Harvard Kennedy School - Misplaced Pages

(Redirected from Malcolm Wiener Center for Social Policy) Public policy school of Harvard University

Harvard Kennedy School
Coat of arms
Motto	Ask what you can do
Type	Private nonprofit public policy school
Established	1936; 88 years ago (1936)
Parent institution	Harvard University
Endowment	$1.7 billion (2021)
Dean	Jeremy M. Weinstein
Academic staff	250
Postgraduates	1,100
Location	Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S. 42°22′17″N 71°07′19″W / 42.37139°N 71.12194°W / 42.37139; -71.12194
Campus	Urban
Website	hks.harvard.edu

Harvard Kennedy School (HKS), officially the John F. Kennedy School of Government, is the school of public policy and government of Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The school has routinely ranked as the best, or among the best, of the world's public policy graduate schools. Harvard Kennedy School offers master's degrees in public policy, public administration, and international development, four doctoral degrees, and various executive education programs. It conducts research in subjects relating to politics, government, international affairs, and economics. As of 2021, HKS had an endowment of $1.7 billion. It is a member of the Association of Professional Schools of International Affairs (APSIA), a global consortium of schools that trains leaders in international affairs.

The primary campus of Harvard Kennedy School is on John F. Kennedy Street in Cambridge. The main buildings overlook the Charles River and are southwest of Harvard Yard and Harvard Square, on the site of a former MBTA Red Line trainyard. The School is adjacent to the public riverfront John F. Kennedy Memorial Park.

Harvard Kennedy School alumni include 21 heads of state or government from around the world. Alumni also include cabinet officials, military leaders, heads of central banks, and legislators.

History

Harvard Kennedy School buildings

The Littauer Center at Harvard University, the original home of Harvard Kennedy School from 1936 to 1978

The new Littauer Center, built 1978

Belfer Building

Founding

Harvard Kennedy School was founded as the Harvard Graduate School of Public Administration in 1936 with a $2 million gift (equivalent to roughly $43 million as of 2023) from Lucius Littauer, an 1878 Harvard College alumnus, businessman, former U.S. Congressman, and the first coach of the Harvard Crimson football team.

Harvard Kennedy School's shield was designed to express the national purpose of the school and was modeled after the U.S. shield. The School drew its initial faculty from Harvard's existing government and economics departments, and welcomed its first students in 1937.

The School's original home was in the Littauer Center, north of Harvard Yard, which is now home to Harvard University's Economics Department. The first students at the Graduate School were called Littauer Fellows, participating in a one-year course listing which later developed into the school's mid-career Master in Public Administration program. In the 1960s, the School began to develop its current public policy degree and course curriculum associated with its Master in Public Policy program.

Renaming and move

In 1966, three years following the assassination of U.S. President and 1940 Harvard College alumnus John F. Kennedy, the school was renamed in his honor.

In 1966, concurrent with the school's renaming, the Harvard Institute of Politics was created with Neustadt as its founding director. Harvard Institute of Politics has been housed on the school campus since 1978, and today sponsors and hosts a series of programs, speeches and study groups for Harvard undergraduates and graduate students. Along with major Harvard Kennedy School events, the Institute of Politics holds the John F. Kennedy Jr. Forum, named in honor of John F. Kennedy Jr., in Harvard Kennedy School's Littauer Building.

By 1978, the faculty, including presidential scholar and adviser Richard Neustadt, a foreign policy scholar and later dean of the School, Graham Allison, Richard Zeckhauser, and others consolidated the school's programs and research centers at the present Harvard Kennedy School campus. The first new building opened on the southern half of the former Eliot Shops site in October 1978. Under the terms of Littauer's original grant, the current campus also features a building called Littauer.

Rebranding and campus expansion

In late 2007, the Kennedy School of Government announced that while its official name was not being altered, it was rebranding itself as Harvard Kennedy School effective Fall 2008. The goal was to make clearer the school's connection with Harvard. It was also thought that the new branding would reduce confusion with other entities named after Kennedy, including the Kennedy Center in Washington, D.C. and the Kennedy Library in Boston. The rebranding had the support of John F. Kennedy's brother, U.S. Senator Edward M. Kennedy, and Caroline Kennedy, the former president's daughter.

In 2012, Harvard Kennedy School announced a $500 million fundraising campaign, $120 million of which was to be used to significantly expand the Harvard Kennedy School campus, adding 91,000 square feet of space including six new classrooms, a new kitchen, and dining facility, offices and meeting spaces, a new student lounge and study space, more collaboration and active learning spaces, and a redesigned central courtyard. Groundbreaking commenced on May 7, 2015, and the project was completed in late 2017. The new Harvard Kennedy School campus opened in December 2017.

From 2004 to 2015, Harvard Kennedy School's dean was David T. Ellwood, a U.S. Department of Health and Human Services official in the Clinton administration.

In 2015, Douglas Elmendorf, a former director of the U.S. Congressional Budget Office, was named both dean of the Harvard Kennedy School and the school's Don K. Price Professor of Public Policy. Elmendorf announced in September 2023 that he would step down as dean at the end of the academic year 2023/2024.

Jeremy M. Weinstein was named dean effective July 1, 2024.

Weeks Footbridge crossing the Charles River at sunset with Harvard Business School on the left and Harvard Kennedy School on the right

Academics

Degrees

Harvard Kennedy School offers four master's degree programs. The two-year Master in Public Policy (MPP) program focuses on policy analysis, economics, management, ethics, statistics and negotiations in the public sector. There are three separate Master in Public Administration (MPA) programs: a one-year Mid-Career Program (MC/MPA) intended for professionals who are more than seven years removed from their college graduation; a two-year MPA program intended for professionals who have an additional graduate degree and are more recently out of school; and a two-year international development track (MPA/ID) focused on development studies with a strong emphasis on economics and quantitative analysis.

Members of the mid-career MPA class also include Mason Fellows, who are public and private executives from developing countries. Mason Fellows typically constitute about 50 percent of the incoming class of Mid-Career MPA candidates. The Mason cohort is the most diverse at Harvard in terms of nationalities and ethnicities represented. It is named after Edward Sagendorph Mason, the former Harvard professor who, from 1947 to 1958, was dean of Harvard's Graduate School of Public Administration, now known as Harvard Kennedy School.

In addition to the master's programs, Harvard Kennedy School administers three doctoral programs. Ph.D. degrees are awarded in public policy, in social policy in conjunction with Harvard's departments of government and sociology, and in health policy in conjunction with FAS and the Harvard School of Public Health.

Joint and concurrent degrees

Harvard Kennedy School has a number of joint and concurrent degree programs within Harvard and with other leading universities, which allow students to receive multiple degrees in a reduced period of time. Joint and current students spend at least one year in residence in Cambridge taking courses. Harvard Kennedy School joint degree programs are run with Harvard Business School, Harvard Law School, and Harvard Graduate School of Design, and concurrent programs are offered with Harvard Divinity School and Harvard Medical School.

Beyond Harvard, HKS has concurrent degree arrangements with other law, business, and medical schools, including the Stanford Graduate School of Business, the MIT Sloan School of Management, the Tuck School of Business at Dartmouth College, The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, Columbia Law School, Duke University School of Law, Georgetown University Law Center, New York University School of Law, Northwestern University School of Law, Stanford Law School, University of California, Berkeley School of Law, University of Michigan Law School, University of Pennsylvania Law School, Yale Law School, and UCSF School of Medicine.

Abroad, Harvard Kennedy School offers a dual degree with the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies in Geneva.

HKS courses

Harvard Kennedy School maintains six academic divisions each headed by a faculty chair. In addition to offerings in the Harvard Kennedy School course listing, students are eligible to cross-register for courses at the other graduate and professional schools at Harvard and at MIT Sloan School of Management, Fletcher School at Tufts University, and the MIT School of Architecture and Planning. MPP coursework is focused on one of five areas, called a Policy Area of Concentration (PAC), and includes a year-long research seminar in their second year, which includes a master's thesis called a Policy Analysis Exercise.

