Misplaced Pages

Woolwich Arsenal station

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
(Redirected from Woolwich Arsenal railway station) Docklands Light Railway and National Rail station This article is about the National Rail and DLR station. For the Elizabeth line station, see Woolwich railway station.

Woolwich Arsenal National Rail Docklands Light Railway
Woolwich Arsenal is located in Greater LondonWoolwich ArsenalWoolwich ArsenalLocation of Woolwich Arsenal in Greater London
LocationWoolwich
Local authorityRoyal Borough of Greenwich
Managed bySoutheastern
Station code(s)WWA
DfT categoryC2
Number of platforms4 (2 underground platforms served by DLR)
AccessibleYes
Fare zone4
OSIWoolwich Elizabeth Line
DLR annual boardings and alightings
2019Increase 14.590 million
2020Decrease 8.083 million
2021Increase 8.492 million
2022Decrease 7.730 million
2023Decrease 6.980 million
National Rail annual entry and exit
2019–20Increase 4.387 million
2020–21Decrease 1.530 million
2021–22Increase 2.805 million
2022–23Decrease 2.475 million
2023–24Decrease 2.093 million
Key dates
1 November 1849Opened
12 January 2009DLR opened
Other information
External links
Coordinates51°29′24″N 0°04′08″E / 51.490°N 0.069°E / 51.490; 0.069
London transport portal

Woolwich Arsenal station is an interchange station in the heart of Woolwich in the Royal Borough of Greenwich for Docklands Light Railway (DLR) and National Rail services.

It has two parts; its raised, south-western part of the station is on the semi-slow, commuter service, corollary of the North Kent Line and also in its Dartford Loop services section between London and Dartford, run by Southeastern. Regular services beyond Dartford are to the Medway Towns, which start/finish in the opposite direction at Luton via the City of London, West Hampstead and St Albans. Its other part is the terminus of its own branch of the DLR, run by Transport for London.

The older part of the station, built in a modernist style, is located on a corner of General Gordon Square, a green town square. The newer part has entrances to Woolwich's subterranean end of the DLR, and faces the top of Powis Street, a long, semi-pedestrianised retail avenue. It is named after the area's Woolwich or Royal Arsenal, to distinguish the Arsenal site from the former Royal Dockyard, which before the 19th century was complemented with wharves and yards for large naval ships. In zoning it is the furthest DLR station – in Travelcard Zone 4.

On the national network, it is 9 miles 32 chains (15.1 km) down from London Charing Cross.

History

Memorial at Postman's Park to Inspector Frederick Croft, a railway police officer who lost his life saving a woman's life at the station in 1878.

The station opened in 1849, serving the North Kent Line from London to Gillingham. The station building was rebuilt in 1906 in a London brick form typical of southeast London. It was again rebuilt in 1992–93 to a modern design in steel and glass by the Architecture and Design Group of British Rail, under the leadership of Nick Derbyshire. It has a, clean, naturally-lit ellipsoid theme, contrasting with the earlier forms.

In 1973 a government report on the redevelopment of London's Docklands projected a greater form of the never-built "Fleet line" from Charing Cross via Fenchurch Street to Woolwich Arsenal and on towards Thamesmead, with a preceding stop at Silvertown. The Fleet line plans were shelved in favour of a route that became the western part of the Jubilee line, despite council (local government) approval, due to financial constraints. By the start of the 1990s plans emerged in both levels of government and business forums for the Jubilee Line Extension to serve the south bank of the Thames twice on its way to Stratford. In the Royal Borough of Greenwich the line takes in a small area, North Greenwich (a peninsula).

Woolwich Arsenal was expanded in 2009, when Transport for London completed the construction of an extension of what was then termed the London City Airport branch of the Docklands Light Railway from King George V to Woolwich Arsenal. The official opening took place on 12 January that year.

In 2014, a petition was started and presented to the Mayor of London, Boris Johnson, to rezone Woolwich Arsenal station from Zone 4 to Zone 3. However he ruled this out, stating it would cause losses of over a million pounds a year.

Accidents and incidents

  • On 18 November 1948, a train – an electric multiple unit – crashed into the rear of another train, killing two people. It had departed from Woolwich Dockyard against signals.

Design

DLR train awaiting departure to Bank

The National Rail part of the station consists of two above-ground platforms. The up platform for London has a refreshment facility. The down platform serves trains going east, towards north Kent, via Plumstead, Abbey Wood and Slade Green.

The Docklands Light Railway part of the station is underground, and consists of two platforms in an island platform configuration. As Woolwich Arsenal is a terminus, both platforms serve an up line to Bank or Stratford International via London City Airport and Canning Town. Trains depart in the eastbound direction due to the curve under the River Thames.

