BD-07 436 - Misplaced Pages

(Redirected from WASP-77 Ab) Star in the constellation Cetus

BD-07 436
Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000
Constellation	Cetus
Right ascension	02 28 37.226
Declination	−07° 03′ 38.39″
Apparent magnitude (V)	10.12
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage	main-sequence star
Spectral type	G8+K5
Astrometry

Proper motion (μ)	RA: 88 mas/yr Dec.: 8.1 mas/yr
Parallax (π)	9.4818 ± 0.1073 mas
Distance	344 ± 4 ly (105 ± 1 pc)

Orbit
Primary	BD-07 436A
Companion	BD-07 436B
Semi-major axis (a)	3.3" (461 ₋₁₄₀ AU)
Eccentricity (e)	0.51 _−0.22
Inclination (i)	77 ₋₇°
Details
BD-07 436A
Mass	0.903 _−0.059 `M`_☉
Radius	0.910 _−0.023 `R`_☉
Luminosity	0.743 _−0.058 `L`_☉
Surface gravity (log g)	4.476 _−0.015 cgs
Temperature	5617±72 K
Metallicity	−0.10 _−0.11 dex
Rotation	15.4±0.5
Rotational velocity (v sin i)	4.0±0.2 km/s
Age	5 Gyr
BD-07 436B
Mass	0.71±0.06 `M`_☉
Radius	0.69±0.12 `R`_☉
Surface gravity (log g)	4.6±0.15 cgs
Temperature	5570±240 K
Metallicity	-0.11±0.19 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)	2.8±0.5 km/s
Age	>9 Gyr
Other designations
Gaia DR2 5178405479960844160, TOI-398, WASP-77, TYC 4697-201-1, 2MASS J02283722-0703384
Database references
SIMBAD	436 data

BD-07 436, also known as WASP-77 since 2012, is a binary star system about 344 light-years away. The star's components appears to have a different age, with the secondary older than 9 billion years, while the primary's age is 5 billion years. The BD-07 436 system's concentration of heavy elements is similar to the Sun. Its stars display moderate chromospheric activity, including x-ray flares.

The primary is a G-type main-sequence star, BD-07 436A (WASP-77A). The star is rotating rapidly, being spun up by the tides raised by the giant planet WASP-77Ab on its close orbit. The secondary is a K-type main-sequence star BD-07 436B orbiting at a distance of 461
₋₁₄₀ AU.

Planetary system

In 2012 a transiting hot Jupiter planet b was detected on a very tight, circular orbit. The planet may have an extended gaseous envelope and is losing mass. Its equilibrium temperature is 1715
₋₂₅ K,the nightside temperature measured in 2019 is 1786±84 K, and dayside planetary temperature measured in 2020 is 1842
₋₃₃ K.

Water vapour was detected on the planetary dayside of WASP-77Ab, indicating C/O ratio similar to solar or even lower.

The BD-07 436A planetary system
Companion (in order from star)	Mass	Semimajor axis (AU)	Orbital period (days)	Eccentricity	Inclination	Radius
Ab	1.667 _−0.064 M_J	0.02335 _−0.00043	1.36002854±0.00000062	0.0074 _−0.0049	88.91 _−0.95°	1.230 _−0.029 R_J

References

^ "BD-07 436". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg.
^ Salz, M.; Schneider, P. C.; Czesla, S.; Schmitt, J. H. M. M. (2015), "High-energy irradiation and mass loss rates of hot Jupiters in the solar neighborhood", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 576: A42, arXiv:1502.00576, Bibcode:2015A&A...576A..42S, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201425243, S2CID 55139248
Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
^ Evans, D. F.; Southworth, J.; Smalley, B.; Jørgensen, U. G.; Dominik, M.; Andersen, M. I.; Bozza, V.; Bramich, D. M.; Burgdorf, M. J.; Ciceri, S.; d'Ago, G.; Figuera Jaimes, R.; Gu, S.-H.; Hinse, T. C.; Henning, Th.; Hundertmark, M.; Kains, N.; Kerins, E.; Korhonen, H.; Kokotanekova, R.; Kuffmeier, M.; Longa-Peña, P.; Mancini, L.; MacKenzie, J.; Popovas, A.; Rabus, M.; Rahvar, S.; Sajadian, S.; Snodgrass, C.; et al. (2018), "High-resolution Imaging of Transiting Extrasolar Planetary systems (HITEP). II. Lucky Imaging results from 2015 and 2016", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 610: A20, arXiv:1709.07476, Bibcode:2018A&A...610A..20E, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201731855, S2CID 53400492
^ Cortes-Zuleta, Pia; Rojo, Patricio; Wang, Songhu; Hinse, Tobias C.; Hoyer, Sergio; Sanhueza, Bastian; Correa-Amaro, Patricio; Albornoz, Julio (2020), "TraMoS V. Updated ephemeris and multi-epoch monitoring of the hot Jupiters WASP-18Ab, WASP-19b, and WASP-77Ab", Astronomy & Astrophysics, A98: 636, arXiv:2001.11112, Bibcode:2020A&A...636A..98C, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201936279, S2CID 210966021
^ Gallet, F.; Gallet (2020), "TATOO: Tidal-chronology standalone tool to estimate the age of massive close-in planetary systems", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 641: A38, arXiv:2006.07880, Bibcode:2020A&A...641A..38G, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202038058, S2CID 219687851
^ Maxted, P. F. L.; Anderson, D. R.; Collier Cameron, A.; Doyle, A. P.; Fumel, A.; Gillon, M.; Hellier, C.; Jehin, E.; Lendl, M.; Pepe, F.; Pollacco, D. L.; Queloz, D.; Ségransan, D.; Smalley, B.; Southworth, K.; Smith, A. M. S.; Triaud, A. H. M. J.; Udry, S.; West, R. G. (2012), "WASP-77 Ab: A transiting hot Jupiter planet in a wide binary system", Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 125 (923): 48–55, arXiv:1211.6033, doi:10.1086/669231, S2CID 53552999
Garhart, Emily; Deming, Drake; Mandell, Avi; Knutson, Heather A.; Wallack, Nicole; Burrows, Adam; Fortney, Jonathan J.; Hood, Callie; Seay, Christopher; Sing, David K.; Benneke, Björn; Fraine, Jonathan D.; Kataria, Tiffany; Lewis, Nikole; Madhusudhan, Nikku; McCullough, Peter; Stevenson, Kevin B.; Wakeford, Hannah (2020), "Statistical Characterization of Hot Jupiter Atmospheres Using Spitzer's Secondary Eclipses", The Astronomical Journal, 159 (4): 137, arXiv:1901.07040, Bibcode:2020AJ....159..137G, doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab6cff, S2CID 119209434
Wong, Ian; Shporer, Avi; Daylan, Tansu; Benneke, Björn; Fetherolf, Tara; Kane, Stephen R.; Ricker, George R.; Vanderspek, Roland; Latham, David W.; Winn, Joshua N.; Jenkins, Jon M.; Boyd, Patricia T.; Glidden, Ana; Goeke, Robert F.; Sha, Lizhou; Ting, Eric B.; Yahalomi, Daniel (2020), "Systematic phase curve study of known transiting systems from year one of the TESS mission", The Astronomical Journal, 160 (4): 155, arXiv:2003.06407, Bibcode:2020AJ....160..155W, doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ababad, S2CID 212717799
Mansfield, Megan; Wiser, Lindsey; Stevenson, Kevin B.; Smith, Peter; Line, Michael R.; Bean, Jacob L.; Fortney, Jonathan J.; Parmentier, Vivien; Kempton, Eliza M.-R.; Arcangeli, Jacob; Désert, Jean-Michel; Kilpatrick, Brian; Kreidberg, Laura; Malik, Matej (2022), "Confirmation of Water Absorption in the Thermal Emission Spectrum of the Hot Jupiter WASP-77Ab with HST/WFC3", The Astronomical Journal, 163 (6): 261, arXiv:2203.01463, Bibcode:2022AJ....163..261M, doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ac658f, S2CID 247223194

