Local elections in Taiwan, also known as Nine-in-One Elections since 2014, are held to elect local officials and councilors in Taiwan. The election is typically held in the middle of a presidential term.
Types
Elections are held to elect:
Executive government | Legislature |
---|---|
Mayors of special municipalities | Councillors in municipal councils |
Magistrates of counties and mayors of cities | Councillors in county and city councils |
Mayors of townships and cities | Representatives in township/city councils |
Chief administrators of mountain indigenous districts | Representatives in mountain indigenous district councils |
Village chiefs | — |
Since 2014, local elections have been unified to a single vote, typically in November, held once every four years. Mayors, magistrates, and chiefs are elected using first-past-the-post voting. Councillors and council representatives are elected using single non-transferable vote.
List of local elections
See also: List of Taiwanese by-electionsNotes: Green refers to all eligible positions are up for election. Yellow refers to only some of the positions are up for election.
1945–present
Year | Date | Province | Special municipality | County/City | Township/City | Village | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Councillor | Mayor | Councillor | Magistrate/Mayor | Councillor | Mayor | Council Rep. | Chief | ||
2022 | 18 December | Streamlined | 1 (Chiayi) | ||||||
26 November | 6 | 355 | 15 | 533 | 204 | 2,139 | 7,748 | ||
2018 | 24 November | 6 | 380 | 16 | 532 | 204 | 2,148 | 7,744 | |
2014 | 29 November | 6 | 372 | 16 | 532 | 204 | 2,146 | 7,851 | |
2010 | 27 November | 5 | 314 | 3,757 (Municipalities) | |||||
12 June | 2,322 | 4,074 | |||||||
2009 | 5 December | 17 | 592 | 211 | |||||
2006 | 30 December | 449 (Taipei) | |||||||
9 December | 2 | 96 | |||||||
10 June | 3,718 | 7,375 | |||||||
2005 | 3 December | 23 | 901 | 319 | |||||
2003 | 4 January | 449 (Taipei) | |||||||
2002 | 7 December | 2 | 96 | ||||||
8 June | 3,717 | 7,360 | |||||||
26 January | 897 | 319 | |||||||
2001 | 1 December | 23 | |||||||
1998 | 5 December | 2 | 96 | ||||||
13 June | 3,726 | 7,752 | |||||||
24 January | 891 | 319 | |||||||
1997 | 29 November | 23 | |||||||
1994 | 3 December | 75 | 2 | 96 | |||||
16 July | 3,909 | 6,663 | |||||||
18 June | 901 (Kaohsiung, Taipei) | ||||||||
29 January | 884 | 319 | |||||||
1993 | 27 November | 23 | |||||||
1990 | 16 June | 3,865 | 7,324 | ||||||
20 January | 842 | 319 | |||||||
1989 | 2 December | 77 | 94 | 21 | |||||
1986 | 14 June | 3,754 | 6,692 | ||||||
6 June | 629 (Taipei) | ||||||||
1 February | 837 | 319 | |||||||
18 January | 73 (Fuchien) | 59 (Fuchien) | |||||||
1985 | 16 November | 77 | 93 | 21 | |||||
1982 | 12 June | 3,700 | 6,624 | ||||||
16 January | 799 | 322 | 74 (Fuchien) | 60 (Fuchien) | |||||
1981 | 14 November | 77 | 93 | 19 | |||||
31 May | 629 (Taipei) | ||||||||
1978 | 17 June | 3,793 | 6,427 | ||||||
1977 | December | 28 (Lienchiang) | 23 (Lienchiang) | ||||||
19 November | 77 | 51 | 20 | 857 | 313 | ||||
1975 | 1 June 1975– 20 June 1976 |
615 (Taipei) | |||||||
4 May | 43 (Kinmen) | 35 (Kinmen) | |||||||
1973 | 1 December | 49 | |||||||
6 October | 3,757 | 6,482 | |||||||
17 March | 850 | 313 | |||||||
1972 | 23 December | 73 | 20 | ||||||
14 June 1972– 17 June 1973 |
606 (Taipei) | ||||||||
1971 | 25 April | 43 (Kinmen) | 35 (Kinmen) | ||||||
1969 | 15 November | 48 | |||||||
20 April–25 May | 5,105 | ||||||||
1968 | 5 May– 7 September 1969 |
4,709 | |||||||
21 April | 71 | 847 | |||||||
21 January– 22 September |
20 | 313 | |||||||
9 June 1968– 20 December 1970 |
574 (Taipei) | ||||||||
1965 | 18 April 1965– 17 March 1968 |
5,743 | |||||||
1964 | 10 May– 5 September 1965 |
4,776 | |||||||
26 April | 21 | ||||||||
26 January 1964– 25 July 1965 |
7 | ||||||||
26 January | 907 | 312 | |||||||
1963 | 28 April | 74 | |||||||
1961 | 23 April– 6 September 1964 |
5,260 | 6,548 | ||||||
15 January | 929 | ||||||||
1960 | 24 April | 73 | 21 | ||||||
1959 | 6 December 1965– 15 May 1960 |
313 | |||||||
1958 | 20 April 1958– 12 June 1960 |
6,608 | |||||||
20 April–21 December | 6,834 | ||||||||
19 January | 1,025 | ||||||||
1957 | 21 April | 66 | 21 | ||||||
1955 | 18 December 1955– 24 November 1957 |
360 | |||||||
17 April 1955– 24 March 1957 |
6,571 | ||||||||
17 April–21 December | 6,397 | ||||||||
1954 | 19 December– 16 January 1955 |
928 | |||||||
18 July | 2 (Miaoli, Taitung) | ||||||||
2 May | 19 | ||||||||
18 April–2 May | 57 | ||||||||
1952 | 28 December 1952– 8 February 1953 |
860 | |||||||
21 December 1952– 20 December 1954 |
360 | 5,695 | |||||||
2 March 1952– 21 November 1954 |
6,517 | ||||||||
1951 | 18 November | 55 (Indirect election) | |||||||
1950 | 24 September 1950– 28 January 1951 |
814 | |||||||
29 October 1950– 2 March 1952 |
360 | ||||||||
15 October 1950– 29 July 1951 |
21 | ||||||||
10 September– 10 December 1951 |
9,778 | ||||||||
3 September– 23 November 1952 |
6,464 | ||||||||
1948 | 24 March–18 April | 8,113 | |||||||
15 March–5 April | 6,289 | ||||||||
1946 | 15 April | 30 (Indirect election) | |||||||
15 March | 523 | ||||||||
22 February–10 March | 7,771 | ||||||||
16 February–5 March | 6,304 |
The only election for the Governor of Taiwan Province was held on 3 December 1994.
Source:
Pre-1945
- 1940 Taiwanese prefectural elections
- 1939 Taiwanese local elections
- 1936 Taiwanese prefectural elections
- 1935 Taiwanese local elections
See also
Notes
References
- "An Analysis of Taiwan's Nine-in-One Local Elections". CSIS. 1 December 2014.
- Muyard, Frank. "Voting Shift in the November 2014 Local Elections in Taiwan". China Perspectives (2015/1): 61. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
- "Photo of the Day: Map of Taiwan local electio..." Taiwan News. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
- "Local Government Act". law.moj.gov.tw. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
- "Civil Servants Election And Recall Act". law.moj.gov.tw. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
- "中央選舉委員會:::歷次選舉摘要:::". 中央選舉委員會 (in Chinese). Retrieved 23 January 2020.
Elections and referendums in Taiwan | |
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Presidential elections | |
Legislative Yuan elections | |
Local elections | |
Referendums | |
National Assembly elections | |