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{{redirect2|New Jersey Route 6|NJ 6|the Route 6 that existed before 1927|New Jersey Route 6 (pre-1927)|the congressional district|New Jersey's 6th congressional district}}
{{Infobox U.S. Route
{{short description|Highway in New Jersey}}
|article_route=46
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2024}}
|type=Primary
{{Infobox road
|map=US 46 map.png
| state = NJ
|length_mi=75<ref name="droz">Droz, Robert V. . URL accessed 02:55, ], ] (UTC).</ref>
| type = US
|length_km=121
| route = 46
|yrcom=1926<ref name="droz"/>
| alternate_name = United Spanish–American War Veterans Memorial Highway
|direction_a=West
| maint = ] and ]
|direction_b=East
| map = {{maplink-road|from=U.S. Route 46.map}}
|from=]] ]/] at ]
| map_custom = yes
|to=]] ]/] in ], ]
| map_notes = US&nbsp;46 highlighted in red
| length_mi = 75.34
| length_ref = <ref name=SLD>{{cite web |url = http://www.state.nj.us/transportation/refdata/sldiag/pdf/00000046__-.pdf |title = US 46 straight line diagram |publisher = ] |access-date = March 17, 2020 }}</ref>
| established = 1936
| direction_a = West
| direction_b = East
| terminus_a = {{Jct|state=NJ|I|80|NJ|94}} in ]
| terminus_b = {{Jct|state=NY|I|95|US|1-9}} at the ] state line
| browse = {{Us browse|previous_type=US|previous_route=45|next_type=US|next_route=48|route=]}}{{pa browse|previous_type=PA|previous_route=45|route=]|next_type=PA|next_route=46}}
{{nj browse|previous_type=NJ|previous_route=45|route=]|next_type=NJ-old|next_route=46}}
{{nj browse|previous_type=NJ|previous_route=5|route=Route 6|next_type=NJ|next_route=7}}
| counties = ], ], ], ], ]
| junction =
*{{Jct|state=NJ|I|80|US|206}} in ]
*{{Jct|state=NJ|NJ|15}} in ]
*{{Jct|state=NJ|I|287|US|202|CR|511}} in ]
*{{Jct|state=NJ|I|80|I|287}} in Parsippany-Troy Hills
*{{Jct|state=NJ|I|80|NJ|23}} in ]
*{{Jct|state=NJ|GSP||NJ|20|NJ|21|CR|630|county4=Passaic}} in ]
*{{Jct|state=NJ|NJ|17}} in ]
*{{Jct|state=NJ|I|95|NJTP||CR|39|county3=Bergen}} in ]
*{{Jct|state=NJ|US|1-9}} in ]
*{{Jct|state=NJ|I|95|NJTP||US|9W|NJ|4}} in ]
}} }}
'''U.S. Route 46''' is an east-west ], running 75.34 miles (121.25 km), completely within the state of ]. With its west end at ] on the ], and its east end in the middle of the ], its use for through traffic has been superseded by ], but it is still a major local and suburban route, with some sections built to or near ] standards and many other sections ]s with ]s. The road has been ceremonially named the '''United ] Veterans Memorial Highway'''. '''U.S. Route 46''' ('''US&nbsp;46''') is an east–west ] completely within the state of ], and runs for {{convert|75.34|mi|km|2|abbr=on}}. The west end is at an interchange with ] (I-80) and ] in ], ], on the ]. The east end is in the middle of the ] over the ] in ], ], while the route is concurrent with ] and ]. Throughout much of its length, US&nbsp;46 is closely paralleled by I-80. US&nbsp;46 is a major local and suburban route, with some sections built to or near ] standards and many other sections ] with ]s. The route runs through several communities in the northern part of New Jersey, including ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], and ]. It ] at ]. The road has been ceremonially named the '''United Spanish–American War Veterans Memorial Highway'''.<ref name=SLD/>


What is now US&nbsp;46 was originally designated as three separate routes. Pre-1927 Route&nbsp;5 was created in 1916 to follow the road from ] to ], pre-1927 Route&nbsp;12 in 1917 to follow the route between Hackettstown and ], and ] in 1917 to run between Paterson and ]. In 1927, '''Route&nbsp;6''' was legislated to run from Delaware east to the George Washington Bridge, replacing portions of Routes&nbsp;5 and&nbsp;12 and paralleling the former Route&nbsp;10, which itself became ] and ], the latter being shortly removed from the state highway system. In 1936, US&nbsp;46 was designated to run from ] in ], east to the George Washington Bridge. The route replaced ] (PA&nbsp;987) to the ] over the Delaware River, and from there followed Route&nbsp;6 across New Jersey. In 1953, the Route&nbsp;6 designation was removed from US&nbsp;46 in New Jersey, and later that year, the route was realigned to end at US&nbsp;611 in Columbia, New Jersey, replacing a part of Route&nbsp;94. US&nbsp;611 had been brought into New Jersey by two new bridges over the Delaware River, following a freeway between them that became a part of I-80. In 1965, US&nbsp;611 was aligned back into its original Pennsylvania route (which from 1953 until 1965 was ]), and US&nbsp;46's western terminus remained as an interchange ramp with I-80 and Route&nbsp;94. Its number is out of place since U.S. Route 46 lies north of U.S. Route 22, U.S. Route 30 and U.S. Route 40.
==The Route==
Today, US Route 46 begins at a complex interchange of the southern end of ], Interstate 80, the ] leading to Pennsylvania Route 611 in ]. It begins as a four-lane freeway, but undivides and becomes a two-lane road shortly after the exit to the toll bridge into Pennsylvania. The road then bypasses the town of Belvidere and has a few businesses on it. For a couple miles the road becomes a four-lane divided highway but then returns to being a two lane road.


==Route description==
The road stays rural until it gets through ] and enters ]. At this point, ] runs concurrent for about a mile. When County Route 517 turns off to the right along with ], Route 46 then crosses out of Hackettstown into ] into ].


===Warren County===
About a mile into Morris County, Route 46 divides and becomes a four lane highway onto a mountain. It then enters ], and at this point the road undivides but stays four lanes. Businesses line the road as it goes through ]. It then crosses Interstate 80 again and becomes a two lane road again entering ]. At this point it crosses New Jersey Route 183 (the former stretch of US 206) in a circle. The road then becomes a four lane road and crosses Interstate 80 again entering ] / Ledgewood.
]
US&nbsp;46 begins at a complex interchange with ] and ] near the ] leading to ] in the community of ] in ], ]. From this interchange, the route heads southeast along the east bank of the ] as a four-lane ] briefly before narrowing into a two-lane undivided road. The road passes through wooded mountainous areas before reaching the community of ]. In Delaware, US&nbsp;46 intersects ], the approach to the former Delaware Bridge, before passing a few commercial establishments. From here, the route continues alongside the river, passing more rural areas of woods and farms with occasional development as it enters ]. US&nbsp;46 makes a sharp turn to the east away from the Delaware River, widening into a four-lane divided highway again as it bypasses the town of ] and has a few businesses on it. The road turns back into a two-lane undivided road and comes to a crossroads with ]. Past this intersection, US 46 continues through rural sectors with some business before coming to the northern terminus of ].<ref name=SLD/><ref name=Google>{{google maps |url = http://www.google.com/maps?f=d&source=s_d&saddr=40.928,+-75.094&daddr=US-46+E+to:US-46+E+to:Main+St%2FUS-46+E+to:US-46+E+to:US-46+E+to:US-46+E+to:US-46+E+to:US-46+E+to:US-46+E+to:US-46+E+to:George+Washington+Bridge&geocode=FQCDcAIdECiG-w%3BFRETbwIdpquH-w%3BFaL-bwIdjkuM-w%3BFerVbwIdcOON-w%3BFfj0bwIdsBCP-w%3BFeTCbwIdqAOQ-w%3BFTyEbwId4vqQ-w%3BFdTDbwIdglSS-w%3BFVbTbwIdqKCT-w%3BFfrUbwIdmq2U-w%3BFQPpbwIdOGiV-w%3BFcZYbwId-JSX-ykjaltFvPbCiTGFpjdhsoDE1Q&hl=en&mra=ls&via=1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10&sll=40.854072,-73.985624&sspn=0.029669,0.055189&ie=UTF8&t=h&z=9 |title = Overview of U.S. Route 46 |access-date = November 24, 2009 }}</ref>


From this point, the route continues east through dense woods prior to turning northeast into ]. The road passes through the community of ] before crossing into ]. Here, US&nbsp;46 enters more agricultural areas and turns east again, with development increasing along the road as it passes through ]. It continues southeast before entering ], where the road becomes Main Street. In Hackettstown, the route crosses ]'s ] and ] before coming to an intersection with ]. Here, CR&nbsp;517 forms a ] with US&nbsp;46, and the two routes continue southeast through the downtown area. At the intersection with the northern terminus of ], CR&nbsp;517 splits from US&nbsp;46 by heading south on that route while US&nbsp;46 continues to the east.<ref name=SLD/><ref name=Google/>
Then in a three-way intersection which was formerly a circle, ] begins straight while US 46 turns left. At this point, it alternates between two and three and four lanes and undivided. It then enters ], ] and then ] at its southern tip.


