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Renaissance Center
GM Renaissance Center in May 2022
General information
Type	Hotel Commercial offices Retail
Architectural style	Modern Brutalist
Location	100 Renaissance Center Detroit, Michigan 48243 United States
Coordinates	42°19′44″N 83°02′23″W / 42.3289°N 83.0397°W / 42.3289; -83.0397
Construction started	1973
Completed	1977; 47 years ago (1977) 1981; 43 years ago (1981) (towers 500–600)
Renovated	2004
Owner	General Motors
Management	CBRE Group
Height
Antenna spire	750 ft (230 m)
Roof	727 ft (222 m)
Top floor	697 ft (212 m)
Dimensions
Diameter	188 ft (57 m) (central tower)
Technical details
Floor count	73 floors x 1 39 floors x 4 21 floors x 2
Floor area	5,552,000 sq ft (515,800 m)
Design and construction
Architect(s)	John Portman & Associates
Structural engineer	Morris E. Harrison & Associates
Main contractor	Tishman Construction
Renovating team
Architect(s)	Skidmore, Owings & Merrill Gensler SmithGroup Ghafari Associates
Main contractor	Turner Construction
Other information
Public transit access	Renaissance Center DDOT 3, 9 SMART FAST Michigan, Woodward SMART 805, 851 Transit Windsor Tunnel Bus
Website
gmrencen.com
References

Detroit Marriott at the Renaissance Center
Hotel chain	Marriott International
General information
Location	United States
Address	400 Renaissance Center Drive Detroit, Michigan
Coordinates	42°19′44″N 83°02′23″W / 42.3289°N 83.0397°W / 42.3289; -83.0397
Opening	1977
Owner	General Motors
Management	Marriott Hotels & Resorts
Height	727 ft (222 m)
Technical details
Floor count	73
Floor area	Meeting space: 100,000 sq ft (9,300 m)
Other information
Number of rooms	1,246
Number of suites	52
Number of restaurants	Coach Insignia Forty-two Degrees North Volt
Parking	Valet and self
Website
www.marriott.com/dtwdt

The Renaissance Center, commonly known as the RenCen, is a complex of seven connected skyscrapers in downtown Detroit, Michigan, United States. Located on the Detroit International Riverfront, the RenCen is owned and used by General Motors as its world headquarters. The complex includes a 73-story Marriott hotel at its center, surrounded by four 39-story office towers, connected by a large square podium containing public spaces, a conference center, retail stores, restaurants, and a company showroom.

Developed as an urban renewal project in the 1970s, the Renaissance Center was envisioned as a "city-within-a-city," and was meant to anchor a wider redevelopment of the then-declining city of Detroit. The project was developed and funded by a consortium led by the Ford Motor Company, and John Portman served as its principal architect. The five original towers were built in the Modern architectural style and completed in 1977, with two matching towers added later in 1981.

General Motors purchased the Renaissance Center in 1996, and relocated its global headquarters to the complex. An extensive renovation, completed in 2004, significantly altered its Brutalist interior, improved access to the center from downtown, and added a new glass retail atrium and public plaza on the riverfront.

A distinctive feature of Detroit's skyline, the RenCen is widely considered to be a landmark and cultural icon of the city. With 5,552,000 square feet (515,800 m) of usable space, it is one of the world's largest commercial complexes, and the central tower has been the tallest building in Michigan since its completion in 1977. At the time of its completion, the Renaissance Center was the largest private development in the history of the United States, and the central tower was the world's tallest hotel.

In recent years, the massive center has struggled with declining occupancy, particularly stemming from increased remote work amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. General Motors has announced plans to relocate its headquarters away from the Renaissance Center in 2025, leaving the future of the complex uncertain. Redevelopment of the RenCen is currently under consideration, and could include full or partial demolition.

History

The idea was first conceived by Henry Ford II, then-chairman of the Ford Motor Company. In 1970, to bring his idea to life, Ford teamed up with other business leaders to form the Detroit Renaissance. This was a private non-profit development organization which Ford headed in order to stimulate building activity and revitalize the economy of Detroit. Henry Ford II sold the concept of the RenCen to the City and community leaders. Detroit Mayor Roman Gribbs touted the project as a complete rebuilding from bridge to bridge, referring to the area between the Ambassador Bridge, that connects Detroit to Windsor, Ontario, and the MacArthur Bridge, which connects the city with Belle Isle Park.