Connections

A large number of London Buses routes serve the station.

Crossrail station at the former Royal Arsenal base

Main article: Woolwich railway station

In May 2022 an Elizabeth line station opened in north-east Woolwich, after a campaign to complement housing developments built on former public-sector land. Among the successful lobbyists for this extra station were those who developed the land, including Berkeley Homes. The station is about 200 metres (660 ft) north of Woolwich Arsenal station, on the north side of the A206 road.

Services

National Rail

National Rail services at Woolwich Arsenal are operated by Southeastern and Thameslink using Class 376, 465, 466, 700 and 707 EMUs.

The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:

Additional services, including trains to and from London Cannon Street via Sidcup call at the station during the peak hours.

DLR

The typical off-peak DLR service in trains per hour from Woolwich Arsenal is:

Additional services during the peak hours, increasing the service to up to 16 tph to and from the station, with up to 8 tph to Bank and Stratford International.

Preceding station National Rail National Rail Following station
CharltonThameslinkNorth Kent LinePlumstead
Woolwich DockyardSoutheasternNorth Kent Line
DLR
King George V
towards Bank or Stratford International
  Docklands Light Railway   Terminus
  Abandoned Plans  
Preceding station   London Underground   Following station
Silvertown
towards Stanmore
  Jubilee line
Phase 3 (1980)
Never constructed
  Terminus

References

  1. Tube Map
  2. "Southeastern: Access Guide". Archived from the original on 24 January 2010. Retrieved 1 January 2010.
  3. "Out-of-Station Interchanges" (XLSX). Transport for London. 24 May 2022. Retrieved 5 June 2022.
  4. "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2019. Transport for London. 23 September 2020. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  5. "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2020. Transport for London. 16 April 2021. Retrieved 9 January 2022.
  6. "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2021. Transport for London. 12 July 2022. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
  7. "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2022. Transport for London. 4 October 2023. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
  8. "Station Usage Data" (XLSX). Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2023. Transport for London. 8 August 2024. Retrieved 16 September 2024.
  9. ^ "Estimates of station usage". Rail statistics. Office of Rail Regulation. Please note: Some methodology may vary year on year.
  10. Edward Hasted, 'Parishes: Woolwich', in The History and Topographical Survey of the County of Kent: Volume 1 (Canterbury, 1797), pp. 441-454. British History Online http://www.british-history.ac.uk/survey-kent/vol1/pp441-454 .
  11. Horne, Mike (2000). The Jubilee Line. Capital Transport. pp. 50–52. ISBN 1-85414-220-8.
  12. "Boris Johnson rejects popular petition to rezone Woolwich Arsenal station". News Shopper. 9 October 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  13. Hall, Stanley (1990). The Railway Detectives. London: Ian Allan. p. 108. ISBN 0-7110-1929-0.
  14. "Buses from Woolwich" (PDF). TfL. 14 May 2022. Retrieved 14 May 2022.
  15. Table 200, 201 National Rail timetable, June 2024
  16. "DLR train timetables". Transport for London. Retrieved 11 August 2023.

External links

Docklands Light Railway
Stations
Bank/Tower Gateway – Canning Town
Lewisham branch
Stratford branch
Beckton branch
Woolwich Arsenal branch
Stratford International branch
Future
Extensions
Stations
Rolling stock
Rolling stock
Depots
Transport in London
Companies and
organisations
Transport for
London
(TfL)
London Underground
London Rail
London Buses
Other
Bus operators
River operators
Train operators
Other
Airports
Within London
Outside London
Major stations
Central area
Other
Roads
Motorways
Ring roads
Charging
Ticketing
Other
Former BR sectors
Thameslink, Great Northern, Southern and Southeastern routes
Southeastern routes serving this station
Metro via
Abbey Wood
Stations in italics are served on limited occasions, at peak hours or on Sundays only.
Jubilee line
Stations
Rolling stock
Depots
History
Jubilee Line Extension
Former lines
Former stations
Abandoned plans
Phase 2 (1971)
Phase 3 (1971/72)
Phase 3 (1980)
Former rolling stock
London Underground closed stations, former stations and abandoned plans
Closed stations
Central
District
East London
Jubilee
Metropolitan
Northern
Piccadilly
Aldwych tube station
Open stations
no longer served by
London Underground
Bakerloo
District
East London
Metropolitan
Northern
Abandoned plans
Bakerloo
Central
District
Jubilee
Metropolitan
Northern
Piccadilly
Victoria
Great Northern & City
Great Northern & Strand
Other
London transport portal
Categories: