what artifacts remain buried. However, some elements can be guessed to be present, judging by findings from similar sites. If Cary Village be a typical Middle Woodland village, it includes multiple hearths, burials, posthole patterns, storage pits, and middens. Because the site has never been excavated, it yet is presumed to hold many features, and it is thus a valuable archaeological site. In recognition of its archaeological value, the Cary Village Site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. It is one of two archaeological sites on the Register in Madison County, along with the Skunk Hill Mounds near West Jefferson, which are believed to have been built by the Adena culture.

References

  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. ^ Owen, Lorrie K., ed. Dictionary of Ohio Historic Places. Vol. 2. St. Clair Shores: Somerset, 1999.
  3. Cary Village Site, Ohio Historical Society, 2007. Accessed 2010-11-23.
  4. 44 FR 7560
Hopewellian peoples
Ohio Hopewell
Crab Orchard culture
Goodall focus
Havana Hopewell culture
Kansas City Hopewell
Marksville culture
Miller culture
Point Peninsula complex
Swift Creek culture
Santa Rosa-Swift Creek culture
Other Hopewellian peoples
Exotic trade items
Related topics
Ancient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley
Black drink
burial mound
Ceremonial pipe
Effigy mound
Hopewell pottery
Hopewell Ceremonial Earthworks
Horned Serpent
Eastern Agricultural Complex
Underwater panther
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
Topics
Lists by state
Lists by insular areas
Lists by associated state
Other areas
Related
National Register of Historic Places in Madison County, Ohio
Historic districts Madison County map
Other properties
See also: National Register of Historic Places listings in Madison County, Ohio and List of National Historic Landmarks in Ohio
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