Central Committee of the 13th Congress | |
---|---|
← 12th14th → | |
The Presidium of the 13th Party Congress | |
2 June 1924 – 31 December 1925 | |
Leadership | |
General Secretary | Joseph Stalin |
Second Secretary | Vyacheslav Molotov |
Inner-groups | Politburo: 7 full & 6 candidates Secretariat: 7 full & 3 candidates Orgburo: 12 full & 6 candidates |
Candidates | |
Apparatus | |
No. of departments | 11 |
The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 13th Congress, and sat from 2 June 1924 until 31 December 1925. The CC 1st Plenary Session renewed the composition of the Politburo, Secretariat and the Organizational Bureau (OB) of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks).
Plenums
The CC was not a permanent institution. It convened plenary sessions, of which nine CC plenary sessions and one joint CC–Central Control Commission (CCC) plenary sessions were held between the 13th Congress and the 14th Congress. When the CC was not in session, decision-making powers were transferred to inner bodies of the CC itself; the Politburo, Secretariat and Orgburo (none of these bodies were permanent either, but convened several times a months).
Plenum | Date | Length |
---|---|---|
1st Plenary Session | 2 June 1924 | 1 day |
2nd Plenary Session | 16–20 June 1924 | 5 days |
3rd Plenary Session | 25–27 October 1924 | 3 days |
Joint Plenary Session | 17 January 1925 | 1 day |
4th Plenary Session | 17–20 January 1925 | 4 days |
5th Plenary Session | 23 April 1925 | 1 day |
6th Plenary Session | 30 April 1925 | 1 day |
7th Plenary Session | 3–10 October 1925 | 8 days |
8th Plenary Session | 12–14 November 1925 | 3 days |
9th Plenary Session | 15 December 1925 | 1 day |
Apparatus
Individuals employed by Central Committee's bureaus, departments and newspapers made up the apparatus between the 13th Congress and the 14th Congress. The bureaus and departments were supervised by the Secretariat, and each secretary (member of the Secretariat) supervised a specific department. The leaders of departments were officially referred to as Heads, while the titles of bureau leaders varied between chairman, first secretary and secretary.
Institution | Leader | Cyrillic | Took office | Left office | Length of tenure | Nationality | Gender |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Administrator of Affairs | Pyotr Guzakov | Пётр Гузаков | 2 June 1924 | 31 December 1925 | 1 year and 212 days | Russian | Male |
Agitation and Propaganda Department | Sergei Syrtsov | Сергей Сырцов | 2 June 1924 | 31 December 1925 | 1 year and 212 days | Russian | Male |
Bolshevik | Nikolai Bukharin | Никола́й Буха́рин | 2 June 1924 | 31 December 1925 | 1 year and 212 days | Russian | Male |
Bureau of the Secretariat | Lev Mekhlis | Лев Мехлис | November 1924 | 31 December 1925 | 1 year and 31 days | Jewish | Male |
Central Asian Bureau | Isaak Zelensky | Исаак Зеленский | 2 June 1924 | 31 December 1925 | 1 year and 212 days | Jewish | Male |
Department for Work Among Women | Klavdiya Nikolayeva | Клавдия Николаева | 2 June 1924 | 31 December 1925 | 1 year and 212 days | Russian | Female |
Department of Party History | Mikhail Olminsky | Михаил Ольминский | 2 June 1924 | 31 December 1924 | 212 days | Russian | Male |
Semyon Kanatchikov | Семён Канатчиков | 1 January 1925 | 31 December 1925 | 364 days | Russian | Male | |