===Morris and Essex counties===
Route 46 then enters downtown ] and then ] and then ]. At this point, businesses line the road. The road also stays undivided with two to four lanes. The route then enters ] and has a limited interchange with Interstate 80 (where it can only be entered to and from the westbound lane and where 46 east can only be entered from the eastbound lane and to the eastbound lane). As it underpasses Route 80, Route 46 then becomes a divided four lane highway which it stays until it ends.
]
Shortly after the Route&nbsp;182 intersection, the route crosses the ] into ], ], where it heads back into rural surroundings. About a mile into Morris County, US&nbsp;46 divides and becomes a four-lane highway with a wide median. The road passes a median ] lot as it turns north and crosses over a mountain. It continues into ], taking a sharp turn to the east before the road becomes undivided while remaining four lanes. The road passes rural areas and development as it goes through ]. In this community, the route passes to the south of the namesake lake as it begins to turn northeast and then north. The road heads northeast again before it enters ] and becomes a divided highway as it comes to an interchange with I-80/]. Within this interchange, the lanes of US&nbsp;46 split. From this point, the route narrows back into a two-lane undivided road and runs through developed areas of Netcong a short distance to the south of NJ Transit's Morristown Line/Montclair-Boonton Line. US&nbsp;46 meets ] at an intersection (formerly Netcong Circle) before widening into a four-lane undivided road and leaving Netcong for ]. Here, the road passes through wooded areas, meeting I-80 at another interchange and briefly becoming a divided highway at the crossing under I-80 and again at the actual interchange. US&nbsp;46 remains a divided highway with ]s past this point, continuing southeast into the ] area.<ref name=SLD/><ref name=Google/>


At a three-way intersection which was formerly ], ] begins straight while US&nbsp;46 turns left to continue east as a two-lane undivided road through more development, crossing the ]'s ]. Upon crossing the Dover and Rockaway River Railroad's Chester Branch and passing through ], the road enters ], where the road becomes three lanes with two westbound lanes and one eastbound lane. The route passes through ] at its southern tip before continuing into ]. US&nbsp;46 narrows back into two lanes, becoming Blackwell Street as it passes St. Clare's Dover General Hospital. The road widens to four lanes as Blackwell Street splits from it at an eastbound exit and westbound entrance prior to a bridge over the ] and NJ Transit's Morristown Line/Montclair-Boonton Line. A short distance later, US&nbsp;46 intersects the southern terminus of ] and passes over the Dover and Rockaway River Railroad's Dover and Rockaway Branch. From here, the route continues on McFarland Street. US&nbsp;46 continues east, entering ], where there is an intersection with ]. Past CR&nbsp;513, the road narrows to two lanes as it heads northeast through ] before turning east and crossing the Rockaway River and the Dover and Rockaway River Railroad's Dover and Rockaway Branch. The route continues northeast, entering wooded residential areas as it heads into ] and has a limited interchange with I-80, where it can only be entered to and from the westbound lane and where US&nbsp;46 east can only be entered from the eastbound lane and to the eastbound lane. As it crosses under I-80, US&nbsp;46 becomes a six-lane divided highway.<ref name=SLD/><ref name=Google/>
The road is lined with moderate amounts of businesses as it enters ], then ]. In Parsippany, Route 46 has easy access to Interstate 80 and ]. Route 46 does underpass interstate 80 with a limited interchange on the eastern border of Parsippany/Troy Hills. Route 46 then enters ]. Businesses still line the road. Right before the Morris/] line, ] / Bloomfield Avenue splits off to the south-east (the road becomes ], while Route 159 winds north and crosses and ends at Route 46 in Essex County just a mile later).


]
US Route 46 then enters Essex County into ], where business continue to line the road. Several miles later a complex interchange occurs with limited access to interstate route 80 but full access to ]. At this point, Route 46 enters ] in ]. On the eastbound lane is the ]. This complex interchange at one time was a circle with Route 23 crossing it.
The road is lined with a moderate number of businesses, most with ] (RIRO) access, as it continues southeast through Denville, narrowing to four lanes before coming to an interchange with ]. From this interchange, the route continues east before curving southeast and entering ]. In Mountain Lakes, US&nbsp;46 crosses under the Montclair-Boonton Line before continuing into ]. Here, the road comes to ]/] before passing under ]. At this point, the westbound direction of US&nbsp;46 has a ramp to northbound I-287, with access to and from southbound I-287 provided by US&nbsp;202. Past the I-287 crossing, the road comes to another partial interchange with I-80 near the western terminus of ]. Past this interchange, US&nbsp;46 widens to six lanes and enters ]. In Montville, the route narrows back to four lanes, and has traffic light-controlled intersections with New Road and Hook Mountain Road/Chapin Road. It then has an interchange with ] and makes a turn to the northeast. Upon ] at ], US&nbsp;46 enters ] into ]. A short distance into Essex County, US&nbsp;46 has another interchange with Route&nbsp;159 (Clinton Road), providing access to that route and to its continuation as ] (Plymouth Street). Shortly farther along US&nbsp;46, Route&nbsp;159 and CR&nbsp;627 meet it at a traffic light-controlled intersection, providing cross-traffic and turns onto US&nbsp;46. Past this point, US&nbsp;46 remains a surface road with RIRO-accessed driveways, but has several intersections controlled by interchanges. Within Fairfield, US&nbsp;46 has interchanges with Hollywood Avenue and Passaic Avenue as well as two ]s providing access to Fairfield Road, which runs a short distance to the south of US&nbsp;46.<ref name=SLD/><ref name=Google/>


===Passaic County===
Route 46 continues into ], ] and along the ] border, where businesses and many shopping centers line both sides of the route. As the route enters ], ] begins to the south-east as a freeway. US 46 continues as a limited access divided highway with some businesses still on it, though roads are accessed through over and underpasses. The route crosses ] and ] near ].
]
The route crosses the Passaic River again into ] in ].<ref name=SLD/><ref name=Google/> The median splits as the road passes to the north of the ], with an exit serving the shopping mall, before reaching the Spaghetti Bowl interchange with partial access to I-80 and full access to ].<ref name=SLD/><ref name=Google/><ref name=pvt>{{cite news |last = Boud |first = Tom |title = Spaghetti Bowl project complete |publisher = Passaic Valley Today |date = September 15, 2008 }}</ref> Within this interchange, US&nbsp;46 passes under the Montclair-Boonton Line again. From here, it passes businesses and many shopping centers with RIRO access as a six-lane highway, heading into ]. In this area, the route has interchanges with CR&nbsp;640 and ]/CR&nbsp;646. The road turns southeast, crossing the Passaic River a third time into ]. At this point, US&nbsp;46 runs along the Little Falls/] border, interchanging with CR&nbsp;639 and Browertown Road. After the exit for Lower Notch Road, the route enters more wooded surroundings, interchanging with Notch Road/Rifle Camp Road before entering ]. Upon reaching Clifton, US&nbsp;46 has an interchange with the western terminus of ] and Valley Road (CR&nbsp;621), with the Valley Road exit stitched into the Route&nbsp;3 side of the highway fork.<ref name=SLD/> Prior to reconstruction of the interchanges, the Valley Road ramp exited before Route&nbsp;3 began, and Route&nbsp;3 branched off immediately after Valley Road.<ref name=Google/>


Past Route&nbsp;3, the highway narrows to four lanes, continuing east-northeast as a limited-access divided highway with some RIRO-accessed businesses still on it, though many roads are accessed through over and underpasses. US&nbsp;46 has an exit for Van Houten Avenue/Grove Street before coming to a large interchange with the southern terminus of the ] freeway, ], and the ]. After this, the road passes over ]'s Newark Industrial Track line and NJ Transit's ] and has an exit for Hazel Street/Paulison Avenue. US&nbsp;46 then begins a brief concurrency with Piaget Avenue in Clifton with a series of connector streets and three intersections controlled by stoplights. After the third, at Day Street near Christopher Columbus Middle School, the two roads split at a fork, marked as an exit, with US&nbsp;46 continuing eastbound to the left and Piaget Avenue continuing to the right. Vehicles traveling west on Piaget Avenue have access to US&nbsp;46 westbound through use of a one way underpass that carries US&nbsp;46 eastbound over it, and also have access to US&nbsp;46 eastbound by a right-turn only lane near the intersection of Piaget Avenue and Fourth Street.
At this point, Route 46 enters ] in ] and then ] and ]. The road then goes through ] and ], where it has an interchange with ] and its last entrance onto interstate 80.


After the split, US&nbsp;46 turns into a limited-access road again and passes under Main Avenue/CR 601 and Norfolk Southern's Passaic Spur line before coming to an interchange with the northern terminus of the ] freeway. From this interchange, the route turns north along the west bank of the Passaic River, crossing the Garden State Parkway again before widening to six lanes and meeting the southern terminus of ] at an interchange near the border of ].<ref name=SLD/><ref name=Google/>
From Hasbrouck Heights, Route 46 becomes a freeway through ], ], and ]. At this point, Route 46 ends as a stand-alone route and joins with ]. Route 46 then runs as a freeway (but not of interstate highway standards) concurrent to Routes 1 and 9. In ], signs indicate that Route 46 ends at the interchange with ] and ], but it technically continues on the ] concurrent with Interstate 95, US 1 and US 9 where it ends at the ] / New Jersey state line.


===Bergen County===
The eastern terminus of US 46 is in ], at the ] and ] border in the middle of the ], where it is ] with ] and ] (which all continue into New York). Its western terminus is in ] at an interchange with ] and ].
]
US&nbsp;46 turns east and crosses the Passaic River a fourth and final time, entering ] in ]. Immediately after the river, the route has an interchange for ]. Passing through more RIRO-accessed business areas, the road narrows to four lanes and has a partial interchange with the Garden State Parkway. Past the parkway, US&nbsp;46 continues as a road with some jughandles and other traffic light-controlled intersections (but still largely maintaining RIRO access to driveways and side streets), crossing ]'s Dundee Branch line and passing through a small corner of ] before crossing into ]. Within Saddle Brook, the road turns more to the southeast and crosses over NJ Transit's ]. Continuing east, US&nbsp;46 has an exit for with Outwater Lane and crosses into ]. Through this area, there is no access across the median of US&nbsp;46, as it interchanges with Main Street. The route continues into ], where it turns more south-southeast, interchanging with Boulevard. A short distance later, US&nbsp;46 reaches an interchange with ] and crosses NJ Transit's ] near the ].<ref name=SLD/><ref name=Google/>


From here, US&nbsp;46 enters ] and interchanges with Green Street before continuing southeast as a six-lane highway through industrial areas, passing to the north of ]. The road continues into ], where it passes suburban residential and commercial areas and narrows into a four-lane undivided road called Sylvan Avenue, turning to the east and crossing ]. After intersecting the ] at the modified ], which US&nbsp;46 runs through, the route crosses the ] into ] on the ], passing over New York, Susquehanna and Western Railway's New Jersey Subdivision line and ]'s ] railroad line before the bridge ends. In Ridgefield Park, the route is called Winant Avenue and becomes a four-lane divided highway before briefly becoming undivided again. Upon turning back into a divided highway, US 46 comes to a large interchange with ]/]. Past this interchange, the route widens to six lanes and crosses the ] into ], where it passes over CSX's ] railroad line into the ] neighborhood.<ref>{{Cite book |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=OqXpCAAAQBAJ&dq=morsemere+erie+railroad&pg=PA475 |title = The WPA Guide to New Jersey: The Garden State |author = Federal Writers' Project |date = October 31, 2013 |publisher = Trinity University Press |isbn = 9781595342287 |via = Google Books }}</ref> Upon entering ], the road has an interchange with ] before reaching a ] with ].<ref name=SLD/><ref name=Google/>
Signage indicates that the eastern terminus is just west of the bridge, where US 46 (concurrent with US 1 and US 9) merges with I-95 (the south end of ]), and a few recent signs even show it beginning where it joins US 1-9, several miles further west. But the ] ] have always taken it to the middle of the bridge. When US 46 was commissioned in 1935, its full length was already Route 6; rather than end US 46 where US 1-9 merged onto the road, it was taken all the way to the end of 6 at the state line.

