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Escavadodon

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Extinct family of mammals

Escavadodon
Temporal range: 61.4–60.9 Ma PreꞒ O S D C P T J K Pg N ↓ middle Paleocene
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Palaeanodonta
Family: Escavadodontidae
Rose & Lucas, 2000
Genus: Escavadodon
Rose & Lucas, 2000
Type species
Escavadodon zygus
Rose & Lucas, 2000

Escavadodon ("tooth from Escavada") is an extinct genus of pangolin-like myrmecophagous placental mammals of extinct monotypic family Escavadodontidae within extinct order Palaeanodonta, that lived in North America during the middle Paleocene. It contains a single species, Escavadodon zygus, recovered from the Nacimiento Formation of New Mexico.

Phylogenetic tree

The phylogenetic relationships of genus Escavadodon is shown in the following cladogram:

 Ferae 

Pan-Carnivora

 Pholidotamorpha 

Pholidota (sensu stricto)

 †Palaeanodonta 
 †Escavadodontidae 
 †Escavadodon 

Escavadodon zygus

 ? 

Melaniella

Amelotabes

Epoicotheriidae

Epoicotherium

Molaetherium

Xenocranium

Epoicotheriinae

Tetrapassalus

Dipassalus

Alocodontulum

Auroratherium

Pentapassalus

Tubulodon

 ? 

Arcticanodon

Propalaeanodontinae

Mylanodon

Brachianodon

Palaeanodon

Metacheiromyinae 

Metacheiromys

Ernanodontidae

 (Pholidota sensu lato
Epoicotherium/Xenocranium cladeMetacheiromyidae

See also

References

  1. ^ Rose, Kenneth D.; Lucas, Spencer G. (2000). "An early Paleocene palaeanodont (Mammalia, ?Pholidota) from New Mexico, and the origin of Palaeanodonta". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 20 (1): 139–156. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2000)020[0139:AEPPMP]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0272-4634.
  2. Paleobiology Database: Escavadodontidae basic info.
  3. Kenneth D. Rose (2008). "Palaeanodonta and Pholidota". In Janis, Christine M; Gunnell, Gregg F; Uhen, Mark D (eds.). 9 - Palaeanodonta and Pholidota. pp. 135–146. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511541438.010. ISBN 9780511541438.
  4. Gaudin, Timothy (2009). "The Phylogeny of Living and Extinct Pangolins (Mammalia, Pholidota) and Associated Taxa: A Morphology Based Analysis" (PDF). Journal of Mammalian Evolution. 16 (4). Heidelberg, Germany: Springer Science+Business Media: 235–305. doi:10.1007/s10914-009-9119-9. S2CID 1773698. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-09-25. Retrieved 2020-08-28.
  5. Kondrashov, Peter; Agadjanian, Alexandre K. (2012). "A nearly complete skeleton of Ernanodon (Mammalia, Palaeanodonta) from Mongolia: morphofunctional analysis". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 32 (5): 983–1001. doi:10.1080/02724634.2012.694319. ISSN 0272-4634. S2CID 86059673.
Mammals of clade Pholidotamorpha
Pholidotamorpha
Order:
Pholidota
Suborder:
Eupholidota
Superfamily:
Manoidea
Family:
Manidae
Family:
Patriomanidae
Incertae sedis
Superfamily:
Eomanoidea
Family:
Eomanidae
Family:
Eurotamanduidae
other
representatives
Incertae sedis
Order:
Palaeanodonta
Family:
Epoicotheriidae
(paraphyletic family)
Subfamily:
Epoicotheriinae
(paraphyletic subfamily)
Epoicotherium/Xenocranium
clade
Family:
Ernanodontidae
Family:
Escavadodontidae
Family:
Metacheiromyidae
(paraphyletic family)
Subfamily:
Metacheiromyinae
(paraphyletic subfamily)
Subfamily:
Propalaeanodontinae
Incertae sedis
Taxon identifiers
Escavadodontidae
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