The following is a list of flags of Finland. For more information, see flag of Finland.
National flag
Main article: Flag of FinlandFlag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1920–present | Civil flag and civil ensign | Flag ratio: 11:18; (5:3:10):(4:3:4)\ | |
1978–present | State flag and ensign | Flag ratio: 11:18 |
Presidential flag
Regent of Finland
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1918–1919 | Used by the Regent | Standard of the Regent of Finland |
Military flag
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1920–present | Commander of the Finnish Defence Forces | Current version adopted in 1978 | |
1920–present | Minister of Defence | Current version adopted in 1978 |
Navy
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1978–present | War flag and ensign | Triple-tailed flag, ratio: 11:19 | |
1920–1978 | War flag and ensign | Triple-tailed flag, ratio: 11:19 | |
1918–1920 | War flag and ensign | Triple-tailed flag, ratio: 11:19 | |
1919–present | Naval jack | Flag ratio: 1:1 | |
1919 | Naval jack | Flag ratio: 1:1 | |
?–present | Masthead pennant of Finland | ||
1978–present | Flag of the Commander of the Finnish Navy | ||
?–present | Pennant of Commander of Naval Command | ||
?–present | Director of Naval College and Commander of a Naval Squadron | ||
?–present | Commander of Flotilla | ||
?–present | Semi-flotilla Commander | ||
?–present | Senior officer at anchor in harbour | ||
2015–present | Flag of Naval Reconnaissance Battalion of Finnish Navy |
Air Force
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1957–Present Day | Flag of the Lapland Air Command | ||
1957–Present Day | Flag of the Karelia Air Command | ||
1957–Present Day | Flag of the Satakunta Air Command | ||
1957–Present Day | Flag of the Air Force Academy |
Civil Maritime Flags
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1920–1978 | Pilot Flag | ||
1919–1920 | |||
1918 | Temporary official merchant ensign | Official merchant ensign of the independent Finnish state in 1918. |
Diplomatic services flags
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1918–1920 | Ambassador and Minister Plenipotentiary | ||
1918–1920 | Charge d'Affairs |
Customs Flags
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1920–1978 | Customs Flag of Finland | ||
1919–1920 | |||
1827—1917 | Customs Flag of Finland Grand Duchy of Finland |
Postal Flags
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1939–1978 | Postal Flag of Finland | ||
1918–1939 |
Vexillology Association flags
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Flag of the Partioheraldikot r.y. |
Regions
See also: Counties of FinlandFlag | Administrative division | Adopted | Description | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Åland | 1954–Present | Flag of Åland | ||
Central Finland | 1898-Present | A banner of arms based on the region's coat of arms. Ratio: 1:1 | ||
Central Ostrobothnia | ?-Present | A Canadian pale flag with a white marten and five crosses from the region's coat of arms. | ||
Kainuu | 1998–present | A banner of arms based on the region's coat of arms designed by a Finnish heraldist Olof Eriksson in 1978. The flag itself was adopted in 25.6.1998. | ||
Kanta-Häme | 2018–present | Flag featuring elements from the region's coat of arms. Designed by heraldist Tuomas Hyrsky and adopted by the regional council on the 100th anniversary of the Finnish flag on 28.5.2018. A further ceremony was held in the Häme Castle on 4.2.2019. | ||
North Karelia | 1997–present | A red flag featuring two armored arms from the regional coat of arms with a fortressy white field on the hoist side of the flag. Adopted by the regional council on 8.6.1997. | ||
Northern Savonia | ?-Present | A black swallow-tailed flag featuring a loaded bow from the regional coat of arms placed between two yellow stripes. | ||
Päijänne Tavastia | ?-Present | A banner of arms based on the region's coat of arms. | ||
Satakunta | 1990–present | A swallow-tailed banner of arms based on the region's coat of arms from 1557. Designed by artist Reino Niiniranta and officially adopted on 21.11.1990. The regional flag's official flag day is on 11th of October, on the name day of Otso. | ||
South Ostrobothnia | ?-Present | A banner of arms based on the region's coat of arms. | ||
South Savonia | 2020–present | A black flag charged with the bow and arrow from the region's coat of arms and a yellow hoist. Designed by designer Suvi Ripatti and officially adopted on 09.06.2020. | ||
Uusimaa | ?-Present | A banner of arms based on the region's coat of arms. |
City and municipality flags
Flag | Administrative division | Adopted | Description | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Helsinki | ?-Present | An official city flag based on the city's coat of arms. | ||
Joensuu | ?-Present | |||
Lieksa | ?-Present | |||
Oulu | ?-Present | |||
Pori | ?-Present | |||
Raisio | ?-Present | A banner of arms based on the municipality's coat of arms. | ||
Rovaniemi | ?-Present | |||
Saarijärvi | ?-Present | |||
Tampere | 1960–Present | The flag is based on the city's coat of arms. | ||
Turku | ?-Present |
Pennants
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Finnish household pennant | Used generally instead of a regional pennant. | ||
Finnish household pennant | Used by Swedish-speaking Finns. |
Finnish regions also have traditional Household pennants.