Far Eastern Bureau | Nikolai Kubiak | Николай Кубяк | 2 June 1924 | 31 December 1925 | 1 year and 212 days | Russian | Male |
Finance Department | P. N. Ivanov | П. Н. Иванов | 2 June 1924 | 31 December 1925 | 1 year and 212 days | Russian | Male |
Information Department | Vilhelm Knorin | Вильгельм Кнорин | 2 June 1924 | 8 July 1925 | 1 year and 36 days | Latvian | Male |
Lev Roshal | Лев Рошаль | 8 July 1925 | 31 December 1925 | 176 days | Jewish | Male | |
Lenin Institute | Lev Kamenev | Лев Ка́менев | 2 June 1924 | 31 December 1925 | 1 year and 212 days | Jewish-Russian
|
Male |
Organizational and Distribution Department | Lazar Kaganovich | Лазарь Каганович | 2 June 1924 | 27 October 1924 | 147 days | Jewish
|
Male |
Nikolay Antipov | Николай Антипов | 27 October 1924 | 27 July 1925 | 273 days | Russian | Male | |
Konstantin Gey | Константин Гей | 27 July 1925 | 31 December 1925 | 157 days | Russian | Male | |
Pravda | Nikolai Bukharin | Никола́й Буха́рин | 2 June 1924 | 27 October 1924 | 147 days | Russian | Male |
Press Department | Semyon Kanatchikov | Семён Канатчиков | 2 June 1924 | 27 October 1924 | 147 days | Russian | Male |
Juozas Vareikis | Иосиф Варейкис | 27 October 1924 | 31 December 1925 | 1 year and 65 days | Lithuanian | Male | |
Provisional Byelorussian Bureau | Aleksandr Osatkin | Александр Асаткин | 2 June 1924 | 31 December 1925 | 1 year and 212 days | Russian | Male |
Siberian Bureau | Stanislav Kosior | Станислав Косиор | 2 June 1924 | 27 October 1924 | 147 days | Polish | Male |
South-East Bureau | Anastas Mikoyan | Анастас Микоян | 2 June 1924 | 27 October 1924 | 147 days | Armenian | Male |
Composition
Members
Name | Cyrillic | 12th CC | 14th CC | Birth | Death | PM | Nationality | Gender | Portrait |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Andrey Andreyev | Андрей Андреев | Old | Reelected | 1895 | 1971 | 1914 | Russian | Male | |
Nikolay Antipov | Николай Антипов | New | Reelected | 1894 | 1938 | 1912 | Russian | Male | |
Andrei Bubnov | Андрей Бубнов | Old | Reelected | 1884 | 1938 | 1903 | Russian | Male | |
Nikolai Bukharin | Никола́й Буха́рин | Old | Reelected | 1888 | 1938 | 1906 | Russian | Male | |
Vlas Chubar | Влас Чубар | Old | Reelected | 1891 | 1939 | 1907 | Ukrainian | Male | |
Alexander Dogadov | Александр Догадов | New | Reelected | 1888 | 1937 | 1905 | Russian | Male | — |
Felix Dzerzhinsky | Фе́ликс Дзержи́нский | Old | Reelected | 1877 | 1926 | 1906 | Polish | Male | |
Mikhail Frunze | Михаил Фрунзе | Old | Died | 1885 | 1925 | 1904 | Romanian-Russian
|
Male | |
Lazar Kaganovich | Лазарь Каганович | Candidate | Reelected | 1893 | 1991 | 1911 | Jewish
|
Male | |
Mikhail Kalinin | Михаил Калинин | Old | Reelected | 1875 | 1946 | 1898 | Russian | Male | |
Lev Kamenev | Лев Ка́менев | Old | Reelected | 1883 | 1936 | 1901 | Jewish-Russian
|
Male | |
Moisei Kharitonov | Моисей Харитонов | Old | Not | 1887 | 1938 | 1905 | Jewish | Male | |
Sergey Kirov | Серге́й Ки́ров | Old | Reelected | 1886 | 1934 | 1904 | Russian | Male | |
Nikolay Kolotilov | Николай Колотилов | Candidate | Reelected | 1885 | 1937 | 1903 | Russian | Male | — |
Nikolay Komarov | Николай Комаров | Old | Reelected | 1886 | 1937 | 1909 | Russian | Male | |
Stanislav Kosior | Станислав Косиор | Candidate | Reelected | 1889 | 1939 | 1907 | Polish | Male | |
