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This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Laos.

Order: Artiodactyla (even-toed ungulates and cetaceans)

Image	Common name	Scientific name authority	Preferred habitat	IUCN status	Range
Family Suidae: pigs
	Wild boar	Sus scrofa Linnaeus, 1758	Wide variety of habitats	LC Unknown
Family Tragulidae: mouse-deer
	Lesser mouse-deer	Tragulus kanchil Raffles, 1821	Lowland forests	LC Unknown
Family Moschidae: musk deer
	Dwarf musk deer	Moschus berezovskii Flerov, 1929	Montane forests	EN
Family Cervidae: deer
	Eld's deer	Rucervus eldii McClelland, 1842	Grasslands	EN
	Sambar deer	Rusa unicolor Kerr, 1792	Wide variety of forest and savanna	VU
	Roosevelt's muntjac	Muntiacus rooseveltorum Osgood, 1932	Forest	DD
	Truong Son muntjac	Muntiacus truongsonensis Giao, Tuoc, Dung, Wikramanayake, Amato, Arctander & Mackinnon, 1997	High-elevation forest	DD
	Indian muntjac	Muntiacus vaginalis Zimmermann, 1780	Wide variety of forests and scrublands	LC
	Giant muntjac	Muntiacus vuquangensis Tuoc, Dung, Dawson, Arctander and Mackinnon, 1994	Unclear	CR
Family Bovidae: cattle, antelope, sheep, goats
	Gaur	Bos gaurus Smith, 1827	Forest, grassland, shrubland and savanna	VU
	Banteng	Bos javanicus d'Alton, 1823	Forest and grassland	EN
	Kouprey	Bos sauveli Urbain, 1937	Previously seen in dipterocarp forests with grasslands. No confirmations since 1970; possibly extinct.	CR, possibly EX
	Mainland serow	Capricornis sumatraensis Bechstein, 1799	Forested mountain slopes	VU
	Chinese goral	Naemorhedus griseus A. Milne-Edwards, 1871
	Saola	Pseudoryx nghetinhensis Dung, Giao, Chinh, Tuoc, Arctander, & MacKinnon, 1993	Evergreen forest	CR
Family Delphinidae: marine dolphins
	Irrawaddy dolphin	Orcaella brevirostris Owen in Gray, 1866	Coastal waters and rivers	EN

Order: Carnivora (carnivorans)

