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Ceramide glucosyltransferase

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Class of enzymes
Ceramide glucosyltransferase
Identifiers
EC no.2.4.1.80
CAS no.37237-44-8
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

Ceramide glucosyltransferase (or glucosylceramide synthase) is a glucosyltransferase enzyme involved in the production of glucocerebrosides (also called glucosylceramides). It is responsible for the first step in synthesis of all glycosphingolipids—critical components of cell membranes—from sphingolipids, attaching a glucose molecule (glycosylation) to produce a glucocerebroside product. The enzyme is classified under EC 2.4.1.80.

References

  1. Ichikawa S, Sakiyama H, Suzuki G, Hidari KI, Hirabayashi Y (May 1996). "Expression cloning of a cDNA for human ceramide glucosyltransferase that catalyzes the first glycosylation step of glycosphingolipid synthesis". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 93 (10): 4638–43. doi:10.1073/pnas.93.10.4638. PMC 39331. PMID 8643456.

External links

Metabolism, lipid metabolism, glycolipid enzymes
Sphingolipid
To glycosphingolipid
To ceramide
From ganglioside
Beta-galactosidase
Hexosaminidase A
Neuraminidase
Glucocerebrosidase
From globoside
Hexosaminidase B
Alpha-galactosidase
Beta-galactosidase
Glucocerebrosidase
From sphingomyelin
Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase
Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1
From sulfatide
Arylsulfatase A
Galactosylceramidase
To sphingosine
Other
NCL
Ceramide synthesis
Transferases: glycosyltransferases (EC 2.4)
2.4.1: Hexosyl-
transferases
Glucosyl-
Galactosyl-
Glucuronosyl-
Fucosyl-
Mannosyl-
2.4.2: Pentosyl-
transferases
Ribose
ADP-ribosyltransferase
Phosphoribosyltransferase
Other
Other
2.4.99: Sialyl
transferases


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