Political flags
Flag | Date | Party | Description |
---|---|---|---|
2020–present | Power Belongs to the People | ||
2017–present | Blue Reform | ||
1997–present | Communist Party of Finland | ||
1993–2010 | Patriotic People's Movement | ||
1930–1936 | Blue-and-Blacks | ||
Link to file | 1934–1944 | Finnish-Socialist Workers' Party | |
Link to file | 1941–1944 | National Socialists of Finland |
Ethnic groups flags
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1986–present | Flag of the Sami people | Sámi flag | |
1919–present | National flag of Ingrians | ||
1920–present | National flag of East Karelians | ||
2022–present | Flag of the Forest Finns | ||
19th century–present | Unofficial flag of the Swedish-speaking Finns | Flag of the Swedish-speaking Finns | |
1905–1917 | Flag used during the years of russification by Finnish speaking population. | ||
1905–1917 | Flag used during the years of russification by Swedish speaking population. |
Historical flags
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1918–1978 | Flag of Kingdom of Finland and Republic of Finland (1919 until 1978) | Sky Blue Nordic cross on white field ratio: 11:18; (5:3:10):(4:3:4) | |
1920–1978 | State flag and ensign | ratio: 11:18; (5:3:10):(4:3:4) | |
1918–1920 | Flag of Kingdom of Finland and Republic of Finland (1919 onwards) | Blue Nordic cross on white field Flag ratio: 11:18; (5:3:10):(4:3:4) | |
1918–1920 | State flag and ensign | ratio: 11:18; (5:3:10):(4:3:4) | |
1918–1919 | Used by Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic | red flag | |
1860s–1918 1917–1918 |
Unofficial national flag Temporary official state flag |
Commonly used as an unofficial national flag of the Grand Duchy of Finland since the mid-19th century, especially during the period of russification in 1899–1917, by all population groups. Official state flag of the independent Finnish state in 1917–1918. | |
1914–1917 | Flag for private use; also planned State Flag | A tricolour of horizontal stripes, white, blue and red, with a yellow canton with the coat of arms. | |
1853–1855 | Temporary civil ensign of the Grand Duchy of Finland | Used during the Crimean War | |
1896–1917 | The National flag of the Russian Empire | Used in Finland when it was an autonomous grand duchy under the Russian Emperor's influence | |
1858–1896 | The State flag of the Russian Empire | Used in Finland when it was an autonomous grand duchy under the Russian Emperor's influence | |
1848–1863 | Unofficial Civil flag of the Grand Duchy of Finland | The first known "Flag of Finland" was presented in 1848, along with the national anthem Maamme. Its motif was the coat of arms of Finland, surrounded by laurel leaves, on a white flag. | |
1650–1809 | Flag of Sweden | Used in Finland when it was part of The Kingdom of Sweden | |
1537–1650 | Flag of Sweden | Used in Finland when it was part of The Kingdom of Sweden | |
1397–1537 | Flag of The Kalmar Union | Used in Finland when it was part of Kalmar Union | |
1100–1397 | Flag of Sweden | Used in Finland when it was conquered by The Kingdom of Sweden |
Proposed flags
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
pre-1863 | Zacharias Topelius' Proposal | ||
1863 | Anonymous Proposal | ||
1863 | Anonymous Proposal | ||
1863 | Anonymous Proposal | ||
1863 | Anonymous Proposal | ||
1863 | Otto Donner's Proposal | ||
1863 | Maamies' Proposal | ||
1863 | Anonymous Proposal | ||
1863 | Anonymous Proposal | ||
1863 | Anonymous Proposal | ||
1863 | Anonymous Proposal | Currently used as Flag of the Swedish-speaking Finns | |
1863 | Hugo Nyberg's Proposal | ||
1863 | J. Penger's Proposal | ||
1863 | Anonymous Proposal | ||
1863 | Anonymous Proposal | ||
1863 | Anonymous Proposal | ||
1863 | Anonymous Proposal | ||
1863 | Anonymous Proposal |
- Proposals for a Finnish national flag from 1862 to 1918, first page.
- Proposals for a Finnish national flag from 1862 to 1918, second page.
Finnish shipping companies from year 1562-Present
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1959–present | Viking Line | ||
1883–1990 | Finland Steamship Company |
Finnish yacht clubs
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1920–Present | Flag of Finnish yacht clubs | Variant of the national flag; flown by pleasure craft of yacht club members. Yacht club emblem replaces the circled x in canton | |
1869–1920 | Yacht club ensign of the Grand Duchy of Finland | Yacht club emblem in canton. |
Flag | Club |
---|---|
Gamlakarleby Segelförening (Burgee) | |
Gamlakarleby Segelförening (Burgee for motorboats) | |
Gamlakarleby Segelförening (Ensign) | |
Helsingfors Segelklubb (Burgee for motorboats) | |
Helsingfors Segelsällskap (Burgee for motorboats) | |
Helsingfors Segelsällskap (Ensign) | |
Nyländska Jaktklubben (Burgee) | |
Nyländska Jaktklubben (Burgee for motorboatse) | |
Nyländska Jaktklubben (Ensign) | |
Segelföreningen i Björneborg (Burgee) | |
Segelföreningen i Björneborg (Ensign) | |
Oulun Merenkävijät (Ensign) |
Åland
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1954–present | Flag of Åland | ||
Present | Åland yacht club ensign | Swallow-tailed version of the Åland flag. Yacht club emblem replaces the circle in canton | |
Present | Pennant of Åland |
Historical Åland flags
Flag | Date | Use | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1922–1954 | Unofficial flag of Åland |
Proposed custom flags
See also
References
- "Data". www.kainuunliitto.fi. Retrieved 2019-10-14.
- "Kanta-Häme sai oman lipun". www.hameensanomat.fi. 29 May 2018. Retrieved 2019-10-14.
- "Hämeen maakuntalippu sai arvoisensa seremonian". www.hameenliitto.fi. Retrieved 2019-10-14.
- "11.1.2005 alkaen Pohjois-Karjalan maakuntaliittoPohjois-Karjalan maakunnanoma lippu". maakuntatunnukset.pdf. Retrieved 2019-10-14.
- "Satakunnan maakuntatunnukset". www.satakuntaliitto.fi. Retrieved 2019-10-14.
- "Etelä-Savon maakuntahallitus valitsi maakuntalipun". www.esavo.fi. Retrieved 2020-06-12.
External links
- Media related to Flags of Finland at Wikimedia Commons