The Detroit Renaissance announced the first phase of construction in 1971, receiving primary financing from the Ford Motor Company. It soon became the world's largest private development with an anticipated 1971 cost of $500 million. The principal architect was John Portman, the architect behind the Westin Peachtree Plaza Hotel and the Peachtree Center in Atlanta, Georgia; the Embarcadero Center in San Francisco, California; and the Bonaventure Hotel in Los Angeles, California.

The city within a city arose. The first phase of Renaissance Center opened on July 1, 1976. For phase I, the facade of the first five towers was covered with 2,000,000 square feet (186,000 m) of glass, and used about 400,000 cubic yards (310,000 m) of concrete. This did not include the additional glass used for the atriums. It also cost $337 million to construct, employing 7,000 workers. The heating and cooling systems for the buildings were housed in two-story concrete berms facing Jefferson Avenue. Other phases that included residences, additional office and retail space were never constructed.

When the Renaissance Center opened, the cylindrical central tower was originally the flagship of Westin Hotels. The top three floors of the hotel hosted an upscale restaurant, The Summit, that rotated to allow a 360 degree view. The shopping center in the podium originally housed high-end boutiques, but now contains a greater complement of restaurants in the retail mix.

In 1977, managed by Western International Hotels, the central hotel tower of the Renaissance Center opened as the Detroit Plaza Hotel. It became the world's tallest all-hotel skyscraper surpassing its architectural twin, the Westin Peachtree Plaza Hotel in Atlanta. Its opening ended the Penobscot Building's 49-year reign as the tallest building in Michigan. The hotel was later renamed The Westin Hotel Renaissance Center Detroit. In 1986, it was surpassed in height by The Westin Stamford in Singapore. Since, the Renaissance Center's central tower has held the distinction as the tallest all-hotel skyscraper in the Western Hemisphere.

On April 15, 1977, Henry Ford II and Detroit mayor Coleman Young unveiled a plaque commemorating the private investors whose funds made the project possible. Later that evening, 650 business and society leaders attended a benefit to celebrate the Renaissance Center's formal dedication. The money raised from the $300-per-couple tickets went to the Detroit Symphony Orchestra.

During the 1980 Republican National Convention, hosted at nearby Joe Louis Arena, presidential nominee Ronald Reagan and former President Gerald Ford both stayed at the Renaissance Center.

In 1987, the elevated Detroit People Mover transit line began operation with a stop at the Renaissance Center.

General Motors ownership

In 1996, General Motors purchased the complex and moved its world headquarters from what is now the historic Cadillac Place state office complex in the New Center district, to the Renaissance Center, in downtown Detroit. Meanwhile, Ford Motor Company maintained offices in one of the towers in the center. Before the acquisition, Sibley's Shoes had its headquarters in the center.

In December 2001, General Motors unveiled the Wintergarden retail atrium. Designed by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, it rises 103 feet (31 m) tall at its highest point opening direct access to the International Riverfront. In addition, the atrium contains 150,000 square feet (14,000 m) of retail space and 40,000 square feet (3,700 m) of contiguous main floor exhibit space which was used by the media during Super Bowl XL.

The $500 million renovation of the Renaissance Center completed in 2003 has helped improve Detroit's economy. Together, GM's renovation of the Renaissance Center and the Detroit Riverwalk exceeded $1 billion; the project constituted a substantial investment in downtown. More than 10,000 people (of whom 6,000 are GM employees) work in the complex. Nearly 2,000 state workers now occupy GM's former office building, the restored Cadillac Place, in the historic New Center district.

Architects' initial design for the Renaissance Center focused on creating secure interior spaces, while its design later expanded and improved to connect with the exterior spaces and waterfront through a reconfigured interior, open glass entryways, and a winter garden. By 2004, GM completed an extensive $500 million renovation of the Renaissance Center. This included a $100 million makeover for the hotel. Among GM's first actions was to remove the concrete berms facing Jefferson Avenue. The renovation includes a lighted glass walkway which encircles the interior mezzanine for ease of navigation, while the addition of the winter garden provides riverfront access and a view of Canada. A covered skyway over Jefferson Avenue connects to the Millender Center, Courtyard by Marriott - Downtown Detroit, and Coleman A. Young Municipal Center.

The Wintergarden added to the Renaissance Center faces the Riverfront and provides panoramic views of the Windsor skyline. The complex connects offices, the hotel, retail specialty shops, restaurants, a jazz club, and a movie theater. The theater has since closed and been converted to offices. A pedestrian-friendly glass entryway has replaced the former concrete berms along Jefferson Avenue. The redevelopment provides the GM World display of vehicles, a restored hotel, a renovated rooftop restaurant, and the addition of GM's corporate logo to crown the top of the building. Construction of the lighted glass walkway facilitates ease of navigation encircling the interior mezzanine. Hines completed redevelopment of Towers 500 and 600 for GM in 2004.