Image	Common name	Scientific name (authority)	Preferred habitat	IUCN status	Range
Family Felidae: cats
	Asian golden cat	Catopuma temminckii Vigors & Horsfield, 1827	Forest, savanna, shrubland and grassland	NT
	Jungle cat	Felis chaus Schreber, 1777	Particularly around wetlands	LC
	Clouded leopard	Neofelis nebulosa Griffith, 1821	Forest and shrubland	VU
	Leopard	Panthera pardus Linnaeus, 1758	Wide range of habitats	VU
	Tiger	Panthera tigris Linnaeus, 1758	Generalists but especially forests	EN
	Marbled cat	Pardofelis marmorata Martin, 1836	Forest	NT
	Leopard cat	Prionailurus bengalensis Kerr, 1792	Forest, shrublands and grasslands	LC
Family Viverridae
	Binturong	Arctictis binturong Raffles, 1822	Forest (arboreal)	VU
	Small-toothed palm civet	Arctogalidia trivirgata Gray, 1832	Evergreen and semi-evergreen forest	LC
	Masked palm civet	Paguma larvata Smith, 1827	Mainly evergreen and semi-evergreen forest	LC
	Asian palm civet	Paradoxurus hermaphroditus Pallas, 1777	Wide range of forest, plantation, and urban environments	LC
	Large-spotted civet	Viverra megaspila Blyth, 1862	Lowland forest	EN
	Large Indian civet	Viverra zibetha Linnaeus, 1758	Forests and shrublands	LC
	Small Indian civet	Viverricula indica Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1803	Wide range of forests and wetlands	LC
	Owston's palm civet	Chrotogale owstoni Thomas, 1912	Wide range of forests and wetlands	EN
Family Prionodontidae: linsangs
	Spotted linsang	Prionodon pardicolor Hodgson, 1842	Forest, shrubland, and grassland	LC
Family Herpestidae: mongooses
	Crab-eating Mongoose	Urva urva Hodgson, 1836	Widespread	LC
	Javan mongoose	Urva javanica É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1818	Widespread in lowlands, including anthropogenic habitats	LC Unknown
Family Canidae: dogs, foxes
	Dhole	Cuon alpinus Pallas, 1811	Forest, shrubland and grassland	EN
	Golden jackal	Canis aureus Linnaeus, 1758	Wide variety, especially lowland deciduous dipterocarp forest	LC
Family Ursidae: bears
	Sun bear	Helarctos malayanus Raffles, 1821	Forest and shrubland	VU
	Asian black bear	Ursus thibetanus G. Cuvier, 1823	Forest and shrubland	VU
Family Mustelidae: mustelids
	Yellow-throated marten	Martes flavigula Boddaert, 1785	Forests and shrublands	LC
	Yellow-bellied weasel	Mustela kathiah Hodgson, 1835	Rugged highlands	LC
	Siberian weasel	Mustela sibirica Pallas, 1773	Rocky areas in far north	LC
	Back-striped weasel	Mustela strigidorsa Gray, 1853	Mountainous evergreen forest	LC
	Greater hog badger	Arctonyx collaris Cuvier, 1825	Mainly forest	VU
	Burmese ferret-badger	Melogale personata I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1831	Forests, shrublands and grasslands	LC Unknown
	Eurasian otter	Lutra lutra Linnaeus, 1758	Wide range of aquatic habitats	NT
	Hairy-nosed otter	Lutra sumatrana Gray, 1865	Wide range of aquatic habitats	EN
	Smooth-coated otter	Lutrogale perspicillata Geoffroy Saint Hilaire, 1826	Wide range of aquatic habitats, including flooded ricefields	VU
	Asian small-clawed otter	Aonyx cinereus Illiger, 1815	Wetland systems	VU
	Chinese ferret-badger	Melogale moschata Gray, 1831	Forest and croplands	LC

Order: Chiroptera (bats)

Image	Common name	Scientific name (authority)	Preferred habitat	IUCN status	Range
Family Pteropodidae: flying foxes, Old World fruit bats
	Lesser short-nosed fruit bat	Cynopterus brachyotis Müller, 1838	Forest	LC Unknown
	Greater short-nosed fruit bat	Cynopterus sphinx Vahl, 1797	Forest	LC
	Cave nectar bat	Eonycteris spelaea Dobson, 1871	Caves and forest	LC
	Long-tongued fruit bat	Macroglossus sobrinus K. Andersen, 1911	Forest	LC
	Ratanaworabhan's fruit bat	Megaerops niphanae Yenbutra & Felten, 1983	Forest	LC
	Geoffroy's rousette	Rousettus amplexicaudatus É. Geoffroy, 1810	Caves, rocky areas and forests	LC Unknown
	Leschenault's rousette	Rousettus leschenaultii Desmarest, 1820	Caves and forests	NT
	Blanford's fruit bat	Sphaerias blanfordi Thomas, 1891	Bamboo forest	LC
Family Vespertilionidae
	Eastern barbastelle	Barbastella darjelingensis Hodgson, 1855	Caves and forest	LC
	Oriental serotine	Eptesicus pachyomus Tomes, 1857	Wide variety of habitats	LC Unknown
	Serotine bat	Eptesicus serotinus Schreber, 1774	Wide variety of habitats	LC
	Disk-footed bat	Eudiscopus denticulus Conisbee, 1953	Forest	LC Unknown
	Indochinese thick-thumbed bat	Glischropus bucephalus Csorba, 2011	Bamboo forest	LC Unknown
	Lesser hairy-winged bat	Harpiocephalus harpia Temminck C. J., 1840	Forest	LC
	Blanford's bat	Hesperoptenus blanfordi Dobson, 1877	Caves and forests	LC Unknown
	Tickell's bat	Hesperoptenus tickelli Blyth, 1851	Caves and forests	LC Unknown
	Cadorna's pipistrelle	Hypsugo cadornae Thomas, 1916	Forest	LC Unknown
	Long-toothed pipistrelle	Hypsugo dolichodon Görföl et al., 2014	Caves and forests	DD Unknown
	Chinese pipistrelle	Hypsugo pulveratus Peters, 1870	Limestone forest	LC Unknown
	Great evening bat	Ia io Thomas, 1902	Forest	NT
	Flat-skulled woolly bat	Kerivoula depressa	Evergreen forest	LC Unknown
	Indochinese woolly bat	Kerivoula dongduongana	Caves and forest	LC Unknown
	Dark woolly bat	Kerivoula furva	Forest	LC Unknown
	Hairy-faced bat	Kerivoula hardwickii Dobson, 1871	Evergreen forest	LC Unknown
	Kachin woolly bat	Kerivoula kachinensis Bates, Struebig, Rossiter, Kingston, Sia Sein Lein Oo & Khin Mya Mya, 2004	Forest	LC
	Papillose woolly bat	Kerivoula papillosa Temminck, 1840	Forest	LC
	Painted bat	Kerivoula picta Pallas, 1767	Wide variety of habitats	NT
	Titania's woolly bat	Kerivoula titania Bates, Struebig, Hayes, Furey, Mya Mya, Thong, Tien, Son, Harrison, Francis & Csorba, 2007	Forest	LC Unknown
	Annam tube-nosed bat	Murina annamitica	Forest	LC Unknown
	Round-eared tube-nosed bat	Murina cyclotis Dobson, 1871	Caves and forests	LC Unknown
	Elery's tube-nosed bat	Murina eleryi Furey, Thong, Bates & Csorba, 2009	Forest	LC
	Fea's tube-nosed bat	Murina feae	Forest	LC Unknown
	Fiona’s Tube-nosed Bat	Murina fionae	Forest	LC Unknown
	Harrison's tube-nosed bat	Murina harrisoni Csorba & Bates 2005	Forest	LC Unknown
	Hutton's tube-nosed bat	Murina huttoni Peters, 1872	Forest	LC Unknown
	Walston's tube-nosed bat	Murina walstoni Furey, Csorba & Son, 2011	Forest	DD Unknown
	Annam tube-nosed bat	Myotis annamitica Kruskop & Tsytsulina, 2001	Small river valleys	DD Unknown
	Anna Tess's myotis	Myotis annatessae Kruskop & Borisenko, 2013	Forest	DD Unknown
	Hairy-faced bat	Myotis annectans Dobson, 1871	Evergreen forest	LC Unknown
	Large myotis	Myotis chinensis Tomes, 1857	Caves and forest	LC Unknown
	Lesser large-footed bat	Myotis hasseltii Temminck, 1840	Caves and forests	LC Unknown
	Horsfield's bat	Myotis horsfieldii Temminck, 1840	Caves and forest	LC
	Indochinese mouse-eared bat	Myotis indochinensis Son, 2013	Forest	DD Unknown
	Burmese whiskered myotis	Myotis montivagus Dobson, 1874	Caves and forest	DD
	Wall-roosting mouse-eared bat	Myotis muricola Gray, 1846	Caves and forests	LC
	Rickett's big-footed bat	Myotis pilosus Peters, 1869	Forests and wetlands	VU
	Thick-thumbed myotis	Myotis rosseti Oey, 1951	Forest	LC Unknown
	Reddish-black myotis	Myotis rufoniger Tomes, 1858	Forest	LC Unknown
	Himalayan whiskered bat	Myotis siligorensis Horsfield, 1855	Caves and forests	LC Unknown
	Peters's trumpet-eared bat	Phoniscus jagorii Peters, 1866	Forest and wetlands	LC Unknown
	Japanese house bat	Pipistrellus abramus Temminck, 1840	Wide range of habitats	LC
	Kelaart's pipistrelle	Pipistrellus ceylonicus Kelaart, 1852	Caves and forest	LC
	Indian pipistrelle	Pipistrellus coromandra Gray, 1838	Caves and forests	LC Unknown
	Java pipistrelle	Pipistrellus javanicus Gray, 1838	Caves and forest	LC
	Mount Popa pipistrelle	Pipistrellus paterculus Thomas, 1915	Caves and forest	LC Unknown
	Least pipistrelle	Pipistrellus tenuis Temminck C. J., 1840	Forest, shrubland and grassland	LC
	Harlequin bat	Scotomanes ornatus Blyth, 1851	Caves and forests	LC Unknown
	Greater Asiatic yellow bat	Scotophilus heathii Horsfield, 1831	Forest and shrublands	LC
	Lesser Asiatic yellow bat	Scotophilus kuhlii Leach, 1821	Forest and shrublands	LC
	Collared sprite	Thainycteris aureocollaris Kock & Storch, 1996	Montane evergreen forest	LC Unknown
	Greater bamboo bat	Tylonycteris robustula Thomas, 1915	Caves and forests	LC Unknown
Family Miniopteridae
	Western bent-winged bat	Miniopterus magnater Sanborn, 1931	Caves and forest	LC Unknown
	Small bent-winged bat	Miniopterus pusillus Dobson, 1876	Caves and forest	LC Unknown
Family Molossidae: free-tailed bats
	Wrinkle-lipped free-tailed bat	Chaerephon plicatus Buchanan, 1800	Caves, rocky areas, savanna and forests	LC Unknown
	La Touche's free-tailed bat	Tadarida latouchei Thomas, 1920	Caves and forest	EN
Family Emballonuridae
	Long-winged tomb bat	Taphozous longimanus Hardwicke, 1825	Caves, rocky areas, savanna and forests	LC
	Black-bearded tomb bat	Taphozous melanopogon Temminck, 1841	Caves, rocky areas, shrubland and forests	LC
Family Megadermatidae: false vampire bats
	Greater false vampire bat	Lyroderma lyra E. Geoffroy, 1810	Caves, rocky areas and forests	LC Unknown
	Lesser false vampire bat	Megaderma spasma Linnaeus, 1758	Caves, rocky areas and forests	LC Unknown
Family Rhinolophidae: horseshoe bats
	Acuminate horseshoe bat	Rhinolophus acuminatus Peters, 1871	Caves and forests	LC Unknown
	Intermediate horseshoe bat	Rhinolophus affinis Horsfield, 1823	Caves and forests	LC
	Bornean horseshoe bat	Rhinolophus borneensis Peters, 1861	Caves, rocky areas and forests	LC Unknown
	Croslet horseshoe bat	Rhinolophus coelophyllus Peters, 1867	Caves and forests	LC
	Convex horseshoe bat	Rhinolophus convexus Csorba, 1997	Caves and forests	DD Unknown
	Great woolly horseshoe bat	Rhinolophus luctus Temminck, 1835	Caves, rocky areas and forests	LC Unknown
	Big-eared horseshoe bat	Rhinolophus macrotis Blyth, 1844	Caves and forest	LC
	Malayan horseshoe bat	Rhinolophus malayanus Bonhote, 1903	Caves and forests	LC
	Marshall's horseshoe bat	Rhinolophus marshalli Thonglongya, 1973	Caves and forests	LC
	Indo-Chinese lesser brown horseshoe bat	Rhinolophus microglobosus Csorba and Jenkins, 1998	Caves and forests	LC
	Bourret's horseshoe bat	Rhinolophus paradoxolophus Bourret, 1951	Caves and forests	LC
	Pearson's horseshoe bat	Rhinolophus pearsonii Horsfield, 1851	Caves and forests	LC Unknown
	Least horseshoe bat	Rhinolophus pusillus Temminck, 1834	Caves and forests	LC
	Shamel's horseshoe bat	Rhinolophus shameli Tate, 1943	Caves and forests	LC
	Thai horseshoe bat	Rhinolophus siamensis Gyldenstolpe, 1917	Caves and evergreen forests	LC Unknown
	Thomas's horseshoe bat	Rhinolophus thomasi K. Andersen, 1905	Caves and forests	LC Unknown
Family Hipposideridae: Old World leaf-nosed bats
	Stoliczka's trident bat	Aselliscus stoliczkanus Dobson, 1871	Caves and forest	LC Unknown
	East Asian tailless leaf-nosed bat	Coelops frithii Blyth, 1848	Caves and forest	NT
	Great roundleaf bat	Hipposideros armiger Hodgson, 1835	Caves and forest	LC Unknown
	Ashy roundleaf bat	Hipposideros cineraceus Blyth, 1853	Caves and forest	LC Unknown
	Diadem leaf-nosed bat	Hipposideros diadema É. Geoffroy, 1813	Caves, savanna and forests	LC
	Cantor's roundleaf bat	Hipposideros galeritus Cantor, 1846	Caves and forests	LC Unknown
	Grand roundleaf bat	Hipposideros grandis G.M. Allen, 1936	Unknown	LC Unknown
	Phou Khao Khouay leaf-nosed bat	Hipposideros khaokhouayensis Guillén-Servent & Francis, 2006	Evergreen forest	VU
	Intermediate roundleaf bat	Hipposideros larvatus Horsfield, 1823	Caves and forests	LC Unknown
	Shield-faced roundleaf bat	Hipposideros lylei Thomas, 1913	Caves and forest	LC
	Laotian roundleaf bat	Hipposideros rotalis Francis, Kock & Habersetzer, 1999	Dry forest	LC Unknown
	Shield-nosed leaf-nosed bat	Hipposideros scutinares Robinson, Jenkins, Francis & Fulford, 2003	Caves and forest	VU

