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NGC 5775

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Spiral galaxy in the constellation Virgo
NGC 5775
NGC 5775 imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope, using the Advanced Camera for Surveys
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationVirgo
Right ascension14 53 57.653
Declination+03° 32′ 40.10″
Redshift0.005607
Heliocentric radial velocity1681
Distance66.33 ± 13.31 Mly (20.338 ± 4.081 Mpc)
Group or clusterVirgo Cluster
Apparent magnitude (V)11.34
Apparent magnitude (B)13.0
Characteristics
TypeSbc
Apparent size (V)3.967' × 0.793'
Other designations
UGC 9579, MCG+01-38-014, PGC 53247

NGC 5775 is a spiral galaxy, a member of the Virgo Cluster, that lies at a distance of about 70 million light-years. Although the spiral is tilted away from us, with only a thin sliver in view, such a perspective can be advantageous for astronomers. For instance, astronomers have previously used the high inclination of this spiral to study the properties of the halo of hot gas that is visible when the galaxy is observed at X-ray wavelengths. It is a member of the NGC 5775 Group of galaxies, itself one of the Virgo III Groups strung out to the east of the Virgo Supercluster of galaxies.

One supernova has been observed in NGC 5775: SN 1996ae (type IIn, mag. 16.5) was discovered by A. Vagnozzi, G. Piermarini, and V. Russo on 21 May 1996.

Interaction with NGC 5774

NGC 5775 is interacting with the nearby galaxy NGC 5774 in the form of two connecting H I bridges through which the gas is travelling from NGC 5774 to NGC 5775. Faint optical emission as well as radio continuum emission are also present along the bridges. It is possible that star formation is occurring between the galaxies.

This system may be in the early stages of a merger.

Gallery

References

  1. ^ Skrutskie, Michael F.; Cutri, Roc M.; Stiening, Rae; Weinberg, Martin D.; Schneider, Stephen E.; Carpenter, John M.; Beichman, Charles A.; Capps, Richard W.; Chester, Thomas; Elias, Jonathan H.; Huchra, John P.; Liebert, James W.; Lonsdale, Carol J.; Monet, David G.; Price, Stephan; Seitzer, Patrick; Jarrett, Thomas H.; Kirkpatrick, J. Davy; Gizis, John E.; Howard, Elizabeth V.; Evans, Tracey E.; Fowler, John W.; Fullmer, Linda; Hurt, Robert L.; Light, Robert M.; Kopan, Eugene L.; Marsh, Kenneth A.; McCallon, Howard L.; Tam, Robert; Van Dyk, Schuyler D.; Wheelock, Sherry L. (1 February 2006). "The Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS)". The Astronomical Journal. 131 (2): 1163–1183. Bibcode:2006AJ....131.1163S. doi:10.1086/498708. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 18913331.
  2. ^ "NED results for object NGC 5775". National Aeronautics and Space Administration / Infrared Processing and Analysis Center. Retrieved 4 February 2017.
  3. ^ "NGC 5775". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 4 February 2017.
  4. Li, Jiang-Tao; Li, Zhiyuan; Wang, Q. Daniel; Irwin, Judith A.; Rossa, Joern (October 2008). "Chandra Observation of the Edge-on Spiral NGC 5775: Probing the Hot Galactic Disk/Halo Connection". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 390 (1): 59–70. arXiv:0807.3587. Bibcode:2008MNRAS.390...59L. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13749.x. S2CID 15029716.
  5. "The Virgo III Groups". Atlas of the Universe. Retrieved 2010-11-27.
  6. Vagnozzi, A.; Piermarini, G.; Russo, V.; Nakamura, A.; Hurst, G.; Armstrong, M.; Strange, D.; Platt, T. (1996). "Supernova 1996ae in NGC 5775". International Astronomical Union Circular (6409): 1. Bibcode:1996IAUC.6409....1V.
  7. "SN 1996ae". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 9 December 2024.
  8. ^ Irwin, Judith; Caron, Bryan (2003). "The NGC 5775/4 Interacting System". In Shlosman, Isaac (ed.). Mass-Transfer Induced Activity in Galaxies. Cambridge University Press. p. 362. ISBN 978-0-521-54330-9.
  9. ^ Irwin, Judith A. (1994). "Arcs and bridges in the interacting galaxies NGC 5775/NGC 5774". The Astrophysical Journal. 429 (2): 618–633. Bibcode:1994ApJ...429..618I. doi:10.1086/174349.

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