Leonid Krasin | Леонид Красин | New | Reelected | 1870 | 1926 | 1898 | Russian | Male | |
Gleb Krzhizhanovsky | Глеб Кржижано́вский | New | Reelected | 1872 | 1959 | 1898 | Polish-German
|
Male | |
Nikolay Kubyak | Николай Кубяк | Old | Reelected | 1881 | 1937 | 1898 | Russian | Male | |
Alexander Kuklin | Александр Куклин | New | Not | 1876 | 1936 | 1903 | Russian | Male | — |
Emanuel Kviring | Эммануил Квиринг | Old | Reelected | 1888 | 1937 | 1912 | Volga German | Male | |
Mikhail Lashevich | Михаил Лашевич | Old | Candidate | 1894 | 1937 | 1901 | Jewish | Male | |
Ivan Lepse | Иван Лепсе | Candidate | Reelected | 1889 | 1929 | 1906 | Latvian | Male | — |
Semyon Lobov | Семён Ло́бов | New | Reelected | 1888 | 1937 | 1913 | Russian | Male | — |
Dmitry Manuilsky | Дмитро Мануїльський | Old | Reelected | 1883 | 1959 | 1903 | Ukrainian | Male | |
Alexei Medvedev | Алексей Медведев | New | Reelected | 1884 | 1937 | 1904 | Russian | Male | |
Vasily Mikhailov | Василий Михайлов | Old | Reelected | 1894 | 1937 | 1915 | Russian | Male | |
Anastas Mikoyan | Анастас Микоян | Old | Reelected | 1895 | 1978 | 1915 | Armenian | Male | |
Vyacheslav Molotov | Вячеслав Молотов | Old | Reelected | 1890 | 1986 | 1906 | Russian | Male | |
Klavdiya Nikolayeva | Клавдия Николаева | New | Candidate | 1893 | 1944 | 1909 | Russian | Female | |
Grigol Ordzhonikidze | Григо́рий Орджоники́дзе | Old | Reelected | 1886 | 1937 | 1903 | Georgian | Male | |
Grigory Petrovsky | Григо́рій Петро́вський | Old | Reelected | 1878 | 1958 | 1898 | Ukrainian | Male | |
Georgy Pyatakov | Юрій П'ятаков | Old | Reelected | 1890 | 1937 | 1910 | Russian | Male | |
Christian Rakovsky | Христиан Раковский | Old | Reelected | 1873 | 1941 | 1917 | Bulgarian | Male | |
Jānis Rudzutaks | Ян Рудзутак | Old | Reelected | 1887 | 1938 | 1906 | Latvian | Male | |
Moisey Rukhimovich | Моисей Рухимович | New | Reelected | 1889 | 1937 | 1913 | Jewish | Male | |
Ivan Rumyantsev | Иван Румянцев | Candidate | Reelected | 1886 | 1937 | 1905 | Russian | Male | |
Alexei Rykov | Алексей Рыков | Old | Reelected | 1881 | 1938 | 1898 | Russian | Male | |
Isaak Schwartz | Исаак Шварц | New | Reelected | 1879 | 1951 | 1899 | Jewish | Male | |
Alexander Smirnov | Александр Смирнов | Old | Reelected | 1878 | 1938 | 1898 | Russian | Male | |
Grigori Sokolnikov | Григорий Сокольников | Old | Reelected | 1888 | 1938 | 1905 | Jewish | Male | |
Joseph Stalin | Ио́сиф Ста́лин | Old | Reelected | 1878 | 1953 | 1898 | Georgian | Male | |
Daniil Sulimov | Даниил Сулимов | Old | Reelected | 1890 | 1937 | 1905 | Russian | Male | |
Mikhail Tomsky | Михаил Томский | Old | Reelected | 1880 | 1936 | 1904 | Russian | Male | |
Leon Trotsky | Лев Тро́цкий | Old | Reelected | 1879 | 1940 | 1917 | Jewish | Male | |
Alexander Tsiurupa | Алекса́ндр Цюру́па | Old | Reelected | 1870 | 1928 | 1898 | Ukrainian | Male | |
Nikolai Uglanov | Николай Угланов | Old | Reelected | 1886 | 1937 | 1907 | Russian | Male | |
Konstantin Ukhanov | Константин Уханов | Old | Reelected | 1891 | 1937 | 1907 | Russian | Male | |
Kliment Voroshilov | Климент Ворошилов | Old | Reelected | 1881 | 1969 | 1903 | Russian | Male | |
Grigory Yevdokimov | Григорий Евдокимов | Old | Reelected | 1884 | 1936 | 1903 | Russian | Male | |