]
US&nbsp;46 continues southeast as a four-lane freeway, with the US&nbsp;1-9 ramps following the route a short distance before merging into the route. At this point, US&nbsp;1-9 become concurrent with US&nbsp;46 and the freeway makes a sharp turn to the north-northeast. The road has an interchange to the 5th Street and 6th Street frontage roads, which parallel the freeway through residential areas and provide access to ]. US&nbsp;1-9&nbsp;/ US&nbsp;46 continue into ], where it has access to a couple commercial areas via RIRO before encountering the northern terminus of ] at a westbound exit and eastbound entrance. From here, the highway becomes a surface road that continues past more businesses and homes with RIRO access, angling northeast as it comes to an exit for Main Street. Immediately past this point, the road turns east and encounters a complex interchange with I-95, the eastern terminus of ], and the southern terminus of ].<ref name=Google/><ref name=1SLD>{{cite web |url = http://www.state.nj.us/transportation/refdata/sldiag/00000001__-.pdf |title = US 1 straight line diagram |publisher = New Jersey Department of Transportation |access-date = November 25, 2009 }}</ref> Here, US&nbsp;1-9&nbsp;/ US&nbsp;46 all join I-95 (although US&nbsp;46 is unsigned east of this interchange) and continue to the southeast along a multilane freeway with ] configuration consisting of four local lanes and four express lanes in each direction, passing numerous high-rise buildings. The road has an interchange with ] at ] before coming to the eastbound toll plaza for the ]. Past the toll plaza, there is an interchange for the ]. After the Palisades Interstate Parkway, the road crosses the ] on the George Washington Bridge, which has eight lanes total on the upper deck (formed from the express lanes) and six lanes total on the lower deck (formed from the local lanes). At the New Jersey/] border on the bridge, US&nbsp;46 ends while I-95 and US&nbsp;1-9 continue into the borough of ] in ] on the ].<ref name=Google/><ref name="095sld">{{cite web |url = http://www.state.nj.us/transportation/refdata/sldiag/00000095__-.pdf |title = Interstate 95 straight line diagram |publisher = New Jersey Department of Transportation |access-date = March 26, 2007 }}</ref>


==History== ==History==
===Routes 5, 10 and 12: 1916-1927===
The general path that would become US 46 was defined in 1916 as three routes:
*] '''Route 5''', beginning at the ] over the ] and running east via ], ], ] and ] to ], then turning south to ] and east to ] ''
{{see|Route 53 (New Jersey)}}
{{see|Route 24 (New Jersey)}}
*] '''Route 12''', beginning at ] and running northeast via ] at Hackettstown, then east along Route 5 to Denville, and continuing east via ] and ] to ]
{{see|Route 24 (New Jersey)}}
*] ], running from Paterson east via ] to the ] at ]


=== Before 1916 ===
The routes mainly used existing roads. Route 5 began by crossing the ] from Pennsylvania at ]. Several undercrossings of the ] near Delaware were bypassed with a short new road on the southwest side of the railroad. From there Route 5 used the existing Delaware Road to north of ], then the Buttzville-Belvidere Road to ], the Buttzville Road to ], and the Danville Mountain Road to ].
What is now US&nbsp;46 west of Netcong was part of the Manunkachunk Trail, an old Lenape trail running from the Great Minisink Trail in Netcong west to Manunkachunk Village, now Belvidere. Another Lenape trail extended from Netcong to what is now Parsippany and ].<ref>Snyder, John (1969). ""</ref> In 1809, the '''Parsippany and Rockaway Turnpike''' was chartered to extend from the ] to the Union Turnpike; the section east from Denville was later named Bloomfield Avenue. A branch of the Union Turnpike was chartered in 1813 to run west from Dover to the Morris Turnpike; it was locally known as the '''Dover Turnpike'''. By 1920, the portion of the modern route west of Hackettstown was signed as an easterly extension of the ], running through ] to ].<ref>{{cite map |author = ((Rand McNally and Co.)) |title = Rand McNally Official 1920 Auto Trails Map: New York City and Vicinity |location = Chicago |publisher = Rand McNally and Co. |year = 1920 |via = Library of Congress |url = https://www.loc.gov/item/88695915/ |LCCN= 88695915 }}</ref> This designation was removed by 1924, when the state of Pennsylvania rerouted the highway south to ].<ref name="wph"></ref>


===Routes 5, 10 and 12: 1916&ndash;1927===
From Hackettstown to ] Routes 5 and 12 ran ]. A mostly-new road (now eastbound US 46) was built from Hackettstown east to ] to avoid steep ]s on the existing roads. Positions of the existing Budd's Lake Road were used between ] and Netcong. From Netcong the route used the old ] to ] and the ] to ], running into Dover on Blackwell Street. Blackwell Street led to Rockaway Road, becoming Main Street in ], from which it used the old ] to ].
]
Prior to 1927, what is today US&nbsp;46 was followed by three different routes. The first route was pre-1927 Route&nbsp;5, which was first legislated in 1916. It began by crossing the Delaware River from Pennsylvania at the community of Delaware. Several undercrossings of the ] near Delaware were bypassed with a short new road on the southwest side of the railroad. From there, Route&nbsp;5 used the existing Delaware Road to north of Belvidere, then the Buttzville-Belvidere Road to ], the Buttzville Road to ], and the Danville Mountain Road to Hackettstown.<ref name=1916report>{{cite book |title = Annual Report |publisher = New Jersey State Highway Department |date = 1916 }}</ref>


From Hackettstown to Denville, Route&nbsp;5 ran concurrently with pre-1927 Route&nbsp;12, which was first legislated in 1917.<ref name=ttmap>{{cite map |url = http://www.jimmyandsharonwilliams.com/njroads/1920s/maps/1927tt1.jpg |title = Map of New Jersey |year = 1927 |publisher = Tydol Trails |access-date = December 30, 2008 }}</ref><ref name=1917report>{{cite book |title = Annual Report |publisher = New Jersey State Highway Department |date = 1917 }}</ref> A mostly-new road (now eastbound US&nbsp;46) was built from Hackettstown east to Netcong to avoid steep ] on the existing roads. Portions of the existing Budd's Lake Road were used between Budd Lake and Netcong. From Netcong the route used the old ] to Ledgewood and the ] to Dover, running into Dover on Blackwell Street. Blackwell Street led to Rockaway Road, becoming Main Street in Rockaway, from which it used the old ] to Denville.<ref name=1916report/>
At Denville, Route 5 turned south, while Route 12 continued east along the Parsippany and Rockaway Turnpike to ]. The route left the old turnpike there to head northeast towards ], starting with the Pine Brook Road (now Fairfield Road and Little Falls Road) to ]. A bypass was planned around the south side of Little Falls, taking it under the ] at Union Boulevard. From there Route 12 would use Union Boulevard, Totowa Road and McBride Avenue into Paterson. ] continued east on Market Street on the other side of Paterson to ].


At Denville, Route&nbsp;5 turned south, while Route&nbsp;12 continued east along the Parsippany and Rockaway Turnpike to ].<ref name=ttmap/> The route left the old turnpike there to head northeast towards Paterson, starting with the Pine Brook Road (now Fairfield Road and Little Falls Road) to Little Falls. A bypass was planned around the south side of Little Falls, taking it under the ] at Union Boulevard. From there Route&nbsp;12 would use Union Boulevard, Totowa Road and McBride Avenue into Paterson. ], which was legislated in 1917, continued east on Market Street on the other side of Paterson to ], where it connected to the Fort Lee Ferry across the ]. The new alignments were generally built as planned, except at Little Falls, where a bypass was to be built for Route&nbsp;12.<ref name=1917report/>
The new alignments were generally built as planned, except at Little Falls. Around 1927, Little Falls was bypassed, but to the north, by a new road - '''Pellington Boulevard''' - splitting from the Pine Brook Road (Fairfield Road) near Two Bridges Road and running east to Union Boulevard northeast of Little Falls. The new road between Hackettstown and Netcong was built ca. 1923, and the new road at Delaware ca. 1925.


===Route 6: 1927-1953=== ===Route 6: 1927&ndash;1953===
{{infobox road small
]
|state=NJ
In the ], '''Route 6''' was assigned to the route across northern New Jersey, using the old Route 5 from ] to ], Route 12 from ] to ], and a generally new alignment parallel to ] from Paterson to the proposed ] (old Route 10 became ]). In Paterson, Route 6 was marked along McBride Avenue, Spruce Street and Market Street.
|type=NJ 1926
|county=
|route=6
|location= ]&ndash;]
|length_mi=
|length_round=
|length_ref=
|formed=1927
|deleted=1953
}}
The expansion of the highway system followed the opening of the ].<ref>{{cite news |title = Over the New Span |work = The New York Times |date = October 18, 1931 |url = https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1931/10/18/96209869.pdf |access-date = January 30, 2017 }}</ref>


In the ], Route&nbsp;6 was assigned to the route across northern New Jersey, using the old Route&nbsp;5 from Delaware to Netcong, Route&nbsp;12 from Hackettstown to Paterson, and a generally new alignment parallel to Route&nbsp;10 from Paterson to the proposed George Washington Bridge; the old Route&nbsp;10 alignment between Paterson and Edgewater was to become ]. In Paterson, Route&nbsp;6 was marked along McBride Avenue, Spruce Street and Market Street.<ref name=nj1927>State of New Jersey, Laws of 1927, Chapter 319.</ref><ref name="Map">{{cite map |url = http://www.jimmyandsharonwilliams.com/njroads/1920s/images/1927_routes.gif |title = 1927 New Jersey Road Map |publisher = State of New Jersey |access-date = October 8, 2008 |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20071031111034/http://www.jimmyandsharonwilliams.com/njroads/1920s/images/1927_routes.gif |archive-date = October 31, 2007 }}</ref>
Route 6 was redefined in 1929 to use none of the old road east of Paterson (it had formerly been planned to use Market Street west of roughly where ] now crosses it), and ] was cut back to run only east from ]. More importantly, Route 6 was redefined to bypass Paterson to the south. The new route would enter Paterson just south of Market Street, but then turn south and southwest before heading back west to rejoin the old route at the east end of the ] bypass (the Union Boulevard crossing). The old road along Union Boulevard towards Paterson was assigned ], as a spur of Route 6. (Route S6 became ] in the ], and has since been truncated to a short piece between US 46 and ].)<!--Was the 6/S6 junction planned to be further west? The legal definition for S6 has it running to Caldwell, and a June 5, 1932 page XX5 New York Times article shows S6 running to Bloomfield Avenue at Pine Brook.-->