Constellation of Cetus

Stars

Bayer	α (Menkar) β (Diphda) γ (Kaffaljidhma) δ ε ζ (Baten Kaitos) η θ ι κ κ λ μ ν ξ ξ ο (Mira) A B π ρ σ τ υ φ φ φ φ χ
Flamsteed	1 2 3 6 7 9 13 14 20 46 49 56 (υ) 63 64 69 75 77 79 81 84 94 25 Ari
Variable	T UV YZ ZZ AY BL BW DK
HR	10 72 159 228 500 672 870
HD	984 1690 2638 4747 5319 6718 7449 11506 11964 15115 16008 224693 (Axólotl)
Other	2MASS J01225093−2439505 BD-07 436 BD−17 63 (Felixvarela) Cayrel's Star CFBDS J005910.90–011401.3 DENIS-P J020529.0−115925 GD 40 Gliese 65 Gliese 105 GJ 1002 GJ 1005 HIP 5158 HIP 11952 LHS 1140 NGC 156 NGC 158 NGC 302 NGC 308 NGC 310 PSR J0108−1431 SDSS J001820.5−093939.2 SDSS J0106−1000 ULAS J003402.77−005206.7 WD J2356−209 WASP-20 WASP-26 WASP-44 WASP-71 (Mpingo) WISE J0254+0223 WHL0137-LS

Exoplanets	79 Ceti b 81 Ceti b 94 Ceti b BD−17 63 b HD 1461 b HD 2638 b HD 5319 b HD 11506 b c HD 11964 b c HD 224693 b HIP 5158 b c HIP 11915 b τ Ceti e f

Nebulae	NGC 246

Galaxies

Messier	77
NGC	17 35 45 47 50 54 59 61 62 64 65 66 73 77 102 107 113 114 116 117 118 120 124 132 135 142 143 144 145 151 154 155 157 161 163 165 166 167 168 170 171 172 173 177 178 179 187 191 192 195 196 197 201 207 209 210 216 217 219 223 227 230 232 235 237 239 244 245 247 255 259 263 268 270 271 273 274 275 276 277 279 283 284 285 286 291 293 297 298 301 303 307 309 320 321 325 327 329 331 333 335 336 337 340 341 342 343 344 345 347 349 350 351 352 353 355 356 357 359 363 364 367 369 377 391 413 417 426 428 429 430 435 442 445 448 450 478 480 481 487 493 497 519 521 533 540 541 545 547 554 555 560 570 584 585 596 615 622 655 681 682 690 701 720 747 755 779 800 806 833 838 864 874 880 895 908 936 945 950 960 965 966 985 988 1009 1015 1019 1022 1032 1042 1052 1055 1073 1087 1090 1128 1142 1153 1218 7808 7828 7829
Other	Arp 146 Arp 147 Arp 256 3C 75 Cetus Dwarf HCM-6A HD2 Holmberg 15A HXMM01 IC 1613 IC 1623 IRAS 01003-2238 Markarian 1014 Markarian 1018 MCG -03-04-014 PGC 2456 SDSS J0303-0019 SXDF-NB1006-2 9Spitch TON S180 UGC 711 UGC 1775 Wolf–Lundmark–Melotte

Galaxy clusters	Abell 133 Abell 222 Abell 223 Abell 370 Abell 400 Arp 251 Gioiello IRC 0218 JKCS 041

Astronomical events	SN 2005E SN 2005gj