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Medial pentagonal hexecontahedron

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Star polyhedron with 60 faces
Medial pentagonal hexecontahedron
Type Star polyhedron
Face
Elements F = 60, E = 150
V = 84 (χ = −6)
Symmetry group I, , 532
Index references DU40
dual polyhedron Snub dodecadodecahedron

In geometry, the medial pentagonal hexecontahedron is a nonconvex isohedral polyhedron. It is the dual of the snub dodecadodecahedron. It has 60 intersecting irregular pentagonal faces.

Proportions

Denote the golden ratio by φ, and let ξ 0.409 037 788 014 42 {\displaystyle \xi \approx -0.409\,037\,788\,014\,42} be the smallest (most negative) real zero of the polynomial P = 8 x 4 12 x 3 + 5 x + 1. {\displaystyle P=8x^{4}-12x^{3}+5x+1.} Then each face has three equal angles of arccos ( ξ ) 114.144 404 470 43 , {\displaystyle \arccos(\xi )\approx 114.144\,404\,470\,43^{\circ },} one of arccos ( φ 2 ξ + φ ) 56.827 663 280 94 {\displaystyle \arccos(\varphi ^{2}\xi +\varphi )\approx 56.827\,663\,280\,94^{\circ }} and one of arccos ( φ 2 ξ φ 1 ) 140.739 123 307 76 . {\displaystyle \arccos(\varphi ^{-2}\xi -\varphi ^{-1})\approx 140.739\,123\,307\,76^{\circ }.} Each face has one medium length edge, two short and two long ones. If the medium length is 2, then the short edges have length 1 + 1 ξ φ 3 ξ 1.550 761 427 20 , {\displaystyle 1+{\sqrt {\frac {1-\xi }{\varphi ^{3}-\xi }}}\approx 1.550\,761\,427\,20,} and the long edges have length 1 + 1 ξ φ 3 ξ 3.854 145 870 08. {\displaystyle 1+{\sqrt {\frac {1-\xi }{-\varphi ^{-3}-\xi }}}\approx 3.854\,145\,870\,08.} The dihedral angle equals arccos ( ξ ξ + 1 ) 133.800 984 233 53 . {\displaystyle \arccos \left({\tfrac {\xi }{\xi +1}}\right)\approx 133.800\,984\,233\,53^{\circ }.} The other real zero of the polynomial P plays a similar role for the medial inverted pentagonal hexecontahedron.

References

External links

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Kepler-Poinsot
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Uniform truncations
of Kepler-Poinsot
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Nonconvex uniform
hemipolyhedra
Duals of nonconvex
uniform polyhedra
Duals of nonconvex
uniform polyhedra with
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