]
Around 1929, a new alignment was built from west of downtown ] east to the ]/] border, bypassing downtown Rockaway to the south.
Route&nbsp;6 was redefined in 1929 to use none of the old road east of Paterson (it had formerly been planned to use Market Street west of roughly where ] now crosses it), and Route&nbsp;5 was cut back to run only east from ].<ref name=nj1929>State of New Jersey, Laws of 1929, Chapter 126.</ref> The portion of pre-1927 Route 10 that was bypassed by Route&nbsp;6 was designated ], but was eventually removed from the state highway system.<ref name=nj1939>State of New Jersey, Laws of 1939, compiled.</ref> In addition, Route&nbsp;6 was redefined to bypass Paterson to the south. The new route would enter Paterson just south of Market Street, but then turn south and southwest before heading back west to rejoin the old route at the east end of the Little Falls bypass at the Union Boulevard crossing. The old road along Union Boulevard towards Paterson was assigned ], as a spur of Route&nbsp;6.<ref name=nj1929/> Route&nbsp;S6 became Route&nbsp;62 in the ], and has since been truncated to a short piece between US&nbsp;46 and ] in Totowa.<ref name="nj1953">{{cite web |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140119132256/https://en.wikisource.org/1953_New_Jersey_state_highway_renumbering |archive-date = January 19, 2014 |url = https://en.wikisource.org/1953_New_Jersey_state_highway_renumbering |title = 1953 New Jersey state highway renumbering |via = ] }}</ref><ref name=nyt1953>{{cite news |access-date = July 20, 2009 |title = New Road Signs Ready in New Jersey |work = ] |date = December 16, 1952 |url = http://img123.imageshack.us/img123/6933/19521216newroadsignsreaiu6.jpg }}</ref>


]
The first section opened east of Paterson was west from the ]. When the bridge opened in late 1931, Route 6 had been completed into ]. An extension into ] came soon after; the whole road from the bridge to Ridgefield Park was built to near-] standards. Around 1935 Route 6 was completed to ] (now ]), with ]s at most major intersctions. The rest of the road west to ]/] (now ] was completed by 1941, again as a mostly surface road. By 1950 the bypass of Paterson was open; the majority of this was built with no cross traffic but frequent intersections with side streets.
In December 1937, a section of highway was opened from the Passaic River at ] to ], marking the completion of Route&nbsp;6 with the exception of the Paterson bypass.<ref name="sears">{{cite map |publisher = Mid-West Map Co. |title = Map of Pennsylvania and New Jersey |year = 1937 |url = http://www.mapsofpa.com/roadcart/1937_1044m.jpg |access-date = March 29, 2009 }}</ref> In 1938, a spur of Route&nbsp;6 called ] was legislated to run from Route&nbsp;6 in Dover north to US&nbsp;206/] in ]; this became Route&nbsp;15 in 1953.<ref name="nj1953"/><ref name=nyt1953/><ref name=nj1938>State of New Jersey, Laws of 1938, Chapter 47</ref> A realignment at the Passaic River crossing near Pine Brook was built in the 1940s, along with a new road for a short distance west from Pine Brook.<ref name="mwm">{{cite map |publisher = Mid-West Map Co. |title = Map of Pennsylvania and New Jersey |year = 1941 |author = ] |url = http://www.mapsofpa.com/roadcart/1941_1467m.jpg |access-date = March 29, 2009 }}</ref><ref name="1947quad">{{cite map |url = http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/250k/txu-pclmaps-topo-us-newark-1947.jpg |title = Newark, New Jersey 1:250,000 quadrangle |publisher = ] |year = 1947 |access-date = November 28, 2009 }}</ref> Also in the 1940s, the road was widened west into Denville, and a bypass of downtown Denville, including an ] at ] (now Route&nbsp;53) was built.<ref name="mwm"/> The Route&nbsp;6 designation was dropped in favor of US&nbsp;46 in the 1953 renumbering.<ref name="nj1953"/><ref name=nyt1953/>


By Joint Resolution No. 1, approved April 14, 1941, the ] designated the highway as the United Spanish War Veterans Memorial Highway in honor of the ].<ref>State of New Jersey; ''Laws of 1941, Joint Resolution No. 1''</ref>
A realignment at the ] crossing near ] was built ca. 1940, along with a new road for a short distance west from Pine Brook; the old road at the river became ] (renumbered ] in 1953). Around the same time, the road was widened west into ], and a bypass of downtown Denville, including an ] at ] (now ]) was built. In the early 1950s, the old ] bypass was rebuilt with interchanges, and a new alignment was built from its west end to the east end of the 1940 alignment at Pine Brook, removing the last at-grade intersection (other than the ] at ]) between ] and the Pine Brook area.


===U.S. Route 46: 1936&ndash;present===
Route 6 was decommissioned in favor of U.S. Route 46 in the ].
]
In 1925, the US&nbsp;46 designation was first proposed for a route in ] connecting ] to ], but it instead became ].<ref name="1925map">{{cite book |author = Joint Board on Interstate Highways |year = 1925 |chapter-url = https://en.wikisource.org/Report_of_Joint_Board_on_Interstate_Highways_October_30,_1925#53 |chapter = Appendix VI: Descriptions of the Interstate Routes Selected, with Numbers Assigned |title = Report of Joint Board on Interstate Highways, October 30, 1925, Approved by the Secretary of Agriculture, November 18, 1925 |type = Report |location = Washington, DC |publisher = United States Department of Agriculture |page = 53 |id = {{OCLC|733875457|55123355|71026428}} |access-date = November 14, 2017 |via = Wikisource }}</ref><ref name="USHM">{{cite map |author1 = ] |author2 = ] |date = November 11, 1926 |title = United States System of Highways Adopted for Uniform Marking by the American Association of State Highway Officials |url = https://commons.wikimedia.org/File:United_States_System_of_Highways_Adopted_for_Uniform_Marking_by_the_American_Association_of_State_Highway_Officials.jpg |scale = 1:7,000,000 |location = Washington, DC |publisher = ] |oclc = 32889555 |access-date = November 7, 2013 |via = ] |name-list-style = amp }}</ref>
The current US&nbsp;46 was marked in 1936 between ], and the George Washington Bridge. At the time, the new Route&nbsp;6 had not been completed from ] (now ]) west to ] (now ]), and so US&nbsp;46 was marked through Paterson until this portion was completed by the 1940s.<ref name="mwm"/><ref name="1947quad"/> At the west end of Route&nbsp;6, US&nbsp;46 continued over the Delaware River on the Delaware Bridge into Pennsylvania, replacing ] north to Portland, where it ended at ]. The ] and its associated freeway to Columbia (now I-80) opened in December 1953, as did the new ].<ref name=pctb>{{cite web |url = http://www.drjtbc.org/default.aspx?pageid=75 |title = Portland-Columbia Toll Bridge |publisher = ] |access-date = November 19, 2009 |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110526223552/http://www.drjtbc.org/default.aspx?pageid=75 |archive-date = May 26, 2011 }}</ref><ref name=dwgtb>{{cite web |url = http://www.drjtbc.org/default.aspx?pageid=87 |title = Delaware Water Gap Toll Bridge |publisher = ] |access-date = November 19, 2009 |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110526223437/http://www.drjtbc.org/default.aspx?pageid=87 |archive-date = May 26, 2011 }}</ref><ref name=nyt>{{cite news |title = New Span Crosses Delaware River; Fine, Driscoll at Ceremonies for Water Gap Bridge—Road to Link Poconos and New York |work = The New York Times |date = December 17, 1953 |page = 51 }}</ref>


Following this, US&nbsp;611 was rerouted to cross the river twice in order to use the freeway through the ], and US&nbsp;46 was moved to former Route&nbsp;94 (pre-1953 ]) to end at the Columbia, New Jersey side of the Portland-Columbia Toll Bridge.<ref name="PennDOT 1960">{{cite map |publisher = ] |title = Pennsylvania State Transportation |url = http://www.dot7.state.pa.us/BPR_PDF_FILES/MAPS/Statewide/Historic_OTMs/1960fr.pdf |year = 1960 |section = 1 |access-date = January 15, 2010 |archive-date = October 24, 2016 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161024161133/http://www.dot7.state.pa.us/BPR_PDF_FILES/MAPS/Statewide/Historic_OTMs/1960fr.pdf |url-status = dead }}</ref><ref name=aasho1952>{{AASHTO minutes |year=1952 |page=111 |access-date=October 28, 2020 }}</ref> The former approaches to the Darlington's Bridge, which itself was dismantled by the ] in 1954, became ] in New Jersey and State Route&nbsp;1039 in Pennsylvania.<ref name=Google/><ref name="bridgebook">{{cite book |last = Dale |first = Frank T. |title = Bridges Over The Delaware River: A History of Crossings |publisher = ] Press |year = 2003 |isbn = 978-0-8135-3213-4 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=dDDDUlaQUYgC&q=Shohola+-+Barryville+Bridge&pg=PA141 |access-date = June 23, 2009 }}</ref> The US 611 freeway was designated I-80 by 1960, and US 611 was moved back to its old all-Pennsylvania alignment in 1965, leaving US 46 to end at I-80 and Route 94.<ref name="PennDOT 1960"/><ref name=1965news>{{cite news |title = R. 611 Switch Cuts Need for 2 Tolls |url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/14981484/611611_alt_march_26_1965/ |access-date = November 8, 2017 |work = The Morning Call |date = March 26, 1965 |location = Allentown, Pennsylvania |page = 7 |via = ] }}</ref>
===US 46: 1935-present===
'''U.S. Route 46''' was marked in 1935. At the time, the new Route 6 had not been completed from ] (now ]) west to ] (now ]), and so US 46 was marked north on Route 2 to Market Street and then west on Market Street into ], then through Paterson on the original Route 6 (officially S6 west of Paterson).<!--need to verify that it was completed east of 2/17--> When the route east of Paterson opened, US 46 (and Route 6) was marked north on ]/] (now ]) to Market Street until the full bypass was completed.


]
At the west end of Route 6, US 46 continued over the ] into Pennsylvania, running along ] to ]. At Portland it was signed along ] northwest to ], where it ended at ]. At the beginning of 1953, the ] removed the whole of Route 6, leaving the highway to be officially designated as U.S. Route 46. The ] and its associated ] to Columbia (now ]) opened in late 1953, as did the new ]. At that time US 611 was rerouted to cross the river twice in order to use the better-quality road through the ], and US 46 was moved to former ] (pre-1953 ]) to end at the Columbia, New Jersey side of the Portland-Columbia Toll Bridge. (The old New Jersey-side Delaware Bridge approach became ] then, and the Pennsylvania side became an unnumbered (to the public) state highway.)
In 1964, the approach to the George Washington Bridge, shared with US&nbsp;1-9, was rebuilt into a freeway that became a part of I-95.<ref>{{cite book |title = Arterial Progress 1959-1965 |publisher = ] |year = 1965 }}</ref> Since then, many changes have occurred to US&nbsp;46. A traffic circle served the intersection with Route&nbsp;23 until the construction of I-80, and a ] was constructed to replace it.<ref>{{cite web |last = Havemann |first = Paul |title = THE ROUTE 23/46 INTERCHANGE, WAYNE NJ (1964) |url = http://www.paulhavemann.com/the-route-23-46-interchange-wayne-nj-1964 |date = August 14, 2018 }}</ref> The Little Ferry Circle, initially constructed in 1933, was modified in 1985 to allow US&nbsp;46 to run straight through the circle.<ref name=bcr>{{cite news |last = Furschein |first = Merry |title = DOT Releases New Plan to Fix Little Ferry Circle |work = ] |date = March 30, 2007 }}</ref> In 1998, the Ledgewood Circle at the western terminus of Route&nbsp;10 was replaced with a signalized T-intersection.<ref name=rnj>{{cite web |author = Balston, Mottel |url = http://www.roxburynewjersey.com/history.htm |title = A Short History of Roxbury Township, Morris County, New Jersey |publisher = Roxbury, New Jersey |access-date = January 2, 2009 }}</ref> In 2007, the NJDOT announced that they would eliminate the Little Ferry Circle by turning it into a straight intersection; work ran through 2014.<ref name=bcr/> The Netcong Circle at Route&nbsp;183 was replaced with a signalized intersection a cost of $13.3 million in 2013. A temporary junction opened in January of that year with the permanent configuration completed the following August.<ref name="netcong circle">{{cite web |url = http://www.nj.gov/transportation/capital/stip0710/sec3/counties/morris.pdf |title = FY 2007-10 Capital Improvement Projects |year = 2006 |publisher = New Jersey Department of Transportation |pages = 15 |access-date = July 5, 2009 }}</ref><ref name=mdr8513>{{cite news |title = Netcong Circle construction project advances with opening of new intersection |work = Daily Record |location = Morristown, New Jersey |date = August 5, 2013 |url = http://www.dailyrecord.com/article/20130806/NJNEWS/308060005/Netcong-Circle-construction-project-advances-opening-new-intersection |access-date = August 15, 2013 }}{{Dead link|date=August 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> In addition, the interchange between US 46 and the western terminus of Route 3 is planned to be reconstructed. This project will reconfigure ramps, bring bridges up to standard, and will provide for three-lane connections between Route&nbsp;3 and US&nbsp;46. It was announced in 2003 and is projected to cost over $250 million. Construction on the first contract began in December 2015 with completion by October 2019. Construction on the second contract began in February 2020.<ref name=njdot>{{cite web |url = http://www.state.nj.us/transportation/works/studies/rt46/ |title = Route 46/Route 3/Valley Road and Notch Road Interchanges |publisher = New Jersey Department of Transportation |access-date = November 17, 2008 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.nj.gov/transportation/commuter/roads/rt46/faq.shtm |title = Route 46/Route 3/Valley Road and Notch Road Interchanges - Frequently Asked Questions |publisher = New Jersey Department of Transportation |access-date = October 31, 2020 }}</ref>


The Little Ferry Circle was reconstructed in 1985, creating a through road to let Route 46 traffic pass through the circle without causing congestion.<ref name=Record2007>. '']'' by Merry Furschein, March 30, 2007</ref>
The US 611 freeway was designated I-80 in 1959, and US 611 was moved back to its old all-Pennsylvania alignment in 1965, leaving US 46 to end at I-80. When I-80 was built east of Columbia in 1973, US 46 was extended slightly west along the old freeway through Columbia, as the new alignment of I-80 left the old freeway about 1/2 mile (1 km) west of the bridge.


In 1988 the Legislature resolved that "The Commissioner of Transportation shall designate that portion of United States Highway Route 46 located between Hope Road and Barkers Mill Road in the township of Independence, Warren County as 'Clifford Jones Avenue'," honoring ] ] Clifford Jones, Jr., a resident of Independence Township who had been killed in action in 1968 during the ].<ref>State of New Jersey; ''Laws of 1988, Joint Resolution No. 1''</ref>
''Historical note'': In 1925, the US 46 designation was proposed for a ]-] route, but it instead became ].


The Little Ferry Circle was widened in 1998, this involved condemnation of adjacent properties and led to a 73-page court decision.<ref>http://www.schepisi.com/pdf/Schepisi-1-3-11.pdf{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
==External Links==

* ] (])

*
In March 2007, the ] proposed its latest plan to address issues at the circle. The plan would realign the circle into a straight intersection, complete with turning lanes; prohibit left turns onto many residential streets; and would include construction of a pump station to move water off the oft-flooded highway and into the Hackensack River.<ref>, ], accessed April 2, 2007</ref><ref name=Record2007/>
*

*
The circle's redesign was completed in 2016. However, according to the Little Ferry police and business owners at the new intersection, car accidents still occur, though they are less deadly than before.<ref name=crashes>{{cite news |last = Cichowski |first = John |date = March 25, 2017 |title = Little Ferry crashes soar at old 'circle' |url = https://www.northjersey.com/story/news/columnists/john-cichowski/2017/03/25/road-warrior-little-ferry-crashes-soar-old-circle/99597816/ |work = NorthJersey.com |location = New Jersey |access-date = December 10, 2018 }}</ref> The proprietors at the site also claim to have lost a significant amount of business due to reduced accessibility to their establishments, caused by the redesign and loss of the former circle.<ref name=crashes/>
*

