 | This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Salm-Reifferscheid-Dyck" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (April 2024) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
| County of Salm-Reifferscheid-DyckGrafschaft Salm-Reifferscheid-Dyck | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1639–1811 | |||||||||
Coat of arms
| |||||||||
| Status | State of the Holy Roman Empire, then Client of the First French Empire and State of the Confederation of the Rhine | ||||||||
| Capital | Dyck | ||||||||
| Government | Principality | ||||||||
| Historical era | Napoleonic Wars | ||||||||
| • Partitioned from Salm-Reifferscheid | 1639 1639 | ||||||||
| • Joined the Rhine confederation | 1806 | ||||||||
| • Annexed by France | 1811 | ||||||||
| • Mediatised to Prussia | 1813 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Salm-Reifferscheid-Dyck was a small imperial county of the Holy Roman Empire. Its territory was the area around Dyck (south-east of Mönchengladbach) in present North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
Salm-Reifferscheid-Dyck was a partition of Salm-Reifferscheid, divided between two grandsons of the ruling family in 1649. It was annexed in 1811 by the First French Empire in the French Revolutionary Wars. The county was mediatised to the Kingdom of Prussia in 1813. Three years later, in 1816, the Head of the family was raised to the title of Fürst in Prussia. When this branch of the Salm family died out in 1888, the style was assumed by their closest agnatic cousins, Princes of Salm-Reifferscheid-Krautheim.
The full princely style was Imperial Prince of Salm, Duke of Hoogstraten, Forest Count of Dhaun and Kyrburg, Rhine Count of Stein, Lord of Diemeringen and Anholt.
Counts and Princes of Salm-Reifferscheidt-Dyck (1639–1888)
- Ernest Salentin, Count 1639-1684 (1621–1684), second son of Ernst Friedrich, Count of Salm-Reifferscheidt
- Francis Ernest, Count 1684-1727 (1659-1727)
- Augustus Eugene Bernard, Count 1727-1767 (1706–1767)
- Johann Franz Wilhelm, Count 1767-1775 (1714–1775)
- Joseph Franz, Count 1775–1806, 1st Prince 1816-1861 (1773–1861) (Mediatized from 1806)
- Prince Franz Joseph August of Salm-Reifferscheidt-Dyck (1775-1826)
- Alfred Joseph Klemens, Count and 2nd Prince 1861-1888 (1811-1888)
- Francis Ernest, Count 1684-1727 (1659-1727)
References
- Historischen Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. "Salm-Reifferscheidt". In Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften (ed.). 'Neue deutsche Biographie. 22' - Viewer | MDZ (in German). p. 383. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
- ^ Stearn, William T. (1938). "An annotated Index to Salm-Dyck's "Monographia Generum Aloes et Mesembryanthemi"". The Cactus Journal. 7 (2): 34–44. ISSN 0950-7949. JSTOR 42784784.
| Client states of the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars (1792–1815) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sister republics |
|  Europe at the height of Napoleon's Empire | |||||||||||
| Napoleonic creations |
| ||||||||||||
 | This North Rhine-Westphalia location article is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it. |
  | This German history article is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it. |
- 1639 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
- 1811 disestablishments in Europe
- States and territories established in 1639
- Salm family
- Counties of the Holy Roman Empire
- States of the Confederation of the Rhine
- States and territories disestablished in 1811
- North Rhine-Westphalia geography stubs
- German history stubs