The Riverfront Promenade was dedicated on December 17, 2004, and helped to usher in a return to recreational uses along Detroit's International Riverfront. GM played a key role in the transformation of the east riverfront with a donation of $135 million to the Detroit Riverfront Conservancy for the development of a world class riverfront promenade planned at $559 million, which included $50 million from the Kresge foundation. In 2011, the Detroit Wayne County Port Authority opened its new state of the art cruise ship dock and passenger terminal on Hart Plaza, adjacent to the Renaissance Center. Port authority bonds financed another 1,500 space parking garage adjacent to the Renaissance Center. Further upriver, the Roberts Riverwalk Hotel faces the east riverfront. In addition to the gradual continuation of the riverfront promenade, other planned projects complementing the Renaissance Center continue along the International Riverfont which include development of luxury condominiums, a cruise ship passenger terminal, retail, and entertainment venues.

In 2011, the Renaissance Center added colored LED lighting on the top of its towers (Towers 500 and 600 utilize traditional blue floodlights to illuminate their top floors). General Motors added a large illuminated LED corporate logo which also displays GM divisions. The animated logo and illuminated LED color bands around the towers can be used to support special events and may be seen from Comerica Park, home of the Detroit Tigers. The renovation of TCF Center convention and exhibit facility incorporates similar blue neon lighting along riverfront promenade.

In July 2010, Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan announced plans to lease 435,245 square feet (40,435.6 m) of Tower 500 and Tower 600 and relocate 3,000 of its employees from its building in Southfield, Michigan.

In January 2015, General Motors announced its intent to renovate much of the complex to make it more inviting as a destination for visitors to Detroit. That July, the complex was re-branded as "The GMRENCEN, and" Its logo was modernized and "Reflecting a New Detroit" was introduced as the new tagline. A photo-journalistic advertising campaign launched to "shine a spotlight on the people in Detroit who make remarkable contributions" to the city.

The Renaissance Center is owned by General Motors. The hotel in the central tower is now managed by the Marriott hotel chain and is called the Detroit Marriott at the Renaissance Center. The 1,298-room hotel is one of the largest operated by Marriott. The rooftop restaurant (which previously had revolved) received a $10 million renovation and was operated by The Epicurean Groups's Coach Insignia (closed in 2017). It served Coach wines, a product of the Fisher family whose legacy includes Fisher Body, a name which is part of GM history.

The Renaissance Center's renovation provides for the prospect of continued development and restorations throughout the city. Architectural critics have touted the city's architecture as among North America's finest.

In its first year of operation it generated over $1 billion in economic growth for the downtown. Detroit Renaissance continued to interact with the city, by contributing to a variety of projects within the downtown area in the ensuing decades.

General Motors exit and redevelopment

On April 15, 2024, GM announced its intention to move its headquarters from the Renaissance Center to the under-construction Hudson's Detroit in 2025. GM publicly committed to redeveloping the RenCen, but their planned exit sparked public speculation that it could be demolished, a possibility which CEO Mary Barra declined to rule out. GM retained Bedrock Detroit, the real estate firm developing Hudson's Detroit, to consult on the redevelopment.

GM and Bedrock revealed a conceptual plan for the RenCen's redevelopment in November 2024. The plan calls for the demolition of two of the RenCen's office towers, 300 and 400, and most of the existing public and retail spaces at its base. Under this plan, one of the remaining office towers would be converted to rental apartments; the central tower would remain a hotel, but its upper floors would also be converted to rental apartments.

The two companies stated that they planned to provide the majority of the $1.6 billion required for the proposed redevelopment, but they expect $250 million in subsidies from the state of Michigan, and $100 million in tax-increment financing from the Detroit Downtown Development Authority. The companies' demand for taxpayer funding of the project was met with public opposition by many state lawmakers, including Matt Hall, the speaker-elect of the Michigan House of Representatives. In response, General Motors later stated that if lawmakers did not provide taxpayer funding, they would demolish the entire RenCen at their own expense, a proposal described by the Detroit Free Press as "likely... the largest voluntary skyscraper demolition in world history." Opponents of the demolition likened the proposal to "extortion".

Location

The Renaissance Center is a riverfront property located along the Detroit River. Approximately one-mile north of the center are Comerica Park and Ford Field, the respective venues for the Detroit Tigers and Detroit Lions. The US portal of the Detroit-Windsor Tunnel emerges adjacent to the western boundary of the Renaissance Center. The Renaissance Center is also a station on the Detroit People Mover. Additionally a pedestrian skyway, over Jefferson Avenue, connects the complex to the Millender Center. Several blocks to the west of the Renaissance Center, along Jefferson Avenue, there are the Coleman A. Young Municipal Center, Hart Plaza, Huntington Place (formerly Cobo Center, home to events such as the North American International Auto Show and Youmacon) and the Joe Louis Arena (former home of the Detroit Red Wings). The University of Detroit Mercy School of Law is located just across Jefferson Avenue. The Renaissance Center's modernist architecture balances the city's panoramic waterfront skyline, a frequent feature in photography taken from Windsor, Ontario, across the river. From the top of Renaissance Center's previous Coach Insignia restaurant (closed in 2017), patrons were able to peer down upon the neogothic spires of the One Detroit Center and the city's Financial District skyscrapers and stadiums. The view from the top extended for 30 miles (48 km) in all directions.

The Renaissance Center grounds constitute ZIP code 48243.

Architecture

The centerpiece is the 73-story 727-foot (221.5 m) luxury hotel with 1,246 rooms and 52 suites (1298 total guest rooms). Its height is measured from its main Wintergarden entrance on Atwater Street which faces the International Riverfront where the complex measures 14 feet (4.3 m) taller. Entirely owned by General Motors, the complex has 5,552,000 square feet (515,800 m) of space. The main Renaissance Center complex rises from a 14-acre (5.7 ha) site. The complex is designed in the modern architectural style with glass as a main material.

Famous for its cylindrical design, the central hotel tower's diameter is 188 feet (57 m). A lighted glass walkway radiates the mezzanine level and encircles the base of cylindrical hotel tower for ease of navigation. This ringed glass walkway is about 12 feet (3.7 m) wide and has a circumference of approximately 660 feet (200 m) or about one-eighth of a mile around. The ringed walkway's diameter is approximately 210 feet (64 m). It links to several other walkways in the complex. The five-story Wintergarden atrium leads into the central area which has an eight-story atrium lobby with rounded concrete balconies and terraces. The Highlands is located on Floors 71 through 73, which includes a restaurant, scotch bar, and special events space. The hotel has no floors labeled 7, 8, or 13. The hotel features a major conference center with 100,000 square feet (9,300 m) of meeting space including a Renaissance Ballroom for up to 2,200 guests with 26,000 square feet (2,400 m) for events, one of the largest in the United States.

John Portman designed the five-building rosette with interior spaces. In 1977, its central tower opened as the tallest hotel in the world. It remains the tallest all hotel skyscraper in the Western Hemisphere. The smaller cylinders on sides of all the towers house the elevators. The four surrounding 39-story office towers (100–400) each reach 522 feet (159 m) and have a total of 2,200,000 square feet (204,400 m) of space. Each 39-story tower has a base five-story podium structure with 165,000 square feet (15,300 m) for retail space for a total of 660,000 square feet (61,000 m). A portion of the central atrium area houses GM World, a showcase for GM vehicles. Two 21-story towers (500–600), designed by Portman and constructed in 1981, reach 339 feet (103 m). GM gained control of Towers 500 and 600 in 2001. Tower 500 has 307,300 square feet (28,550 m) of office space and an additional 14,485 square feet (1,350 m) of retail space. Tower 600 has 304,200 square feet (28,260 m) of office space and an additional 35,730 square feet (3,320 m) of retail space.

Towers 100 and 200 front Jefferson Avenue. Towers 300 and 400 are on the main Wintergarden/Atwater Street entrance facing the Riverfront. The GM Renaissance Conference Center is located on the second floor of tower 300.

The design is consistent with the themes of Brutalist architecture, especially in the heavy massing of concrete on the lower floors, but the 2001 renovation has softened those features.

The "city within a city" concept was duplicated in the suburb of Southfield, when the Southfield Town Center office complex - with five inter-connected golden skyscrapers and an overall area of 2,200,000 square feet (200,000 m) - was constructed from 1975 to 1989. In the ensuing years, the Renaissance Center would face competition from the growing suburban office market.