*
==Major intersections==
*
{{Jcttop|exit|length_ref=<ref name=SLD/><ref name=1SLD/><ref name="095sld"/>}}
*
{{NJint|exit
*
|county=Warren
*
|cspan=6
*
|location=Knowlton Township
|lspan=2
|mile=0.00
|road={{jct|state=NJ|I|80|NJ|94|to3=yes|PA|611|city1=Columbia|city2=Blairstown|location3=]|location4=]|location5=]}}
|notes=Western terminus; access to Columbia via Decatur Street; Route 94 south not signed; exit 4B on I-80
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=2.86
|road={{jctname|state=NJ|NJ|163|dir1=north|noshield1=yes|name1=Lackawanna Road}}
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=8.86
|road={{jct|state=NJ|CR|519|name1=Bridgeville Road|city1=Blairstown|city2=Hope|city3=Alpha}}
|location=White Township
|lspan=2
|notes=
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=10.03
|road={{jct|state=NJ|NJ|31|dir1=south|city1=Trenton|city2=Washington}}
|notes=Northern terminus of Route 31
}}
{{NJint|exit
|location=Hackettstown
|lspan=2
|type=concur
|mile=21.26
|road={{jct|state=NJ|CR|517|dir1=north|name1=High Street|to2=to|I|80}}
|notes=Western end of CR 517 concurrency
}}
{{NJint|exit
|type=concur
|mile=21.70
|road={{jct|state=NJ|NJ|182|dir1=south|CR|517|dir2=south|to3=to|NJ|57|name2=Mountain Avenue|city1=Phillipsburg}}
|notes=Eastern end of CR 517 concurrency
}}
{{NJint|exit
|county=Morris
|cspan=14
|location=Netcong
|lspan=2
|mile=29.45
|mile2=29.47
|type=incomplete
|road={{jct|state=NJ|I|80|dir1=east|name1=] south|city1=Denville|location2=]}}
|notes=Eastbound exit and westbound entrance; exit 26 on I-80
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=30.21
|mile2=30.29
|road={{jct|state=NJ|NJ|183|to2=to|US|206|city1=Netcong|city2=Newton|city3=Somerville|city4=Princeton}}
|notes=Former Netcong Circle
}}
{{NJint|exit
|location=Roxbury Township
|lspan=2
|type=incomplete
|mile=31.48
|road={{jct|state=NJ|I|80|location1=]|city2=Landing}}
|notes=Westbound exit and eastbound entrance; exit 28 on I-80
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=33.33
|road={{jct|state=NJ|NJ|10|dir1=east|city1=Whippany}}
|notes=Western terminus of Route 10
}}
{{NJint|exit
|location=Dover
|lspan=2
|mile=37.91
|type=incomplete
|road={{jctname|state=NJ|CR|659|county1=Morris|noshield1=yes|dir1=east|name1=Blackwell Street|city1=Dover}} Business Area
|notes=Interchange; eastbound exit and westbound entrance
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=38.17
|road={{jct|state=NJ|NJ|15|dir1=north|name1=West Clinton Street|city1=Sparta}}
|notes=Southern terminus of Route 15
}}
{{NJint|exit
|location=Rockaway Township
|mile=39.85
|road={{jct|state=NJ|CR|513|name1=West Main Street / Dover Rockaway Road|city1=Rockaway|city2=Chester}}
}}
{{NJint|exit
|location=Denville
|lspan=2
|mile=42.36
|type=incomplete
|road={{jct|state=NJ|I|80|dir1=west|city1=Netcong|city2=Delaware Water Gap}}
|notes=Westbound exit and eastbound entrance; exit 38 on I-80
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=43.03
| road={{jct|state=NJ|NJ|53|dir1=south|location1=]|city2=Mount Tabor|city3=Morristown}}
|notes=Interchange; northern terminus of Route 53; access to Denville via East Main Street
}}
{{NJint|exit
|location=Parsippany-Troy Hills
|lspan=4
|road={{jct|state=NJ|CR|654|dir1=south|county1=Morris|name1=Cherry Hill Road|to2=yes|I|80|city1=Delaware Water Gap|city2=Paterson|location3=]}}
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=46.33
|road={{jct|state=NJ|I|287|US|202|name2=Parsippany Boulevard|city1=Butler|city2=Whippany|city3=Mahwah}}
|type=incomplete
|notes=No eastbound access to I-287 north; exit 42 on I-287
}}
{{NJint|exit
|road={{jct|state=NJ|I|80|dir1=east|I|287|dir2=north}}
|notes=Access via Smith Road; exit 43B on I-80; exit 41A on I-287
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=49.21
|mile2=49.39
|road={{jct|state=NJ|I|80|to2=to|I|287|city1=Delaware Water Gap|city2=Paterson|location3=]}}
|notes=Same-directional access only; exit 47 on I-80
|type=incomplete
}}
{{NJint|exit
|location=Montville
|type=incomplete
|mile=51.54
|mile2=51.57
|road={{jct|state=NJ|NJ|159|dir1=east|name1=Bloomfield Avenue|location1=]|city2=Newark}}
|notes=Interchange; no westbound exit; western terminus of Route 159
}}
{{NJint|exit
|county=Essex
|cspan=4
|location=Fairfield Township
|ctdab=Essex
|lspan=4
|mile=52.54
|road={{jct|state=NJ|NJ|159|dir1=west|name1=Clinton Road}}
|notes=Eastern terminus of Route 159
}}
{{NJint|exit
|type=incomplete
|mile=53.10
|road={{jctname|state=NJ|CR|615|county1=Essex|noshield1=yes|name1=Fairfield Road}}
|notes=Interchange; westbound exit and entrance
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=53.92
|road={{jct|state=NJ|CR|625|county1=Essex|name1=Hollywood Avenue}}
|notes=Interchange
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=54.48
|mile2=54.69
|road={{jctname|state=NJ|CR|615|county1=Essex|noshield1=yes|name1=Fairfield Road|CR|613|county2=Essex|noshield2=yes|name2=Two Bridges Road / Passaic Avenue|city1=Lincoln Park|city2=The Caldwells}}
|notes=Interchange
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=55.61
|road=] Boulevard
|county=Passaic
|cspan=19
|location=Wayne
|lspan=2
|notes=Interchange
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=55.98
|mile2=56.37
|type=incomplete
|road={{jct|state=NJ|I|80|NJ|23|city1=Verona|city2=Delaware Water Gap|city3=Butler}}
|notes=Interchange; no westbound access to I-80 east; exit 53 on I-80
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=57.02
|road={{jct|state=NJ|CR|640|county1=Passaic|name1=Riverview Drive|city1=Little Falls|city2=Wayne}}
|location=Totowa
|lspan=2
|notes=Interchange
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=57.58
|road={{jct|state=NJ|NJ|62|dir1=north|CR|646|county2=Passaic|name2=Union Boulevard|city1=Totowa|city2=Little Falls}}
|notes=Interchange; southern terminus of Route 62
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=58.04
|road={{jct|state=NJ|CR|639|county1=Passaic|name1=Paterson Avenue / McBride Avenue|city1=Little Falls|city2=Woodland Park}}
|location=Little Falls
|lspan=5
|notes=Interchange
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=58.73
|road={{jctname|state=NJ|CR|635|county1=Passaic|noshield1=yes|name1=Browertown Road|city1=Woodland Park|city2=Little Falls}}
|notes=Interchange
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=59.06
|road=Lower Notch Road
|notes=Interchange
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=59.34
|road=], ], ]
|notes=Interchange; access via ]
}}
{{NJint|exit
|type=incomplete
|mile=59.63
|road={{jctname|state=NJ|CR|620|county1=Passaic|noshield1=yes|name1= Clove Road|city1=Little Falls|city2=Montclair|location3=]}}
|notes=Eastbound exit and entrance
}}
{{NJint|exit
|location=Clifton
|lspan=10
|mile=60.06
|road={{jctname|state=NJ|CR|621|county1=Passaic|noshield1=yes|name1=Valley Road|city1=Montclair|city2=Paterson}}
|notes=Interchange
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=60.24
|type=incomplete
|road={{jct|state=NJ|NJ|3|dir1=east|to2=to|NJTP||name2={{jct|state=NJ|I|95|noshield1=yes}}|GSP|dir3=south|city1=Lincoln Tunnel}}
|notes=Interchange; eastbound exit and westbound entrance; western terminus of Route 3
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=60.91
|road={{jctname|state=NJ|CR|614|county1=Passaic|noshield1=yes|name1=Van Houten Avenue|CR|623|county2=Passaic|noshield2=yes|name2=Grove Street|city1=Clifton|city2=Passaic}}
|notes=Interchange
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=61.30
|mile2=61.39
|mspan=2
|road={{jct|state=NJ|GSP||dir1=north}}
|type=toll
|notes=Eastbound exit and westbound entrance; exit 154 on G.S. Parkway
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=none
|road={{jct|state=NJ|GSP||dir1=south|NJ|19|dir2=north|CR|509|name3=Broad Street|city1=Clifton|city2=Paterson}}
|notes=No eastbound access to G.S. Parkway; exit 154 on G.S. Parkway
|type=incomplete
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=61.75
|road={{jctname|state=NJ|CR|618|county1=Passaic|noshield1=yes|name1=Paulison Avenue|CR|702|county2=Passaic|noshield2=yes|name2=Hazel Street}}
|notes=Interchange
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=62.36
|mspan=2
|place=Western end of freeway section
}}
{{NJint|exit
|type=incomplete
|mile=none
|road={{jctname|state=NJ|CR|628|county1=Passaic|noshield1=yes|dir1=east|name1=Piaget Avenue|CR|601|county2=Passaic|noshield2=yes|name2=Main Avenue|to2=yes|location1=]}}
|notes=No westbound exit
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=63.27
|type=incomplete
|road={{jct|state=NJ|NJ|21|dir1=south|city1=Newark|road|Lexington Avenue}}
|notes=Southbound exit and northbound entrance; northern terminus of Route 21
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=63.58
|mile2=63.85
|type=incomplete
|road={{jct|state=NJ|GSP||dir1=south|NJ|20|dir2=north|road|Crooks Avenue (] west)|to4=to|I|80|city1=Paterson}}
|notes=Southern terminus of Route 20; no eastbound access to GSP/CR 630; exit 156 on G.S. Parkway
}}
{{NJint|exit
|county=Bergen
|cspan=24
|location=Elmwood Park
|lspan=4
|mile=64.07
|mspan=2
|road={{jct|state=NJ|CR|507|name1=River Drive|city1=Garfield|city2=Ridgewood}}
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=none
|place=Eastern end of freeway section
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=64.41
|mspan=2
|type=toll
|road={{jct|state=NJ|GSP||dir1=south}}
|notes=Westbound exit and eastbound entrance; exit 157 on G.S. Parkway
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=none
|type=toll
|road={{jct|state=NJ|GSP||dir1=north}}
|notes=Eastbound exit and westbound entrance; exit 157 on G.S. Parkway
}}
{{NJint|exit
|location=Saddle Brook
|mile=66.03
|road={{jctname|state=NJ|CR|42|county1=Bergen|noshield1=yes|name1=Outwater Lane|city1=Garfield|city2=Passaic}}
|notes=Interchange
}}
{{NJint|exit
|location=Lodi
|mile=66.56
|road={{jctname|state=NJ|CR|61|county1=Bergen|noshield1=yes|name1=Main Street|city1=Lodi|city2=Rochelle Park}}
|notes=Interchange
}}
{{NJint|exit
|location=Hasbrouck Heights
|lspan=3
|type=incomplete
|mile=67.62
|road={{jctname|state=NJ|CR|57|dir1=north|county1=Bergen|noshield1=yes|name1=Boulevard|to2=to|NJ|17}}
|notes=Interchange; eastbound exit and entrance
}}
{{NJint|exit
|type=incomplete
|road={{jct|state=NJ|road|Terrace Avenue|city1=Hackensack|city2=Mahwah}}
|notes=Interchange; eastbound exit and entrance
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=68.01
|mile2=68.11
|type=incomplete
|road={{jct|state=NJ|NJ|17|city1=Newark|city2=Paramus}}
|notes=Interchange; no eastbound exit
}}
{{NJint|exit
|location=Teterboro
|mile=68.27
|road={{jct|state=NJ|road|Green Street|city1=Hackensack}}
|notes=Interchange
}}
{{NJint|exit
|location=Little Ferry
|mile=69.52
|road={{jct|state=NJ|CR|503|name1=Liberty Street|city1=Hackensack|city2=Moonachie}}
}}
{{NJint|exit
|location=Ridgefield Park
|lspan=2
|mile=70.68
|place=Western end of freeway section
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=70.68
|mile2=70.97
|type=incomplete
|road={{jct|state=NJ|I|95|NJTP||dir1=south|dir2=south|road|Teaneck Road|name3={{jct|state=NJ|CR|39|county1=Bergen|noshield1=yes}}|to4=yes|I|80|dir4=west}}
|notes=No eastbound access to I-80; exit 68 on I-95 / Turnpike
}}
{{NJint|exit
|location=Palisades Park
|lspan=4
|mile=71.65
|road={{jct|state=NJ|NJ|93|name1=Grand Avenue}}
|notes=
}}
{{NJint|exit
|type=concur
|mile=71.94
|mile2=72.09
|road={{jct|state=NJ|US|1-9|dir1=south|name1=Broad Avenue}}
|notes=Western end of US&nbsp;1-9 concurrency
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=72.61
|mspan=2
|road={{jct|state=NJ|CR|501|name1=East Central Boulevard|city1=Palisades Park}}
|notes=Access via 5th/6th Streets
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=none
|place=Eastern end of freeway section
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=73.17
|road={{jct|state=NJ|NJ|63|dir1=south|name1=Bergen Boulevard}}
|location=Fort Lee
|lspan=7
|notes=Interchange; eastbound exit and westbound entrance; northern terminus of Route 63
|type=incomplete
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=73.71
|road={{jctname|state=NJ|CR|56|county1=Bergen|noshield1=yes|name1=Main Street|city1=Fort Lee|city2=Leonia}}
|notes=Interchange
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=74.18
|place=Western end of freeway section
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=74.18
|mile2=74.33
|mspan=2
|type=incomplete
|exit=72
|road={{jct|state=NJ|US|9W|dir1=north|NJ|4|dir2=west|to3=to|PIP||dir3=north|city1=Fort Lee}}
|notes=Eastbound exit and westbound entrance; Route 4 not signed; exit number not signed
}}
{{NJint|exit
|type=concur
|mile=none
|exit=72B
|road={{jct|state=NJ|I|95|dir1=south|NJTP||dir2=south|NJ|4|dir3=west|to4=yes|I|80|dir4=west|GSP||city1=Hackensack|city2=Paterson}}
|notes=Westbound exit and eastbound entrance; southern end of I-95 concurrency; northern terminus of N.J. Turnpike; eastern terminus of Route 4
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=74.49
|exit=73
|road={{jct|state=NJ|NJ|67|road|Hudson Terrace|name2={{jct|state=NJ|CR|505|noshield=yes}}|US|9W|PIP||dir4=north|to3=yes|city1=Fort Lee}}
|notes=Signed for US 9W/Hudson Terrace southbound, Palisades northbound; last northbound exit before toll
}}
{{NJint|exit
|mile=74.84
|exit=74
|type=incomplete
|road={{jct|state=NJ|PIP||dir1=north}}
|notes=Westbound exit and eastbound entrance from express lanes; southern terminus of Palisades Parkway
}}
{{jctbridge|exit
|river=]
|lspan=2
|mile=75.34
|mspan=2
|line=yes
|type=toll
|bridge=] (eastbound toll; ] or ])
}}
{{NYint|exit
|mile=none
|type=concur
|road={{jct|state=NY|I|95|US|1-9|dir1=north|dir2=north|city1=New York City}}
|notes=Continuation into ] at the river’s center; eastern end of I-95/US 1-9 concurrency
}}
{{jctbtm|exit|keys=incomplete,concur,toll}}

==See also==
{{Portal|U.S. Roads|New Jersey}}
* ]
{{-}}


==References== ==References==
{{reflist}}
<references/>

==External links==
{{Commons category|U.S. Route 46}}
{{Attached KML|display=title,inline}}
* ] (])
*
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{{US Highways}} {{US Highways}}
{{good article}}
{{njsr box|before=45|beforeother=|title=US 46|after=47|afterother=]}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:U.S. Route 046}}
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Latest revision as of 18:10, 10 December 2024

"New Jersey Route 6" and "NJ 6" redirect here. For the Route 6 that existed before 1927, see New Jersey Route 6 (pre-1927). For the congressional district, see New Jersey's 6th congressional district. Highway in New Jersey

U.S. Route 46 markerU.S. Route 46
United Spanish–American War Veterans Memorial Highway
US 46 highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained by NJDOT and PANYNJ
Length75.34 mi (121.25 km)
Existed1936–present
Major junctions
West end I-80 / Route 94 in Columbia
Major intersections
East end I-95 / US 1-9 at the New York state line
Location
CountryUnited States
StateNew Jersey
CountiesWarren, Morris, Essex, Passaic, Bergen
Highway system
US 45US US 48
PA 45PA PA 46
Route 45NJ Route 46
Route 5Route 6 Route 7

U.S. Route 46 (US 46) is an east–west U.S. Highway completely within the state of New Jersey, and runs for 75.34 mi (121.25 km). The west end is at an interchange with Interstate 80 (I-80) and Route 94 in Columbia, Warren County, on the Delaware River. The east end is in the middle of the George Washington Bridge over the Hudson River in Fort Lee, Bergen County, while the route is concurrent with I-95 and US 1-9. Throughout much of its length, US 46 is closely paralleled by I-80. US 46 is a major local and suburban route, with some sections built to or near freeway standards and many other sections arterials with jughandles. The route runs through several communities in the northern part of New Jersey, including Hackettstown, Netcong, Dover, Parsippany-Troy Hills, Wayne, Clifton, Ridgefield Park, Palisades Park, and Fort Lee. It crosses over the Upper Passaic River at several points. The road has been ceremonially named the United Spanish–American War Veterans Memorial Highway.

What is now US 46 was originally designated as three separate routes. Pre-1927 Route 5 was created in 1916 to follow the road from Delaware to Denville, pre-1927 Route 12 in 1917 to follow the route between Hackettstown and Paterson, and pre-1927 Route 10 in 1917 to run between Paterson and Edgewater. In 1927, Route 6 was legislated to run from Delaware east to the George Washington Bridge, replacing portions of Routes 5 and 12 and paralleling the former Route 10, which itself became Route 5 and Route 10N, the latter being shortly removed from the state highway system. In 1936, US 46 was designated to run from US 611 in Portland, Pennsylvania, east to the George Washington Bridge. The route replaced Pennsylvania Route 987 (PA 987) to the Delaware Bridge over the Delaware River, and from there followed Route 6 across New Jersey. In 1953, the Route 6 designation was removed from US 46 in New Jersey, and later that year, the route was realigned to end at US 611 in Columbia, New Jersey, replacing a part of Route 94. US 611 had been brought into New Jersey by two new bridges over the Delaware River, following a freeway between them that became a part of I-80. In 1965, US 611 was aligned back into its original Pennsylvania route (which from 1953 until 1965 was US 611 Alternate), and US 46's western terminus remained as an interchange ramp with I-80 and Route 94. Its number is out of place since U.S. Route 46 lies north of U.S. Route 22, U.S. Route 30 and U.S. Route 40.

Route description

Warren County

View west along US 46 at Grand Avenue in Hackettstown

US 46 begins at a complex interchange with I-80 and Route 94 near the Portland–Columbia Toll Bridge leading to PA 611 in the community of Columbia in Knowlton Township, Warren County. From this interchange, the route heads southeast along the east bank of the Delaware River as a four-lane divided highway briefly before narrowing into a two-lane undivided road. The road passes through wooded mountainous areas before reaching the community of Delaware. In Delaware, US 46 intersects Route 163, the approach to the former Delaware Bridge, before passing a few commercial establishments. From here, the route continues alongside the river, passing more rural areas of woods and farms with occasional development as it enters White Township. US 46 makes a sharp turn to the east away from the Delaware River, widening into a four-lane divided highway again as it bypasses the town of Belvidere and has a few businesses on it. The road turns back into a two-lane undivided road and comes to a crossroads with CR 519. Past this intersection, US 46 continues through rural sectors with some business before coming to the northern terminus of Route 31.

From this point, the route continues east through dense woods prior to turning northeast into Liberty Township. The road passes through the community of Townsbury before crossing into Independence Township. Here, US 46 enters more agricultural areas and turns east again, with development increasing along the road as it passes through Great Meadows-Vienna. It continues southeast before entering Hackettstown, where the road becomes Main Street. In Hackettstown, the route crosses NJ Transit's Morristown Line and Montclair-Boonton Line before coming to an intersection with CR 517. Here, CR 517 forms a concurrency with US 46, and the two routes continue southeast through the downtown area. At the intersection with the northern terminus of Route 182, CR 517 splits from US 46 by heading south on that route while US 46 continues to the east.

Morris and Essex counties

US 46 westbound in Roxbury Township

Shortly after the Route 182 intersection, the route crosses the Musconetcong River into Washington Township, Morris County, where it heads back into rural surroundings. About a mile into Morris County, US 46 divides and becomes a four-lane highway with a wide median. The road passes a median park and ride lot as it turns north and crosses over a mountain. It continues into Mount Olive Township, taking a sharp turn to the east before the road becomes undivided while remaining four lanes. The road passes rural areas and development as it goes through Budd Lake. In this community, the route passes to the south of the namesake lake as it begins to turn northeast and then north. The road heads northeast again before it enters Netcong and becomes a divided highway as it comes to an interchange with I-80/US 206. Within this interchange, the lanes of US 46 split. From this point, the route narrows back into a two-lane undivided road and runs through developed areas of Netcong a short distance to the south of NJ Transit's Morristown Line/Montclair-Boonton Line. US 46 meets Route 183 at an intersection (formerly Netcong Circle) before widening into a four-lane undivided road and leaving Netcong for Roxbury Township. Here, the road passes through wooded areas, meeting I-80 at another interchange and briefly becoming a divided highway at the crossing under I-80 and again at the actual interchange. US 46 remains a divided highway with jughandles past this point, continuing southeast into the Ledgewood area.

At a three-way intersection which was formerly Ledgewood Circle, Route 10 begins straight while US 46 turns left to continue east as a two-lane undivided road through more development, crossing the Dover and Rockaway River Railroad's High Bridge Branch. Upon crossing the Dover and Rockaway River Railroad's Chester Branch and passing through Kenvil, the road enters Mine Hill Township, where the road becomes three lanes with two westbound lanes and one eastbound lane. The route passes through Wharton at its southern tip before continuing into Dover. US 46 narrows back into two lanes, becoming Blackwell Street as it passes St. Clare's Dover General Hospital. The road widens to four lanes as Blackwell Street splits from it at an eastbound exit and westbound entrance prior to a bridge over the Rockaway River and NJ Transit's Morristown Line/Montclair-Boonton Line. A short distance later, US 46 intersects the southern terminus of Route 15 and passes over the Dover and Rockaway River Railroad's Dover and Rockaway Branch. From here, the route continues on McFarland Street. US 46 continues east, entering Rockaway Township, where there is an intersection with CR 513. Past CR 513, the road narrows to two lanes as it heads northeast through Rockaway Borough before turning east and crossing the Rockaway River and the Dover and Rockaway River Railroad's Dover and Rockaway Branch. The route continues northeast, entering wooded residential areas as it heads into Denville and has a limited interchange with I-80, where it can only be entered to and from the westbound lane and where US 46 east can only be entered from the eastbound lane and to the eastbound lane. As it crosses under I-80, US 46 becomes a six-lane divided highway.

US 46 westbound past Route 159 in Montville Township

The road is lined with a moderate number of businesses, most with right-in/right-out (RIRO) access, as it continues southeast through Denville, narrowing to four lanes before coming to an interchange with Route 53. From this interchange, the route continues east before curving southeast and entering Mountain Lakes. In Mountain Lakes, US 46 crosses under the Montclair-Boonton Line before continuing into Parsippany–Troy Hills. Here, the road comes to US 202/CR 511 before passing under I-287. At this point, the westbound direction of US 46 has a ramp to northbound I-287, with access to and from southbound I-287 provided by US 202. Past the I-287 crossing, the road comes to another partial interchange with I-80 near the western terminus of I-280. Past this interchange, US 46 widens to six lanes and enters Montville. In Montville, the route narrows back to four lanes, and has traffic light-controlled intersections with New Road and Hook Mountain Road/Chapin Road. It then has an interchange with Route 159 and makes a turn to the northeast. Upon crossing the Passaic River at Pine Brook, US 46 enters Essex County into Fairfield Township. A short distance into Essex County, US 46 has another interchange with Route 159 (Clinton Road), providing access to that route and to its continuation as CR 627 (Plymouth Street). Shortly farther along US 46, Route 159 and CR 627 meet it at a traffic light-controlled intersection, providing cross-traffic and turns onto US 46. Past this point, US 46 remains a surface road with RIRO-accessed driveways, but has several intersections controlled by interchanges. Within Fairfield, US 46 has interchanges with Hollywood Avenue and Passaic Avenue as well as two trumpet interchanges providing access to Fairfield Road, which runs a short distance to the south of US 46.

