Emission nebula | |
---|---|
Planetary nebula | |
Hubble Space Telescope (HST) image of NGC 6884 | |
Observation data: J2000 epoch | |
Right ascension | 20 10 23.64012 |
Declination | +46° 27′ 39.5478″ |
Distance | 12.5 kly (3.830 kpc) ly |
Apparent dimensions (V) | 0.127′ |
Constellation | Cygnus |
Physical characteristics | |
Radius | 0.23 ly |
Designations | PNG 082.1+07.0, NGC 6766 |
See also: Lists of nebulae |
NGC 6884 is a planetary nebula located in the constellation Cygnus, less than a degree to the southwest of the star Ο Cygni. It lies at a distance of approximately 12.5 kly from the Sun. The nebula was discovered on May 8, 1883, by American astronomer Edward C. Pickering.
This nebula consists of the cast-off outer atmosphere of an aging star. It is young and compact with a kinematic age of 720 years. The nebula is point-symmetric with arcs forming an S-shaped inner core; the shape is likely explained by bipolar outflows with a velocity of 55 km/s. The core is surrounded by a filamentary ring structure that is inclined at an angle of around 40–45° to the line of sight from the Earth. The core has an overall shape of a prolate ellipsoid with axis ratios of 1.6:1 and is inclined by 40°. The expansion velocity of the nebula ranges over 19–25 km/s. The central star has a temperature of ~100,000 K and a class of WN b?.
References
- ^ Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
- ^ Stanghellini, Letizia; et al. (December 10, 2008). "The Magellanic Cloud Calibration of the Galactic Planetary Nebula Distance Scale". The Astrophysical Journal. 689 (1): 194–202. arXiv:0807.1129. Bibcode:2008ApJ...689..194S. doi:10.1086/592395. S2CID 119257242.
- ^ Weidmann, W. A.; Gamen, R. (February 2011). "Central stars of planetary nebulae: New spectral classifications and catalogue". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 526: 16. arXiv:1010.5376. Bibcode:2011A&A...526A...6W. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200913984. S2CID 118704591. A6.
- ^ "NGC 6884". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2020-10-06.
- Sinnott, Roger W.; Perryman, Michael A. C. (1997). Millennium Star Atlas. Vol. 3. Sky Publishing Corporation and the European Space Agency. p. 1108. ISBN 0-933346-84-0.
- Seligman, Courtney. "NGC Objects: NGC 6850 - 6899". Retrieved 2020-10-03.
- ^ Miranda, Luis F.; et al. (March 1999). "Multiwavelength Imaging and Long-Slit Spectroscopy of the Planetary Nebula NGC 6884: The Discovery of a Fast Precessing, Bipolar Collimated Outflow". The Astronomical Journal. 117 (3): 1421–1432. Bibcode:1999AJ....117.1421M. doi:10.1086/300774.
- ^ Palen, Stacy; et al. (May 2002). "Hubble Space Telescope Expansion Parallaxes of the Planetary Nebulae NGC 6578, NGC 6884, NGC 6891, and IC 2448". The Astronomical Journal. 123 (5): 2666–2675. arXiv:astro-ph/0202003. Bibcode:2002AJ....123.2666P. doi:10.1086/339838. S2CID 119426665.
External links
- Media related to NGC 6884 at Wikimedia Commons
Astronomical catalogs | |
---|---|
NGC |