Isaak Zelensky | Исаак Зеленский | Old | Reelected | 1890 | 1937 | 1906 | Jewish | Male | |
Pyotr Zalutsky | Петро Залуцький | Old | Reelected | 1887 | 1937 | 1907 | Russian | Male | |
Grigory Zinoviev | Григо́рий Зино́вьев | Old | Reelected | 1883 | 1936 | 1901 | Jewish | Male |
Candidates
Name | Cyrillic | 12th CC | 14th CC | Birth | Death | PM | Nationality | Gender | Portrait |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aleksandra Artyukhina | Александра Артюхина | New | Member | 1889 | 1969 | 1910 | Russian | Female | |
Aleksei Badayev | Алексей Бадаев | Candidate | Member | 1883 | 1951 | 1904 | Russian | Male | |
Nikolai Chaplin | Николай Чаплин | New | Candidate | 1902 | 1938 | 1919 | Russian | Male | — |
Mikhail Chudov | Михаил Чудов | Candidate | Member | 1893 | 1937 | 1913 | Russian | Male | — |
Konstantin Gey | Константин Гей | New | Candidate | 1896 | 1939 | 1916 | Russian | Male | |
Nikolai Glebov-Avilov | Николай Глебов-Авиловй | New | Not | 1887 | 1937 | 1904 | Russian | Male | |
Filipp Goloshchyokin | Филипп Голощёкин | New | Candidate | 1876 | 1941 | 1903 | Jewish | Male | |
Andriy Ivanov | Андрей Иванов | New | Not | 1891 | 1937 | 1906 | Russian | Male | |
Vasily Ivanov | Василий Иванов | New | Not | 1885 | 1938 | 1917 | Russian | Male | — |
Ivan Kabakov | Иван Кабаков | New | Member | 1891 | 1937 | 1914 | Russian | Male | — |
Kuprian Kirkizh | Куприян Киркиж | New | Member | 1886 | 1932 | 1910 | Belarusian | Male | |
Georgy Korostelov | Георгий Коростелёв | New | Not | 1885 | 1932 | 1905 | Russian | Male | — |
Alexander Krinitsky | Александр Криницкий | New | Candidate | 1894 | 1937 | 1915 | Russian | Male | |
Alexander Markov | Александр Марков | New | Candidate | 1877 | 1935 | 1898 | Russian | Male | — |
Alexander Miasnikian | Александр Мясников | Candidate | Died | 1886 | 1925 | 1906 | Armenian | Male | |
Ivan Morozov | Иван Морозов | Candidate | Not | 1889 | 1959 | 1908 | Russian | Male | — |
Ivan Moskvin | Иван Москвин | Candidate | Candidate | 1890 | 1937 | 1911 | Russian | Male | |
Nariman Narimanov | Нарима́нов Нарима́н | Candidate | Died | 1870 | 1925 | 1905 | Azerbaijani | Male | |
Mamia Orakhelashvili | Мамия Орахелашвили | Candidate | Candidate | 1888 | 1937 | 1903 | Georgian | Male | |
Abdullo Rakhimbayev | Абдулло Рахимбаев | New | Not | 1896 | 1938 | 1919 | Uzbek | Male | |
Konstantin Rumyantsev | Константин Румянцев | New | Candidate | 1889 | 1939 | 1916 | Russian | Male | — |
Kuzma Ryndin | Кузьма Рындин | New | Candidate | 1893 | 1938 | 1915 | Russian | Male | — |
Georgy Safarov | Георгий Сафаров | New | Not | 1891 | 1942 | 1908 | Armenian-Polish
|
Male | |
Vasily Schmidt | Василий Шмидт | New | Member | 1886 | 1938 | 1905 | German | Male | |
Mykola Skrypnyk | Микола Скрипник | Candidate | Candidate | 1872 | 1933 | 1898 | Ukrainian | Male | |
Ivar Smilga | Ивар Смилга | New | Member | 1892 | 1938 | 1907 | Latvian | Male | |
Konstantin Strievsky | Константин Стриевский | New | Candidate | 1885 | 1938 | 1902 | Belarusian | Male | — |
Sergei Syrtsov | Сергей Сырцов | New | Candidate | 1893 | 1937 | 1913 | Russian | Male | |
Aleksandr Tolokontsev | Александр Толоконцев | New | Member | 1889 | 1937 | 1914 | Russian | Male | — |
Viktoria Tseitlin | Виктория Цейтлин | New | Not | 1888 | 1937 | 1904 | Russian | Female | — |