Rankings

Harvard Kennedy School has routinely ranked as the best, or among the best, of the world's public policy graduate schools. U.S. News & World Report ranks it the best graduate school for social policy, the best for health policy, and second best for public policy analysis. In 2015 rankings, Kennedy School is ranked first in the subcategory of health policy and second in the category of public policy analysis and social policy.

Kennedy's School's foreign affairs programs have consistently ranked at the top or near the top of Foreign Policy magazine's Inside the Ivory Tower survey, which lists the world's top twenty academic international relations programs at the undergraduate, Master's, and Ph.D. levels. In 2012, for example, the survey ranked Kennedy School first overall for doctoral and undergraduate programs and third overall in the Master's category.

Student organizations

Harvard Kennedy School maintains a range of student activities, including interest-driven student caucuses, Kennedy School Student Government, known as KSSG, student-edited policy journals, including Harvard Journal of Hispanic Policy, Kennedy School Review, the Journal of Middle Eastern Politics and Policy, a student newspaper, The Citizen, and a number of student athletic groups.

Students can join the Harvard Graduate Council, which is the centralized student government for the twelve graduate and professional schools of Harvard University. The Harvard Graduate Council is responsible for advocating student concerns to central administrators, including the president of Harvard University, provost, deans of students, and deans for the nearly 15,000 graduate and professional students across the twelve schools, organizing large university-wide initiatives and events, administering and providing funding for university-wide student groups, and representing the Harvard graduate student population to other universities and external organizations. Harvard Graduate Council is known for spearheading the "One Harvard" movement, which aims to bring all of Harvard's graduate schools together through closer collaboration and social interaction.

Centers

Harvard Kennedy School is home to 14 centers, including:

Ash Center for Democratic Governance and Innovation
Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs
Carr Center for Human Rights Policy
Center for International Development
Center for Public Leadership
Edmond & Lily Safra Center for Ethics
Institute of Politics
Joint Center for Housing Studies
Shorenstein Center on Media, Politics and Public Policy
Mossavar Rahmani Center for Business and Government
Rappaport Institute for Greater Boston
Taubman Center for State and Local Government
Malcolm Wiener Center for Social Policy
Women and Public Policy Program

The majority of centers offer research and academic fellowships through which fellows can engage in research projects, lead study groups into specific topics and share their experiences with industry and government with the student body.

Controversies

Under Dean Elmendorf, the school has tried to focus its engagement across the political spectrum, which has caused controversy at times. The school came under criticism for offering a fellowship to Chelsea Manning on September 13, 2017. It then publicly rescinded the offer on September 15, 2017, after CIA director Mike Pompeo canceled a speaking engagement at Harvard and sent a letter condemning the university for awarding the fellowship.

An investigative report in 2021 by student group Fossil Fuel Divest Harvard found that many of the centers' climate initiatives were funded in part by fossil fuel companies, and that some of the centers had allegedly taken several steps to cover up that fact.

The Kennedy School's Carr Center for Human Rights Policy in 2022 invited Kenneth Roth, former executive director of Human Rights Watch, a leading global human rights organizations, to join it as a senior fellow. The Kennedy School eventually rescinded the invitation to Roth because Human Rights Watch's 2021 investigation of Israel's treatment of Palestinians concluded that it met the threshold for the "crime of apartheid". After condemnation by faculty, students, the American Civil Liberties Union and others, the dean of the school reversed this decision.

Awards

The Robert F. Kennedy Award for Excellence in Public Service is awarded to "a graduating student whose commitment, activities, and contributions to public service are extraordinary". Several other awards are also awarded on Class Day annually at the end of May.

