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Other names | Estriol 3-O-sulfamate; J1034; E3MATE; Estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,16α,17β-triol 3-sulfamate; 16α,17β-Dihydroxyestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-3-yl sulfamate |
Routes of administration | By mouth |
Drug class | Estrogen; Estrogen ester |
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Formula | C18H25NO5S |
Molar mass | 367.46 g·mol |
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Estriol sulfamate (developmental code name J1034), or estriol 3-O-sulfamate, is a synthetic estrogen and estrogen ester which was never marketed. It is the C3 sulfamate ester of estriol. The drug shows substantially improved oral estrogenic potency (vagina, uterus) relative to estriol in rats but without an increase in hepatic estrogenic potency. However, the closely related compound estradiol sulfamate (E2MATE) failed to show estrogenic activity in humans, which is due to the fact that it is additionally a highly potent inhibitor of steroid sulfatase which regulates the estrogenicity of such compounds and thus it prevents its own bioactivation into estradiol.
See also
References
- ^ Elger W, Palme HJ, Schwarz S (April 1998). "Novel oestrogen sulfamates: a new approach to oral hormone therapy". Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 7 (4): 575–89. doi:10.1517/13543784.7.4.575. PMID 15991994.
- ^ Schwarz S, Schumacher M, Ring S, Nanninga A, Weber G, Thieme I, Undeutsch B, Elger W (July 1999). "17Beta-hydroxy-11alpha-(3'-sulfanylpropyl)oxy-estra-1,3,5(10)- trien-3-yl sulfamate--a novel hapten structure: toward the development of a specific enzyme immunoassay (EIA) for estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3-yl sulfamates". Steroids. 64 (7): 460–71. doi:10.1016/s0039-128x(99)00020-3. PMID 10443902. S2CID 11533476.
- Schwarz, S., Elger, W., Siemann, H. J., Reddersen, G., & Schneider, B. (2000). U.S. Patent No. 6,080,735. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://patents.google.com/patent/US6080735A/en
- Chander, S K, A Purohit, L W L Woo, B V L Potter and M J Reed (2004). "The role of steroid sulphatase in regulating the oestrogenicity of oestrogen sulphamates". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 322 (1): 217–222. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.07.108. PMID 15313194.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Elger W, Wyrwa R, Ahmed G, Meece F, Nair HB, Santhamma B, Killeen Z, Schneider B, Meister R, Schubert H, Nickisch K (January 2017). "Estradiol prodrugs (EP) for efficient oral estrogen treatment and abolished effects on estrogen modulated liver functions". J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. 165 (Pt B): 305–311. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2016.07.008. PMID 27449818. S2CID 26650319.
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