Penelope Heyns in Times Square, New York (2015) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Full name | Penelope Heyns | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nickname | Penny | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nationality | South Africa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | (1974-11-08) 8 November 1974 (age 50) Springs, Transvaal (now Gauteng) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 5 ft 9 in (175 cm) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weight | 139 lb (63 kg) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sport | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sport | Swimming | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Strokes | breaststroke | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
College team | University of Nebraska, USA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Penelope ("Penny") Heyns OIS (born 8 November 1974) is a South African former swimmer, who is best known for being the only woman in the history of the Olympic Games to have won both the 100 m and 200 m breaststroke events – at the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games – making her South Africa's first post-apartheid Olympic gold medallist following South Africa's re-admission to the Games in 1992. Along with Australian champion Leisel Jones, Heyns is regarded as one of the greatest breaststroke swimmers.
Sporting career
Heyns was the youngest member of the South African Olympic team at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona. She was also a member of the South African squad at the 1994 Commonwealth Games, where she won a bronze medal in the 200 m breaststroke event.
Heyns broke her first world record, the 100 m breaststroke, in Durban in March 1996. Heyns was again part of the South African Olympic team in Atlanta in 1996, where she won the gold medal for the 100 m breaststroke (also breaking the world record for the event) as well as the gold medal for the 200 m breaststroke (also breaking the Olympic record for the event). This made her the only woman in the history of the Olympic Games to have won both the 100 m and 200 m breaststroke events. During the 1998 Goodwill Games in New York, Heyns set the 50 m breaststroke world record. In 1999, Heyns set a spate of eleven world records in three months, swimming at events on three different continents. This made her the simultaneous holder of five out of the possible six breaststroke world records, a feat that had never been achieved before in the history of swimming.
Heyns was named by Swimming World magazine as the Female World Swimmer of the Year in 1996 and 1999. She was also a member of the South African Olympic team at the 2000 Olympic Games in Sydney. She won a bronze medal in the 100 m breaststroke.
Heyns retired from competitive swimming in 2001. In 2004 Heyns was an athlete's commission member of the International Swimming Federation (FINA). She is a businesswoman, motivational and public speaker, and television presenter. She has also completed an autobiography.
Heyns was voted 52nd in the Top 100 Great South Africans in 2004. She has an Olympic size swimming pool named after in the town of Sasolburg, Free State In 2024 Penny Heyns’ double gold win at Atlanta Olympics was judged as one of the top moment in South African women’s sport.
See also
- List of members of the International Swimming Hall of Fame
- List of Olympic medalists in swimming (women)
- World record progression 50 metres breaststroke
References
- "Today in History: Penny Heyns wins gold at 1996 Olympics". Roodepoort Northsider. 23 July 2018. Retrieved 15 December 2018.
- jonas (19 July 2012). "South African swimmer, Penny Heyns, wins a gold Medal at Atlanta Olympics". South African History Online. Retrieved 15 December 2018.
- Butler, Compiled by Lynn. "Heyns' Olympic triumph named 'greatest moment in SA women's sport'". Sport. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
External links
Olympic champions in women's 100 m breaststroke | |
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Olympic champions in women's 200 m breaststroke | |
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Pan Pacific Champions in Women's 100 m Breaststroke | |
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Pan Pacific Champions in Women's 200 m Breaststroke | |
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Summer Universiade Champions in Women's 100 m Breaststroke | |
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Summer Universiade Champions in Women's 200 m Breaststroke | |
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Awards | ||
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Preceded byKrisztina Egerszegi | World Swimmer of the Year 1996 |
Succeeded byClaudia Poll |
Preceded byJenny Thompson | World Swimmer of the Year 1999 |
Succeeded byInge de Bruijn |
- 1974 births
- Living people
- South African female swimmers
- University of Nebraska–Lincoln alumni
- Olympic swimmers for South Africa
- Olympic gold medalists for South Africa
- Swimmers at the 1992 Summer Olympics
- Swimmers at the 1996 Summer Olympics
- Swimmers at the 2000 Summer Olympics
- World record setters in swimming
- Olympic bronze medalists in swimming
- Medalists at the 1996 Summer Olympics
- Medalists at the 2000 Summer Olympics
- Female breaststroke swimmers
- Medalists at the FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m)
- Nebraska Cornhuskers women's swimmers
- South African expatriate swimmers in the United States
- University of Nebraska alumni
- Sportspeople from Springs, Gauteng
- Swimmers from Gauteng
- Swimmers at the 1994 Commonwealth Games
- Commonwealth Games bronze medallists for South Africa
- Olympic bronze medalists for South Africa
- Olympic gold medalists in swimming
- Commonwealth Games medallists in swimming
- African Games gold medalists for South Africa
- African Games medalists in swimming
- Summer World University Games medalists in swimming
- Competitors at the 1995 All-Africa Games
- Competitors at the 1999 All-Africa Games
- FISU World University Games gold medalists for South Africa
- FISU World University Games silver medalists for South Africa
- Goodwill Games medalists in swimming
- Competitors at the 1997 Summer Universiade
- Medalists at the 1995 Summer Universiade
- Competitors at the 1998 Goodwill Games
- 20th-century South African women
- 21st-century South African women
- Medallists at the 1994 Commonwealth Games