Notable faculty

Notable alumni

Harvard Kennedy School has over 63,000 alumni, many of whom have gone on to notable careers around the world in government, business, public policy, and other fields. Its alumni include 20 heads of state and dozens of leaders of government department and agencies, non-profit public policy organizations, the military, thought leadership and advocacy, academia, and other fields:

Government and politics

Academia

William Alonso (MPP '56), economist, former director of Harvard Center for Population Studies
Bernadette Atuahene (MPA '02), property law scholar, James E. Jones Chair at the University of Wisconsin Law School
Lawrence S. Bacow (MPP '76, PhD '76), former Harvard University president, former Tufts University president, former MIT chancellor
Steve Charnovitz (MPP '83), international law professor, George Washington University Law School
Ronald A. Heifetz (MPA '83), co-founder, Center for Public Leadership, and public leadership lecturer at Harvard Kennedy School
Steve Horn (MPA '55), former president of California State University, Long Beach
Ira Jackson (MPA '86), dean, Peter F. Drucker and Masatoshi Ito Graduate School of Management at Claremont Graduate University
Nancy Koehn (MPP), author, historian, and Harvard Business School business history professor
Mark Lilla (MPP '80), professor of humanities, Columbia University
Bruce Ovbiagele (Exec Public Leadership, '18; Exec Non-profit Leadership, '19), professor of neurology, associate dean, and healthcare system leader at University of California, San Francisco
Hollis Robbins (MPP '90), dean of humanities, University of Utah
Mark Schuster (MPP '88), dean and founding CEO, Kaiser Permanente Bernard J. Tyson School of Medicine
Stephen Joel Trachtenberg (MPA '66), former president, George Washington University
William E. Trueheart (MPA '73), former president, Bryant University
Jonathan Zittrain (MPA '95), professor of international law, Harvard Law School and co-founder of Harvard's Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society

Arts

Will Butler (MPA '17), musician and former member of Arcade Fire
Ashley Judd (MPA '10), actress and activist
Hill Harper (MPA '92), actor and author
Mary Lambeth Moore (MPP), writer and podcaster
Thor Steingraber (MPA '09), opera director
Damian Woetzel (MPA '07), former principal dancer, New York City Ballet

Business

Rune Bjerke (MPA '97), CEO, DNB ASA
Gregory C. Carr (MPP '86), founder, Boston Technology
Leonard S. Coleman Jr. (MPA '75), former president of the National League
Benjamin Fernandes (Exec. Ed'17), Tanzanian entrepreneur
Debra L. Lee (MPP '80), President and CEO, Black Entertainment Television
Daniel Mudd (MPA '86), former president and CEO of U.S. Fannie Mae
Carolina Müller-Möhl (Woman's Leadership Board), businesswoman, philanthropist and women's rights activist
Hilda Ochoa-Brillembourg (MPA '71), founder, president, and CEO of Strategic Investment Group
Greg Rosenbaum (MPP '77), CEO, Empire Kosher Poultry, Inc.
Peter Sands (MPA '88), Group CEO, Standard Chartered
Klaus Schwab (MPA '67), founder and executive chairman, World Economic Forum
Faryar Shirzad (MPP '89), managing director, Goldman Sachs, former U.S. Deputy National Security Advisor
Chris Voss, adjunct professor at McDonough School of Business

Media

Malik Siraj Akbar (MPA, '16), editor-in-chief of The Baloch Hal, exiled Pakistani journalist
Kevin Corke (MPA '04), White House Correspondent, Fox News
Komla Dumor (MPA,'03), television news presenter, BBC World News and Africa Business Report
Justin Fox (born 1964), financial journalist, commentator, and writer
Caroline Glick (MPP '00), deputy managing editor, The Jerusalem Post
Wajahat Saeed Khan, Pakistani journalist for Dunya News and NBC News
Mark A. R. Kleiman (MPP, PhD '85), author
Kaj Larsen (MPP '07), former U.S. Navy SEAL, journalist for Vice News
Dambisa Moyo (MPA '07), economist and author
Bill O'Reilly (MPA '96), political commentator
Andrew Sullivan (MPA, PhD '90), journalist, The Atlantic

Military

John C. Acton (Exec '05) – retired United States Coast Guard rear admiral who serves as the Director of Operations Coordination for DHS
John R. Allen Jr. (Exec '85) – retired United States Air Force brigadier general and highly decorated command pilot
William J. Begert (Exec '95) – served as commander, Pacific Air Forces, and Air Component Commander for the Commander, United States Pacific Command
Franklin J. Blaisdell (Exec) – U.S. Air Force Major General
Sally Brice-O'Hara (MPA '93) – 27th Vice Commandant of the United States Coast Guard
Dan Crenshaw (MPA '17) – medically retired United States Navy SEAL Lieutenant Commander
Peter V. Neffenger (MPA '95) – 29th Vice Commandant of the United States Coast Guard and former Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration
Michael E. Fortney (Exec '11) – U.S. Air Force Brigadier General
Jeffrey Fowler (MPA '90) – United States Navy, Vice Admiral; Superintendent, United States Naval Academy
John C. Harvey (MPA '88) – United States Navy, Admiral; Commander, U.S. Fleet Forces Command
Muhammad Haszaimi (Exec '16) – Royal Brunei Armed Forces Commander
Robert C. Hinson (Exec) – U.S. Air Force Lieutenant General
William E. Ingram Jr. (Exec '02) – U.S. Army Lieutenant General and Director of the Army National Guard
Richard C. Johnston (Exec) – U.S. Air Force Brigadier General
Andrew F. Krepinevich Jr. (MPA '80) – United States Army, Lt. Col.; author of The Army and Vietnam
Rick Linnehan (MPA '09) – astronaut
Christopher Loria (MPA '04) – astronaut
Robert W. Parker (Exec '91) – U.S. Air Force Major General
Timothy S. Sullivan (Exec) – U.S. Coast Guard Rear Admiral
Guy C. Swan III (MPA '86) – U.S. Army Major General, Commanding General of the Military District of Washington
Jack Weinstein (Exec '06) – U.S. Air Force Major General

Non-profit organizations

Ramaswami Balasubramaniam (MPA'10) – Founder and president, Swami Vivekananda Youth Movement
Lester R. Brown (MPA '62) – founder and President of the Earth Policy Institute
Rick Doblin (PhD '01) – Founder and executive director, Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies (MAPS)
Robert Kagan (MPP '91) – co-founder, Project for a New American Century
Nancy LeaMond (MPP '74) – Executive vice president, AARP
Giovanna Negretti (MPA '05) – co-founder and executive director of ¿Oiste?
Ayisha Osori – former CEO, Nigerian Women's Trust Fund
Orondaam Otto — founder, Slum2School Africa
Michelle Rhee (MPP '97) – founder of The New Teacher Project; Chancellor of the Washington, D.C. public school system
Bryan Stevenson (MPP '85) – founder and executive director of the Equal Justice Initiative, and author of Just Mercy

Science

Susan C. Gardner, Environment scientist

Spies

Donald Heathfield (real name: Andrey Bezrukov) (MPA '00) – KGB and SVR operative until his disclosure in the United States in 2010

Royalty

Princess Elisabeth, Duchess of Brabant(Currently attending until 2026, future Queen of the Belgians) - Heir to the Belgian throne after her father and current ruler Philippe of Belgium

Notes

The full name of the upon the change was the John Fitzgerald Kennedy School of Government. It was subsequently usually referred to as the John F. Kennedy School of Government or, in shorter form, as the Kennedy School of Government.