Redevelopment

The redevelopment project included the work of many different architects including Skidmore, Owings & Merrill of Chicago, SmithGroup of Detroit, and Ghafari Associates of Dearborn who did the renovation of the office towers. The majority of the construction operations were led by Turner Construction Company. The structural glass and steel for the Wintergarden, the entrance lobby as well as the mezzanine glass walkway were contributed by Mero. The cost of the renovation does not include the cost for reconfiguring the streets around the Renaissance Center or the cost of the park along the International Riverfront.

Technical details and tenants

In June 2015 the Ren Cen 4 Theatres theater complex announced that it was closing. With the end of Ren Cen 4, the city of Detroit has one first-run theater remaining, along with three independent theaters.

In July 2007 portions of Asian Village, a development of restaurants in Suite 2653 in the GM Center (200 Renaissance Center) with Asian cuisine offered, opened. The center was designed to evoke street food stalls within East and Southeast Asia.

Notable events

• For the 2005 Major League Baseball All-Star Game, which was played at Comerica Park in Detroit, the center tower of the Renaissance Center was wrapped with an image of a large baseball smashing into the tower, with "4,612 FT" written below it to indicate the distance from home plate at Comerica Park.

• The Renaissance Center served as the media center for Super Bowl XL in 2006, with the Wintergarden used as a broadcast studio for ESPN's pre-game programming. The central tower was wrapped with a large logo promoting the event.
• From 2010 to 2022, the Renaissance Center hosted Youmacon, an annual anime convention. The event was hosted entirely at the RenCen in 2010 and 2011, and later shared with Cobo Center beginning in 2012. In 2015, the convention featured a performance by Crush 40.
• A concert series, called Rockin' On the Riverfront, was held in the riverfront plaza from 2011 to 2019. The concert series featured acts like Pat Benatar, Rick Derringer, The Guess Who, Blue Öyster Cult, Randy Bachman, Foreigner, Dave Mason, Starship, REO Speedwagon, Ace Frehley, Eddie Money, Loverboy, 38 Special, Steppenwolf, Vince Neil, Jon Anderson, and many more.
• Since 2023, the annual Detroit Grand Prix has been hosted on the streets surrounding the RenCen, with the event offices and media center located inside, and public events held in the center and adjacent parking garages.

In popular culture

Given the RenCen's prominent position in Detroit's skyline, it appears in a myriad of media depicting the city. The following is an incomplete list of notable appearances in popular media.

• The opening scenes of Thunder in the Skies, the seventh episode of the BBC science-history documentary Connections (1978), were visibly filmed in the then-new Renaissance Center.
• The Renaissance Center is featured in the film Action Jackson (1988).
• In Collision Course (1989), Pat Morita's and Jay Leno's characters first meet in the Renaissance Center; Morita's character is considered a suspect and chased through the hotel .
• A chase scene in Bird on a Wire (1990) was filmed inside the RenCen.
• In the opening scene of Renaissance Man (1994), Danny DeVito's character drives down Jefferson Avenue, late for a business meeting at the Renaissance Center, when he receives the phone call that fires him from his job.
• The Renaissance Center is featured in Grosse Pointe Blank (1997).
• In Out of Sight (1998), the main characters meet in the revolving restaurant atop the Renaissance Center.
• In The Upside of Anger (2005), Kevin Costner plays a DJ for WRIF, whose studio (as depicted in the film) is housed in the Renaissance Center.
• Killshot (2008) features an opening scene in which Mickey Rourke's character, a hitman, drives a blue Cadillac along Jefferson Avenue, and enters the Marriott to assassinate a mafia leader.
• The History Channel's Life After People: The Series "Roads to Nowhere" episode featured the Renaissance Center.
• It was used as a primary filming location for Real Steel (2011).
• In a book by Adrian Humphreys titled The Weasel: A Double Life in the Mob, the former driver of Jimmy Hoffa and a mob associate Marvin "The Weasel" Elkind stated that Hoffa is buried in the foundations of the Renaissance Center (2011).
• The series finale of Motor City Masters was filmed in the GM World exhibit in the lower level of the Renaissance Center in 2014.
• The Renaissance Center was prominently featured in Need for Speed (2014).
• The RenCen is depicted in the album art of the Eminem albums Recovery (2010) and Curtain Call 2 (2022). His music video for "Lose Yourself" was filmed in Detroit, thus contains numerous shots of the city, including the building.
• GM's 2022 Super Bowl commercial was set in the RenCen. The ad depicted Dr. Evil and other characters from the Austin Powers film series seizing control of the company, and meeting in a fictional office on an upper floor of the central tower. As part of the promotion, Dr. Evil's face was displayed on the actual tower's screens, in place of the GM logo, in the weeks preceding the Super Bowl.

Notes

1. Despite the name, the hotel is not affiliated with the Renaissance Hotels chain, also owned by Marriott.

See also

• Architecture of metropolitan Detroit
• List of tallest buildings in Detroit
• List of tallest buildings in Michigan
• List of tallest buildings in the United States
• List of largest buildings in the world

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Further reading

• Desiderio, Francis (Spring 2009). "A Catalyst for Downtown: Detroit's Renaissance Center". Michigan Historical Review. 35 (1): 83–112. doi:10.1353/mhr.2009.0001. ISSN 0890-1686.
• Fisher, Dale (2003). Building Michigan: A Tribute to Michigan's Construction Industry. Grass Lake, MI: Eyry of the Eagle. ISBN 1-891143-24-7.
• Poremba, David Lee (2003). Detroit: A Motor City History. Making of America. Charleston, SC: Arcadia. ISBN 0-7385-2435-2.
• Thomas, June Manning (1997). Redevelopment and Race: Planning a Finer City in Postwar Detroit. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
• Woodford, Arthur M. (2001). This is Detroit 1701–2001. Detroit: Wayne State University Press. ISBN 0-8143-2914-4.

External links

• Official website
• Virtual visit of the Renaissance Center
• Building the Detroit Renaissance Center at Wayne State University Library is a digitized and searchable collection of photographs that documents the construction of the Renaissance Center.

v t e Timeline of the world's tallest hotels
Hotel New Netherland (71 m) (1893) Hotel Manhattan (76 m) (1896) Westin Book Cadillac Hotel (111.9 m) (1924) Waldorf Astoria Hotel (191 m) (1931) Hotel Ukraina, Moscow (198 m) (1953) Westin Peachtree Plaza Hotel (220 m) (1973) Westin Renaissance Center Detroit (221.5 m) (1977) Westin Stamford Hotel (226 m) (1986) Baiyoke Tower II (304 m) (1997) Burj Al Arab (321 m) (1999) Rose Tower (333 m) (2009) JW Marriott Marquis Dubai (355 m) (2012) Gevora Hotel (356 m) (2017) Ciel Tower (374 m) (2024)
Hotels portal

v t e Architecture of metropolitan Detroit
Skyscrapers	10 tallest Renaissance Center One Detroit Center Penobscot RenCen Towers 100-400 Guardian Book Tower 150 West Jefferson 20 tallest Fisher Cadillac Tower Stott One Woodward Avenue McNamara Federal DTE Energy Broderick 211 West Fort Buhl Westin Book Cadillac Hotel Hollywood Casino 30 tallest First National Cadillac Centre RenCen Towers 500-600 1001 Woodward Millender Center AT&T Chrysler House Jeffersonian Blue Cross Blue Shield Coleman A. Young Municipal Center 40 tallest Penobscot Annex Lafayette East Riverfront Tower 300 Riverfront Tower 200 Whitney Washington Square Riverfront Tower 100 Water Board Washington Boulevard 50 tallest Riverside Hotel Fort Shelby Hotel Industrial-Stevens Ford Leland Fyfe Grand Park Centre Compuware United Artists Theatre Michigan Central Station Cadillac Place 60 tallest MGM Grand Detroit MotorCity Casino Hotel The Qube Maccabees Fort Washington Plaza One Kennedy Square Detroit Free Press Metropolitan Wardell 70–195 tallest Kales Masonic Temple Town Apartments Michigan Building Park Avenue House Penobscot Building (1905) 1212 Griswold Belcrest Griswold Building Harvard Square Professional Plaza Tower Vinton Detroit Building Fox Theatre Lawyers Building Levin United States Courthouse Marquette New Center Fisher Cadillac Place Argonaut Building Henry Ford Hospital New Center Building East side Lafayette Park Jeffersonian Detroit Towers The Kean The Whittier Harbortown Apartments Suburban Southfield Town Center American Center Top of Troy Tower Plaza Adoba Hotel Parklane Towers Chrysler Headquarters
Low rise under 10 stories selected	Downtown 411 Bankers Trust Cass Building Detroit Athletic Club Detroit Club Detroit Cornice and Slate Fillmore Harmonie Centre Harmonie Club L. B. King Opera House Music Hall Merchants One Griswold Street Wayne County Building Wright-Kay Savoyard Centre Midtown Orchestra Hall Metropolitan Center Phoenix Group Old Main Rackham Building McGregor Memorial Conference Center Verona Wayne State University Buildings Clay Office North University of Detroit Mercy Detroit Golf Club East side Alden Park Towers Brewery Park Coronado El Tovar Garden Court Milner Arms Riverwalk Hotel Pasadena Suburban Country Club of Detroit The Dearborn Inn GM Technical Center Royal Park Hotel Inn at St. John's Townsend Hotel
Parks and gardens	Belle Isle Cranbrook Campus Martius Grand Circus Metroparks Matthaei Botanical Gardens Riverfront parks Detroit Zoo
Museums and libraries	Cranbrook Educational Community Charles H. Wright Museum of African American History Detroit Historical Museum Detroit Institute of Arts Detroit Public Library Detroit Science Center Edsel and Eleanor Ford House Fair Lane Ford Piquette Avenue Plant The Henry Ford Meadowbrook Hall Pewabic Pottery Southfield Public Library University of Michigan Museum of Art
Religious landmarks	Religious landmarks
Performance centers	Theatres and performing arts venues
Neighborhood Historic Districts	Residential Arden Park-East Boston Atkinson Avenue Beverly Road Boston-Edison Brush Park Canton Township MPS Corktown East Ferry East Grand Boulevard East Jefferson Avenue Grosse Pointe Highland Heights-Stevens' Sub. Indian Village Layafette Park Northville Palmer Park Apartments Palmer Park Blvd. Palmer Woods Park Avenue Rosedale Gardens Rosedale Park Sherwood Forest Virginia Park Warren-Prentis West Canfield West Village Willis-Selden Woodbridge Woodward East (See also: Historic homes) Mixed-use Adams Street Broadway Avenue Capitol Park Cass Park Cass-Davenport Congress Street Cultural Center Eastern Market Eastside Cemetery Financial District Grand Boulevard Grand Circus Grand River Avenue Gratiot Avenue Griswold Street Greektown West Jefferson Avenue Jefferson Chalmers Larned Street Michigan Avenue Monroe Avenue New Amsterdam New Center Piquette Avenue Randolph Street Shelby Street State Street Sugar Hill University–Cultural Center Washington Boulevard Wayne State University West Vernor-Junction West Vernor-Lawndale West Vernor-Springwells Lower Woodward Midtown Woodward Woodward Avenue
See also: List of tallest buildings in Detroit

v t e Shopping malls and districts in metropolitan Detroit
Enclosed shopping malls	Briarwood Mall Fairlane Town Center Great Lakes Crossing Outlets Laurel Park Place Macomb Mall The Mall of Monroe Oakland Mall Renaissance Center Somerset Collection Southland Center Twelve Oaks Mall Westland Center
Open-air centers	Green Oak Village Place The Mall at Partridge Creek Twelve Mile Crossing at Fountain Walk The Village of Rochester Hills
Street-side shopping districts	Greektown (Monroe St.) Lower Woodward (Merchant's Row) Eastern Market (Russell St.) Grosse Pointe (The Village on Kercheval Ave.) Birmingham (Old Woodward Ave.) Royal Oak (Main St.) Rochester (Main St.) Northville (Main St.) Plymouth (Main St.) Dearborn (Michigan Ave.) Wayne (Michigan Ave.) Wyandotte (Biddle Ave.) Belleville (Downtown on the Lake on Main St.)
Strip and power centers	Arborland Center Brighton Mall Fairlane Green Gateway Marketplace Livonia Marketplace Novi Town Center Southgate Shopping Center Tel-Twelve Mall Universal Mall Wonderland Village
Defunct	Eastland Center Great Oaks Mall Lincoln Park Shopping Center Livonia Mall Lakeside Mall Northland Center Summit Place Mall Meadowbrook Village Mall Winchester Mall Wonderland Mall
Cancelled	Pavilions of Troy
See also: Tourism in metropolitan Detroit

