Urban-type settlement in Perm Krai, Russia
Polazna Полазна | |
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Urban-type settlement | |
FlagCoat of arms | |
Location of Polazna | |
PolaznaLocation of PolaznaShow map of RussiaPolaznaPolazna (Perm Krai)Show map of Perm Krai | |
Coordinates: 58°17′17″N 56°24′24″E / 58.28806°N 56.40667°E / 58.28806; 56.40667 | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Perm Krai |
Population | |
• Total | 12,753 |
Time zone | UTC+5 (MSK+2 ) |
Postal code(s) | 618703 |
OKTMO ID | 57616157051 |
Polazna (Russian: Пола́зна) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) under the administrative jurisdiction of the Town of Dobryanka in Perm Krai, Russia, located on the east bank of Kama Reservoir, 45 kilometers (28 mi) north of Perm and 25 kilometers (16 mi) south of Dobryanka. Population: 12,753 (2010 Census); 13,303 (2002 Census); 12,113 (1989 Soviet census).
History
Polazna was first mentioned in the Census of Great Perm in 1623–1624 as a settlement at the confluence of the Polazna River with four households and fourteen inhabitants. In 1797, an ironwork factory was built there, and Polazna became a factory settlement. In 1927, the factory was closed and its territory was flooded due to the construction of Kama Reservoir. In 1949, commercial development of oil started in Polazna. In 1956, Polazna was granted urban-type settlement status. In 1996, a bridge over the Kama River, which connected Polazna with Perm, was built.
References
- ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
- Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (in Russian).
- Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики . 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
Administrative divisions of Perm Krai | |||
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Administrative center: Perm • Rural localities | |||
Administrative districts |
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Administrative districts of Komi-Permyak Okrug | |||
Closed administrative-territorial formations | |||
Cities and towns (all levels) | |||
Urban-type settlements |