Order: Eulipotyphla (hedgehogs, shrews, moles and relatives)

Image	Common name	Scientific name (authority)	Preferred habitat	IUCN status	Range
Family Erinaceidae: hedgehogs
	Northern short-tailed gymnure	Hylomys peguensis Blyth, 1859	Forest and shrubland
	Long-eared gymnure	Otohylomys megalotis Jenkins & M. F. Robinson, 2002	Karst landscapes	DD Unknown
Family Soricidae: shrews
	Southeast Asian shrew	Crocidura fuliginosa Blyth, 1856	Forest, shrublands, grasslands and rocky areas	LC
	Himalayan water shrew	Chimarrogale himalayica Gray, 1842	Evergreen forests	LC Unknown
	Etruscan shrew	Suncus etruscus Savi, 1822	Wide range of habitat	LC Unknown
	Taiwanese gray shrew	Crocidura tanakae Kuroda, 1938	Forest and grassland	LC Unknown
	Asian gray shrew	Crocidura attenuata Milne-Edwards, 1872	Forest, shrubland and grassland	LC Unknown
	Indochinese shrew	Crocidura indochinensis (Robinson and Kloss, 1922	Forest	LC Unknown
	Asian house shrew	Suncus murinus Linnaeus, 1766	Widespread	LC
	Hill's shrew	Crocidura hilliana Jenkins & Smith, 1995	Wide range of lowland habitat	DD Unknown
	Voracious shrew	Crocidura vorax Allen, 1923	Wide variety of habitats	LC Unknown
	Chinese mole shrew	Anourosorex squamipes Milne-Edwards, 1872	Montane forest	LC Unknown
Family Talpidae: moles
	Kloss's mole	Euroscaptor klossi Thomas, 1929	Forest	LC Unknown
	Long-tailed mole	Scaptonyx fusicauda Milne-Edwards, 1872	Montane forest	LC Unknown

Order: Lagomorpha (lagomorphs)

Image	Common name	Scientific name (authority)	Preferred habitat	IUCN status	Range
Family Leporidae: rabbits, hares
	Burmese hare	Lepus peguensis Blyth, 1855	Grasslands, shrublands, savanna and forest	LC
	Annamite striped rabbit	Nesolagus timminsi Averianov, Abramov, & Tikhonov, 2000	Evergreen forest	EN

Order: Pholidota (pangolins)

Image	Common name	Scientific name (authority)	Preferred habitat	IUCN status	Range
Family Manidae
	Sunda pangolin	Manis javanica Desmarest, 1822	Forest and shrubland	CR
	Chinese pangolin	Manis pentadactyla Linnaeus, 1758	Forest, grassland and shrubland	CR

Order: Primates

Image	Common name	Scientific name (authority)	Preferred habitat	IUCN status	Range
Family Lorisidae: lorises, bushbabies
	Bengal slow loris	Nycticebus bengalensis Lacépède, 1800	Forest	EN
	Pygmy slow loris	Xanthonycticebus pygmaeus Bonhote, 1907	Forest	EN
Family Cercopithecidae: Old World monkeys
	Stump-tailed macaque	Macaca arctoides I. Geoffroy, 1831	Forest	VU
	Crab-eating macaque	Macaca fascicularis Raffles, 1821	Forest, wetlands and intertidal marine zone	EN
	Northern pig-tailed macaque	Macaca leonina Blyth, 1863	Forest	VU
	Assam macaque	Macaca assamensis McClelland, 1840	Forest	NT
	Rhesus macaque	Macaca mulatta Zimmermann, 1780	Widespread, including around humans	LC Unknown
	Indochinese grey langur	Trachypithecus crepusculus Elliot, 1909	Forest and limestone karst	EN
	Germain's langur	Trachypithecus germaini Milne-Edwards, 1876	Forest and rocky areas	EN
	Laotian langur	Trachypithecus laotum Thomas, 1911	Forest and rocky areas	EN
	Red-shanked douc	Pygathrix nemaeus Linnaeus, 1771	Forest	CR
	Hatinh langur	Trachypithecus hatinhensis Dao, 1970	Limestone forest	EN
Family Hylobatidae: gibbons
	Lar gibbon	Hylobates lar Linnaeus, 1771	Evergreen and semi-evergreen forest	EN
	Pileated gibbon	Hylobates pileatus Gray, 1861	Forest	EN
	Northern buffed-cheeked gibbon	Nomascus annamensis Thinh et al., 2010	Forest	EN
	Black crested gibbon	Nomascus concolor Harlan, 1826	Forest	CR
	Yellow-cheeked gibbon	Nomascus gabriellae Thomas, 1909	Forest	EN
	Northern white-cheeked gibbon	Nomascus leucogenys Ogilby, 1840	Evergreen and semi-evergreen forest	CR
	Southern white-cheeked gibbon	Nomascus siki Delacour, 1951	Evergreen forest	CR

Order: Proboscidea (elephants)

Image	Common name	Scientific name (authority)	Preferred habitat	IUCN status	Range
Family Elephantidae: elephants
	Asian elephant	Elephas maximus Linnaeus, 1758	Forest, shrubland, grassland	EN

Order: Rodentia (rodents)

Image	Common name	Scientific name (authority)	Preferred habitat	IUCN status	Range
Family Hystricidae: Old World porcupines
	Asiatic brush-tailed porcupine	Atherurus macrourus Linnaeus, 1758	Montane forest	LC
	Malayan porcupine	Hystrix brachyura Linnaeus, 1758	Forest, shrubland and grassland	LC
Family Sciuridae: squirrels
	Hairy-footed flying squirrel	Belomys pearsonii Gray, 1842	Dry deciduous forest	DD Unknown
	Laotian giant flying squirrel	Biswamoyopterus laoensis Sanamxay, Douangboubpha, Bumrungsri, Xayavong, Xayaphet, Satasook & Bates 2013	Forest; known from a single specimen	DD Unknown
	Grey-bellied squirrel	Callosciurus caniceps Gray, 1842	Forest and plantations	LC
	Pallas's squirrel	Callosciurus erythraeus Pallas, 1779	Montane forest and scrubland	LC
	Finlayson's squirrel	Callosciurus finlaysonii Horsfield, 1823	Forest, shrubland and inland wetlands	LC
	Asian red-cheeked squirrel	Dremomys rufigenis Blanford, 1878	Forest and shrubland	LC
	Particolored flying squirrel	Hylopetes alboniger Hodgson, 1836	Forest and shrubland	LC
	Indochinese flying squirrel	Hylopetes phayrei Blyth, 1859	Lower montane and mixed deciduous forests	LC
	Red-cheeked flying squirrel	Hylopetes spadiceus Blyth, 1859	Forest and scrubland	LC Unknown
	Berdmore's ground squirrel	Menetes berdmorei Blyth, 1849	Forest, shrubland and grassland	LC
	Spotted giant flying squirrel	Petaurista elegans Müller, 1840	Montane forest	LC
	Red giant flying squirrel	Petaurista petaurista Pallas, 1766	Forest	LC
	Indian giant flying squirrel	Petaurista philippensis Elliot, 1839	Forest	LC
	Black giant squirrel	Ratufa bicolor Sparrman, 1778	Forest	NT
	Maritime striped squirrel	Tamiops maritimus Bonhote, 1900	Forest	LC
	Himalayan striped squirrel	Tamiops mcclellandii Horsfield, 1840	Forest, shrubland, grassland and inland wetlands	LC
	Cambodian striped squirrel	Tamiops rodolphii Milne-Edwards, 1867	Forest and shrubland	LC
	Swinhoe's striped squirrel	Tamiops swinhoei Milne-Edwards, 1874	Wide variety of habitats	LC
Family Spalacidae
	Lesser bamboo rat	Cannomys badius Hodgson, 1841	Forest	LC Unknown
	Hoary bamboo rat	Rhizomys pruinosus Blyth, 1851	Forest and grassland	LC
	Chinese bamboo rat	Rhizomys sinensis J. E. Gray, 1831	Montane forest	LC Unknown
	Large bamboo rat	Rhizomys sumatrensis Raffles, 1821	Forest	LC Unknown
Family Diatomyidae
	Laotian rock rat	Laonastes aenigmamus Jenkins, Kilpatrick, Robinson & Timmins, 2005	Limestone forest	LC
Family Muridae: mice, rats, gerbils
	Greater bandicoot rat	Bandicota indica Bechstein, 1800	Primarily cropland and cities	LC
	Savile's bandicoot rat	Bandicota savilei Thomas, 1916	Primarily cropland	LC
	Small white-toothed rat	Berylmys berdmorei Blyth, 1851	Forest	LC
	Bower's white-toothed rat	Berylmys bowersi Anderson, 1879	Wide variety of habitats	LC
	Fea's tree rat	Chiromyscus chiropus Thomas, 1891	Deciduous and evergreen forest	LC
	Indomalayan pencil-tailed tree mouse	Chiropodomys gliroides Blyth, 1856	Forest	LC
	Millard's rat	Dacnomys millardi Thomas, 1916	Forest	DD Unknown
	Delacour's marmoset rat	Hapalomys delacouri Thomas, 1927	Forest	NT
	Edwards's long-tailed giant rat	Leopoldamys edwardsi Thomas, 1882	Forest	LC Unknown
	Neill's long-tailed giant rat	Leopoldamys neilli Marshall, 1976	Forest	LC Unknown
	Long-tailed giant rat	Leopoldamys sabanus Thomas, 1887	Forest	LC
	Mo's spiny rat	Maxomys moi Robinson & Kloss, 1922	Forest and shrubland	LC
	Red spiny rat	Maxomys surifer Miller, 1900	Forest	LC
	Ryukyu mouse	Mus caroli Bonhote, 1902	Shrubland and grassland	LC
	Fawn-colored mouse	Mus cervicolor Hodgson, 1845	Forest, shrubland and grassland	LC
	Cook's mouse	Mus cookii Ryley, 1914	Wide variety of habitat	LC
	Sheath-tailed mouse	Mus fragilicauda Auffray et al. 2003	Grassland; only known from two locations	LC Unknown
	House mouse	Mus musculus Linnaeus, 1758	Introduced; commensal with humans	LC
	Gairdner's shrewmouse	Mus pahari Thomas, 1916	Forest	LC
	Shortridge's mouse	Mus shortridgei Thomas, 1914	Grassland and shrubland	LC
	Chinese white-bellied rat	Niviventer confucianus Milne-Edwards, 1871	Forest and croplands	LC
	Chestnut white-bellied rat	Niviventer fulvescens Gray, 1847	Forest	LC
	Lang Bian white-bellied rat	Niviventer langbianis Robinson & Kloss, 1922	Evergreen forest	LC
	Tenasserim white-bellied rat	Niviventer tenaster Thomas, 1916	Montane forest	LC Unknown
	Sikkim rat	Rattus andamanensis Blyth, 1860	Forest	LC
	Ricefield rat	Rattus argentiventer Robinson & Kloss, 1916	Grassland	LC
	Polynesian rat	Rattus exulans Peale, 1848	Widespread	LC
	Lesser ricefield rat	Rattus losea R. Swinhoe, 1871	Grassland and cropland	LC
	Brown rat	Rattus norvegicus Berkenhout, 1769	Introduced; Widespread in the presence of humans	LC
	Black rat	Rattus rattus Linnaeus, 1758	Introduced; commensal with humans	LC
	Tanezumi rat	Rattus tanezumi Temminck, 1844	Forest, shrublands and grasslands	LC
	Paulina’s limestone rat	Saxatilomys paulinae Musser et al., 2005	Limestone forest	DD Unknown
	Asiatic long-tailed climbing mouse	Vandeleuria oleracea Bennett, 1832	Forest, shrublands, grasslands	LC