Mikhail Uryvayev | Михаил Урываев | Candidate | Candidate | 1887 | 1937 | 1917 | Russian | Male | — |
Iosif Vareikis | Иосиф Варейкис | New | Candidate | 1894 | 1938 | 1913 | Lithuanian | Male | — |
Miron Vladimirov | Мирон Владимиров | New | Died | 1879 | 1925 | 1903 | Jewish | Male | |
Sergey Zorin | Сергей Зорин | New | Not | 1891 | 1937 | 1917 | Jewish | Male |
References
General
Plenary sessions, apparatus heads, ethnicity (by clicking on the individual names on "The Central Committee elected by the XIII th Congress of the RCP (B) 31/5/1924 members" reference), the Central Committee full- and candidate membership, Politburo membership, Secretariat membership and Orgburo membership were taken from these sources:
- Staff writer. "Съезды, конференции, пленумы и заседания РСДРП – РСДРП(б) – РКП(б) – ВКП(б) – КПСС" [Congresses, conferences, plenary meetings and meetings of the RSDLP – RSDLP (b) – RCP (b) – AUCP (b) – CPSU] (in Russian). knowbysight.info. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
- Staff writer. "Персональный состав Центрального комитета РСДРП – РСДРП(б) – РКП(б) – ВКП(б) – КПСС" [Membership of the Central Committee of the RSDLP – RSDLP (b) – RCP (b) – AUCP (b) – CPSU] (in Russian). knowbysight.info. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
- Staff writer. "Центральный Комитет, избранный XIII-м съездом РКП(б) 31.5.1924, члены" [The Central Committee elected by the XIII th Congress of the RCP (B) 31/5/1924 members] (in Russian). knowbysight.info. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
- Staff writer (19 June 2008). "ЕВРЕИ И ВЛАСТЬ В РОССИИ (1917-1924 гг.)" [Jews and Power in Russia (1917–1924 biennum)] (in Russian). LDN - приватное собрание книг. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
- Staff writer. "Узкий состав ЦК РСДРП(б) – Политическое бюро ЦК РСДРП(б)—Бюро ЦК РСДРП(б) – РКП(б)—Политическое бюро ЦК РКП(б) – ВКП(б)—Президиум – Политическое бюро ЦК КПСС" [The narrow composition of the RSDLP (b)—Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (B)—The Bureau of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b) – RCP (B)—Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the RCP (b) – AUCP (b)—the Presidium – Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPSU] (in Russian). Retrieved 21 June 2015.
- Staff writer. "Секретариат ЦК РСДРП - РКП(б) - ВКП(б) - КПСС" [Secretariat of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b) – RCP (b) – AUCP (b) – CPSU] (in Russian). Retrieved 21 June 2015.
- Staff writer. "Организационное бюро РКП(б) - ВКП(б)" [Organizational Bureau of the RCP (b) – AUCP (b)] (in Russian). Retrieved 21 June 2015.
Bibliography
- Fainsod, Merle; Hough, Jerry F. (1979). How the Soviet Union is Governed. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674410305.
- Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1984). "Chapter 3: Statute of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union". In Simons, Williams; White, Stephens (eds.). The Party Statutes of the Communist World. Law in Eastern Europe. Brill Publishers. pp. 413–435. ISBN 9024729750.
Sources
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Notes
- His father was Jewish and his mother Russian
- His father was Romanian and his mother Russian
- His father was Jewish and his mother Russian
- His father was Polish and his mother German