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External links

Official website

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Dean Bridget Terry Long

Government

Dean Jeremy M. Weinstein
Ash Center
Belfer Center
Carr Center
Center for Ethics
Center for Housing Studies
Center for Nonprofit Organizations
Center for Public Leadership
Institute of Politics
Rappaport Institute
Shorenstein Center
- The Journalist's Resource

Law

Dean John F. Manning
Berkman Klein Center
Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review
International Law Journal
Journal of Law & Technology
Journal on Legislation
Law Record
Law Review

Medicine

Public Health

Dean Michelle Ann Williams

Museums and
arboretum

Cambridge
campus

Centers and
institutes

People

List of Harvard University people
- Non-graduate alumni

Miscellaneous

The Association of Professional Schools of International Affairs

Member schools
North America	American University American University School of International Service Boston University Pardee School of Global Studies Carleton University Norman Paterson School of International Affairs Columbia University School of International and Public Affairs, Columbia University Duke University Sanford School of Public Policy Florida International University Steven J. Green School of International and Public Affairs George Washington University Elliott School of International Affairs Georgetown University Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service Georgia Institute of Technology Sam Nunn School of International Affairs Harvard University John F. Kennedy School of Government Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies Pennsylvania State University Penn State School of International Affairs Princeton University Princeton School of Public and International Affairs Stanford University Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies Syracuse University Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs Texas A&M University The Bush School of Government and Public Service Tufts University The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy University of California, San Diego UC San Diego School of Global Policy and Strategy University of Denver Josef Korbel School of International Studies University of Maryland, College Park University of Maryland School of Public Policy University of Michigan Ford School of Public Policy University of Minnesota Humphrey School of Public Affairs University of Pittsburgh University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public and International Affairs University of Southern California USC Master of Public Diplomacy program The University of Texas at Austin Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs University of Toronto Munk School of Global Affairs and Public Policy University of Washington Henry M. Jackson School of International Studies Yale University Yale Jackson School of Global Affairs
Europe	Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies Hertie School Stockholm School of Economics University of St. Gallen Master International Affairs and Governance program Sciences Po Paris School of International Affairs IE University School of Politics, Economics, and Global Affairs Moscow State Institute of International Relations Saint Petersburg State University School of International Relations
Asia	Yonsei University Graduate School of International Studies Seoul National University Graduate School of International Studies Korea University Graduate School of International Studies National University of Singapore Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy Ritsumeikan University Graduate School of International Relations
South America
Africa
Oceania	University of Queensland

Affiliate member schools
North America	Arizona State University Thunderbird School of Global Management Balsille School of International Affairs University of Waterloo Wilfrid Laurier University Centre for International Governance Innovation Baruch College Marxe School of Public and International Affairs Brandeis University The Heller School for Social Policy and Management Carnegie Mellon University Institute for Politics and Strategy DePaul University International Studies Program Fordham University Graduate Program in International Political Economy and Development George Mason University Schar School of Policy and Government New York University Wagner Graduate School of Public Service North Carolina State University School of Public and International Affairs Pepperdine University School of Public Policy San Francisco State University Department of International Relations Seton Hall University School of Diplomacy and International Relations University of Georgia University of Georgia School of Public and International Affairs University of Miami Master of Arts in International Administration program University of Oregon Department of International Studies Middlebury College Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey College of William & Mary
South America	Universidad Austral Escuela de Política, Gobierno y Relaciones Internacionales Universidad Externado de Colombia
Europe	University of Trento School of International Studies Diplomatic Academy of Vienna - Vienna School of International Studies Prague University of Economics and Business Jan Masaryk Centre for International Studies Institut Barcelona d'Estudis Internacionals - IBEI Barcelona Centre for International Affairs Pompeu Fabra University University of Barcelona Autonomous University of Barcelona Polytechnic University of Catalonia Open University of Catalonia University of Geneva
Africa	Al Akhawayn University
Asia	ADA University School of Public and International Affairs Waseda University Graduate School of Asia-Pacific Studies Utsunomiya University Graduate School of International Studies International University of Japan Graduate School of International Relations Nanyang Technological University S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies National Chengchi University College of International Affairs Fudan University School of International Relations and Public Affairs International University of Japan Graduate School of International Relations Utsunomiya University
Oceania	Monash University Master of International Relations program University of Sydney