Order: Scandentia (treeshrews)

Image	Common name	Scientific name (authority)	Preferred habitat	IUCN status	Range
Family Tupaiidae: treeshrews
	Northern smooth-tailed treeshrew	Dendrogale murina Schlegel & S. Müller, 1843	Forest	LC
	Northern treeshrew	Tupaia belangeri Wagner, 1841	Forest and shrubland	LC

Locally extinct

The following species are locally extinct in the country:

• Indian hog deer, Axis porcinus possibly extirpated
• Wild water buffalo, Bubalus arnee
• Sumatran rhinoceros, Dicerorhinus sumatrensis
• Javan rhinoceros, Rhinoceros sondaicus

See also

• List of birds of Laos

References

1. Timmins, R.J.; Duckworth, J.W.; Samba Kumar, N.; Anwarul Islam, M.; Baral, H.S.; Long, B. & Maxwell, A. (2015). "Axis porcinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41784A22157664.
2. Kaul, R.; Williams, A.C.; rithe, k.; Steinmetz, R. & Mishra, R. (2019). "Bubalus arnee". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T3129A46364616.
3. Ellis, S. & Talukdar, B. (2020). "Dicerorhinus sumatrensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T6553A18493355.
4. Ellis, S. & Talukdar, B. (2020). "Rhinoceros sondaicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T19495A18493900.

External links

• "Animal Diversity Web". University of Michigan Museum of Zoology. 1995–2006. Retrieved 22 May 2007.

• Mammals of Laos
• Lists of biota of Laos
• Lists of mammals of Asia
• Mammals of Southeast Asia
• Lists of mammals by country