v t e Hotels in metropolitan Detroit
Conference and resort hotels	Detroit Marriott at the Renaissance Center Edward Village Michigan Hotel Fort Shelby Hotel DoubleTree Detroit Hollywood Casino Inn at St. John's Plymouth Detroit MGM Grand Detroit MotorCity Casino Hotel Westin Southfield Detroit Hotel Westin Book Cadillac Hotel Westin Detroit Metropolitan Airport
Historic Inns and boutique hotels	David Whitney, an Aloft Hotel (2014 renovation) The Dearborn Inn, a Marriott Hotel The Henry Autograph Collection Dearborn, a Marriott Hotel Inn on Ferry Street Detroit Inn at St. John's Plymouth Detroit Inn at 97 Winder Detroit The Leland Hotel Detroit Hotel St. Regis Detroit Robert's Riverwalk Hotel Detroit Royal Park Hotel Townsend Hotel
Beyond the metro region	Amway Grand Plaza Hotel Grand Rapids Caesars Windsor Chateau Chantal Traverse City Inn at Bay Harbor Mountain Grand Lodge and Spa Boyne Falls Soaring Eagle Casino - Mt. Pleasant Radison Hotel Lansing Turtle Creek Casino and Hotel Williamsburg Grand Hotel Mackinac Island Stafford's Bay View Inn Petroskey
See also: Tourism in metropolitan Detroit

v t e General Motors
Divisions and subsidiaries	Vehicle brands Buick Cadillac Chevrolet GMC Denali Hummer BrightDrop Service brands ACDelco BrightDrop Chevrolet Performance Cruise Dexron GM Certified Service GM Defense GM Financial OnStar Global subsidiaries Argentina Brazil Canada Chile Colombia Egypt Japan Mexico New Zealand GM Specialty Vehicles Cadillac Europe
Shareholdings	DMAX (60%) GM Korea (77%) HRL Laboratories (50%) Industries Mécaniques Maghrébines (20%) SAIC-GM (50%) SAIC-GM-Wuling (44%) Baojun
Products and technologies	Platforms Transmissions Hybrids Vehicles Engines I3 Family 0 SGE E-Turbo I4 Family 0 SGE Family 1 MGE Family II Ecotec V6 High Feature Gen V V8 Gen V Gemini V8 Electric EV1 BEV2 Ultium BEV3
Former divisions, joint ventures and subsidiaries	Allison Engine (1929–1995) Allison Transmission (1929–2007) Ally Financial (1919-2013) Atlantic Aircraft Bendix (24%) (1924–1948) Chevrolet Europe (2005-2016) Chevrolet-Saturn of Harlem (2006–2011) Cleveland Diesel (1938–1962) Dayton-Wright (1919–1923) Delco Electronics Delphi (1994–1999) Delta Motor Corporation (1997-2004) Detroit Diesel (1938–1988) DirecTV (1994–2003) Electro-Motive Diesel (1930–2004) Electronic Data Systems (1984–1996) Euclid Trucks (1953–1968) FAW-GM (2009–2019) Fisher Body (1925–1984) Fleetwood Metal Body (1925–1984) Frigidaire (1919–1980) Ghandhara Industries (1953–1963) GM-AvtoVAZ (2001–2019) GM Diesel (1949–1969) GM Diesel Division (1938–1987) GM Europe (1986–2017) GM India (1995–2020) GM South Africa (1913–2017) GM Thailand (2000–2020) GM Uzbekistan (2008–2019) GM Vietnam (1993–2018) GMAC Real Estate (1998–2008) GMC Heavy Trucks Holden (1948–2020) Holden Special Vehicles Hughes Aircraft (1985–1997) Hughes Electronics (1985–1997) Hughes Network Systems (1987–2003) HughesNet (1996–2003) Kettering University Maven (2016–2020) National City Lines NUMMI (1984–2009) New Venture Gear (36%, 1990–2002) Nexteer (2009–2010) North American Aviation (1933–1948) Nuvell (1997–2008) Opel (1931–2017) PanAmSat (1995–2003) Remy Electric (1918–1994) Rochester Products Terex United Australian (1989–1996) Vauxhall (1926–2017) Yellow Coach (1925–1943)
Facilities	GM Building (Broadway) GM Building (Detroit) GM Building (Manhattan) GM Technical Center GM Proving Grounds Factories (list) Renaissance Center General Motors Research Laboratory
People	William C. Durant (Founder) Mary Barra Alfred P. Sloan Tim Solso
Sponsorship	World of Motion Test Track (1999–2012 and from 2025 onwards under all of GM, Chevrolet only 2012–2024)
Related topics	History Companion make program Ignition switch recalls Motors Liquidation Company Motorama Reorganization Streetcar conspiracy 1945–46 strike 2007 strike 2019 strike Commercial Utility Cargo Vehicle Concept of the Corporation
Category Commons

• Skyscraper office buildings in Detroit
• Downtown Detroit
• Shopping malls in Wayne County, Michigan
• Skyscraper hotels in Detroit
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• Buildings and structures with revolving restaurants
• General Motors facilities
• Headquarters in the United States
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• Skidmore, Owings & Merrill buildings
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