 A Pakistan International Airlines Boeing 720, similar to the one involved in the incident | |
| Hijacking | |
|---|---|
| Date | 3 December 1971 (1971-12-03) |
| Site | Orly Airport, Paris, France |
| Aircraft | |
| Aircraft type | Boeing 720 |
| Operator | Pakistan International Airlines |
| IATA flight No. | PK712 |
| ICAO flight No. | PIA712 |
| Call sign | PAKISTAN 712 |
| Registration | Unknown |
| Flight origin | London |
| 1st stopover | Paris |
| 2nd stopover | Rome |
| 3rd stopover | Cairo |
| Destination | Karachi |
| Fatalities | None |
| Injuries | None |
| Survivors | All |
On 3 December 1971, Jean Eugene Paul Kay, a 28 year old French humanitarian activist, hijacked Pakistan International Airlines Flight PK712 (a Boeing 720), at Orly Airport outside Paris, France.
The West German Chancellor Willy Brandt and French President Georges Pompidou met one-on-one in Paris that same day. All of the security personnel were focused on ensuring the safety of these VIPs, including the West German chancellor and his entourage, who had just arrived at the airport. During this hightened security Jean Kay and his fellow hijackers managed to board the aircraft.
The flight was bound from London to Karachi via Paris, Rome and Cairo. The pilots were about to take off for Rome when Kay gave them an order to turn off the engines at gunpoint. He yelled at the crew and pilots, threatening to blow up the aircraft if they disobeyed him.
Kay immediately grabbed the captain's wireless set and connected to the airport control tower. He demanded for 20 tons of medical supplies to be loaded onto the plane and sent to the refugees of Bangladesh Liberation War sheltered in India, and threatened to blow up the aircraft if the demands were not met. After a standoff of seven hours, Kay was arrested by two police personnel who boarded the aircraft in the disguise of volunteers delivering the supplies he demanded.
In popular culture
1971 et Kay, a 2023 English-language Bangladeshi film, is based on this event.
See also
References
- ^ Istiak, Ahmad (2022-12-24). "Jean Kay: Unforgettable story of a forgotten friend". The Daily Star. Retrieved 2024-09-07.
- "Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description". Archived from the original on 2017-02-02. Retrieved 2017-01-26.
- "Paris Police Thwart Airliner Hijacking". The New York Times. 1971-12-04. Retrieved 2023-01-20.
| Aviation accidents and incidents in 1971 (1971) | |
|---|---|
| Jan 7 B-52C Lake Michigan crashJan 18 Balkan Bulgarian Airlines Flight 130Jan 22 Surgut Aeroflot Antonov An-12 crashJan 30 Indian Airlines hijackingJan 31 Surgut Aeroflot Antonov An-12 crashMar 31 Aeroflot Flight 1969May 23 Aviogenex Flight 130May 28 Colorado Aviation Aero Commander 680Jun 6 Hughes Airwest Flight 706Jun 7 Allegheny Airlines Flight 485Jul 3 Toa Domestic Airlines Flight 63Jul 25 Aeroflot Flight 1912Jul 30 All Nippon Airways Flight 58Jul 30 Pan Am Flight 845Aug 28 Malév Flight 731Sep 4 Alaska Airlines Flight 1866Sep 6 Paninternational Flight 112Sep 13 Lin Biao incidentSep 16 Malév Flight 110Oct 2 British European Airways Flight 706Oct 10 Aeroflot Flight 773Nov 9 Aeroflot Flight N-63Nov 9 Livorno RAF Hercules crashNov 10 Indian Ocean Vickers Viscount crashNov 20 China Airlines Flight 825Nov 24 D. B. Cooper hijackingDec 1 Aeroflot Flight 2174Dec 2 Pakistan International Airlines Flight 712Dec 24 LANSA Flight 508 | |
| 1970 ◄ ► 1972 |
- 1971 in Paris
- Aircraft hijackings in Europe
- Pakistan International Airlines accidents and incidents
- Reactions to the Bangladesh Liberation War
- Aviation accidents and incidents in France
- Hijackings in 1971
- Aviation accidents and incidents in 1971
- 1970s crimes in Paris
- Terrorist incidents in France in 1971
- Terrorist incidents in Paris
- 1971 in London
- 1970s in Rome
- 1970s in Cairo
- 20th century in Karachi
- Military history of Karachi
- December 1971 events in Europe
- Armed standoffs
- Bangladesh–France relations
- France–Pakistan relations
- Accidents and incidents involving the Boeing 707