Passaic County

US 46 westbound at exit for Route 62 and CR 646 in Totowa

The route crosses the Passaic River again into Wayne in Passaic County. The median splits as the road passes to the north of the Willowbrook Mall, with an exit serving the shopping mall, before reaching the Spaghetti Bowl interchange with partial access to I-80 and full access to Route 23. Within this interchange, US 46 passes under the Montclair-Boonton Line again. From here, it passes businesses and many shopping centers with RIRO access as a six-lane highway, heading into Totowa. In this area, the route has interchanges with CR 640 and Route 62/CR 646. The road turns southeast, crossing the Passaic River a third time into Little Falls. At this point, US 46 runs along the Little Falls/Woodland Park border, interchanging with CR 639 and Browertown Road. After the exit for Lower Notch Road, the route enters more wooded surroundings, interchanging with Notch Road/Rifle Camp Road before entering Clifton. Upon reaching Clifton, US 46 has an interchange with the western terminus of Route 3 and Valley Road (CR 621), with the Valley Road exit stitched into the Route 3 side of the highway fork. Prior to reconstruction of the interchanges, the Valley Road ramp exited before Route 3 began, and Route 3 branched off immediately after Valley Road.

Past Route 3, the highway narrows to four lanes, continuing east-northeast as a limited-access divided highway with some RIRO-accessed businesses still on it, though many roads are accessed through over and underpasses. US 46 has an exit for Van Houten Avenue/Grove Street before coming to a large interchange with the southern terminus of the Route 19 freeway, CR 509, and the Garden State Parkway. After this, the road passes over Norfolk Southern's Newark Industrial Track line and NJ Transit's Main Line and has an exit for Hazel Street/Paulison Avenue. US 46 then begins a brief concurrency with Piaget Avenue in Clifton with a series of connector streets and three intersections controlled by stoplights. After the third, at Day Street near Christopher Columbus Middle School, the two roads split at a fork, marked as an exit, with US 46 continuing eastbound to the left and Piaget Avenue continuing to the right. Vehicles traveling west on Piaget Avenue have access to US 46 westbound through use of a one way underpass that carries US 46 eastbound over it, and also have access to US 46 eastbound by a right-turn only lane near the intersection of Piaget Avenue and Fourth Street.

After the split, US 46 turns into a limited-access road again and passes under Main Avenue/CR 601 and Norfolk Southern's Passaic Spur line before coming to an interchange with the northern terminus of the Route 21 freeway. From this interchange, the route turns north along the west bank of the Passaic River, crossing the Garden State Parkway again before widening to six lanes and meeting the southern terminus of Route 20 at an interchange near the border of Paterson.

Bergen County

US 46 westbound in Lodi

US 46 turns east and crosses the Passaic River a fourth and final time, entering Bergen County in Elmwood Park. Immediately after the river, the route has an interchange for CR 507. Passing through more RIRO-accessed business areas, the road narrows to four lanes and has a partial interchange with the Garden State Parkway. Past the parkway, US 46 continues as a road with some jughandles and other traffic light-controlled intersections (but still largely maintaining RIRO access to driveways and side streets), crossing New York, Susquehanna and Western Railway's Dundee Branch line and passing through a small corner of Garfield before crossing into Saddle Brook. Within Saddle Brook, the road turns more to the southeast and crosses over NJ Transit's Bergen County Line. Continuing east, US 46 has an exit for with Outwater Lane and crosses into Lodi. Through this area, there is no access across the median of US 46, as it interchanges with Main Street. The route continues into Hasbrouck Heights, where it turns more south-southeast, interchanging with Boulevard. A short distance later, US 46 reaches an interchange with Route 17 and crosses NJ Transit's Pascack Valley Line near the Teterboro station.

From here, US 46 enters Teterboro and interchanges with Green Street before continuing southeast as a six-lane highway through industrial areas, passing to the north of Teterboro Airport. The road continues into Little Ferry, where it passes suburban residential and commercial areas and narrows into a four-lane undivided road called Sylvan Avenue, turning to the east and crossing CR 503. After intersecting the Bergen Turnpike at the modified Little Ferry Circle, which US 46 runs through, the route crosses the Hackensack River into Ridgefield Park on the Route 46 Hackensack River Bridge, passing over New York, Susquehanna and Western Railway's New Jersey Subdivision line and CSX's River Subdivision railroad line before the bridge ends. In Ridgefield Park, the route is called Winant Avenue and becomes a four-lane divided highway before briefly becoming undivided again. Upon turning back into a divided highway, US 46 comes to a large interchange with I-95/New Jersey Turnpike. Past this interchange, the route widens to six lanes and crosses the Overpeck Creek into Ridgefield, where it passes over CSX's Northern Running Track railroad line into the Morsemere neighborhood. Upon entering Palisades Park, the road has an interchange with Route 93 before reaching a diamond interchange with US 1-9.

US 1/9 southbound and US 46 westbound at Route 63 interchange in Fort Lee

US 46 continues southeast as a four-lane freeway, with the US 1-9 ramps following the route a short distance before merging into the route. At this point, US 1-9 become concurrent with US 46 and the freeway makes a sharp turn to the north-northeast. The road has an interchange to the 5th Street and 6th Street frontage roads, which parallel the freeway through residential areas and provide access to CR 501. US 1-9 / US 46 continue into Fort Lee, where it has access to a couple commercial areas via RIRO before encountering the northern terminus of Route 63 at a westbound exit and eastbound entrance. From here, the highway becomes a surface road that continues past more businesses and homes with RIRO access, angling northeast as it comes to an exit for Main Street. Immediately past this point, the road turns east and encounters a complex interchange with I-95, the eastern terminus of Route 4, and the southern terminus of US 9W. Here, US 1-9 / US 46 all join I-95 (although US 46 is unsigned east of this interchange) and continue to the southeast along a multilane freeway with local-express lane configuration consisting of four local lanes and four express lanes in each direction, passing numerous high-rise buildings. The road has an interchange with Route 67 at GWB Plaza before coming to the eastbound toll plaza for the George Washington Bridge. Past the toll plaza, there is an interchange for the Palisades Interstate Parkway. After the Palisades Interstate Parkway, the road crosses the Hudson River on the George Washington Bridge, which has eight lanes total on the upper deck (formed from the express lanes) and six lanes total on the lower deck (formed from the local lanes). At the New Jersey/New York border on the bridge, US 46 ends while I-95 and US 1-9 continue into the borough of Manhattan in New York City on the Trans-Manhattan Expressway.

History

Before 1916

What is now US 46 west of Netcong was part of the Manunkachunk Trail, an old Lenape trail running from the Great Minisink Trail in Netcong west to Manunkachunk Village, now Belvidere. Another Lenape trail extended from Netcong to what is now Parsippany and Springfield Township. In 1809, the Parsippany and Rockaway Turnpike was chartered to extend from the Newark-Pompton Turnpike to the Union Turnpike; the section east from Denville was later named Bloomfield Avenue. A branch of the Union Turnpike was chartered in 1813 to run west from Dover to the Morris Turnpike; it was locally known as the Dover Turnpike. By 1920, the portion of the modern route west of Hackettstown was signed as an easterly extension of the Lackawanna Trail, running through Pennsylvania to Binghamton, New York. This designation was removed by 1924, when the state of Pennsylvania rerouted the highway south to Philadelphia.

Routes 5, 10 and 12: 1916–1927

A stamp on a bridge reading State Highway Route 5
Bridge stamp for pre-1927 Route 5 along Route 163 (former US 46)

Prior to 1927, what is today US 46 was followed by three different routes. The first route was pre-1927 Route 5, which was first legislated in 1916. It began by crossing the Delaware River from Pennsylvania at the community of Delaware. Several undercrossings of the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad near Delaware were bypassed with a short new road on the southwest side of the railroad. From there, Route 5 used the existing Delaware Road to north of Belvidere, then the Buttzville-Belvidere Road to Buttzville, the Buttzville Road to Great Meadows, and the Danville Mountain Road to Hackettstown.

From Hackettstown to Denville, Route 5 ran concurrently with pre-1927 Route 12, which was first legislated in 1917. A mostly-new road (now eastbound US 46) was built from Hackettstown east to Netcong to avoid steep grades on the existing roads. Portions of the existing Budd's Lake Road were used between Budd Lake and Netcong. From Netcong the route used the old Morris Turnpike to Ledgewood and the Dover Turnpike to Dover, running into Dover on Blackwell Street. Blackwell Street led to Rockaway Road, becoming Main Street in Rockaway, from which it used the old Parsippany and Rockaway Turnpike to Denville.

At Denville, Route 5 turned south, while Route 12 continued east along the Parsippany and Rockaway Turnpike to Pine Brook. The route left the old turnpike there to head northeast towards Paterson, starting with the Pine Brook Road (now Fairfield Road and Little Falls Road) to Little Falls. A bypass was planned around the south side of Little Falls, taking it under the Erie Railroad at Union Boulevard. From there Route 12 would use Union Boulevard, Totowa Road and McBride Avenue into Paterson. Pre-1927 Route 10, which was legislated in 1917, continued east on Market Street on the other side of Paterson to Edgewater, where it connected to the Fort Lee Ferry across the Hudson River. The new alignments were generally built as planned, except at Little Falls, where a bypass was to be built for Route 12.

Route 6: 1927–1953

Route 6 markerRoute 6
LocationDelawareFort Lee
Existed1927–1953

The expansion of the highway system followed the opening of the George Washington Bridge.

In the 1927 renumbering, Route 6 was assigned to the route across northern New Jersey, using the old Route 5 from Delaware to Netcong, Route 12 from Hackettstown to Paterson, and a generally new alignment parallel to Route 10 from Paterson to the proposed George Washington Bridge; the old Route 10 alignment between Paterson and Edgewater was to become Route 5. In Paterson, Route 6 was marked along McBride Avenue, Spruce Street and Market Street.

US 46 westbound in Palisades Park

Route 6 was redefined in 1929 to use none of the old road east of Paterson (it had formerly been planned to use Market Street west of roughly where Route 17 now crosses it), and Route 5 was cut back to run only east from Ridgefield. The portion of pre-1927 Route 10 that was bypassed by Route 6 was designated Route 10N, but was eventually removed from the state highway system. In addition, Route 6 was redefined to bypass Paterson to the south. The new route would enter Paterson just south of Market Street, but then turn south and southwest before heading back west to rejoin the old route at the east end of the Little Falls bypass at the Union Boulevard crossing. The old road along Union Boulevard towards Paterson was assigned Route S6, as a spur of Route 6. Route S6 became Route 62 in the 1953 renumbering, and has since been truncated to a short piece between US 46 and I-80 in Totowa.

Original Route 6 highway stamp in Totowa

In December 1937, a section of highway was opened from the Passaic River at Clifton to Hasbrouck Heights, marking the completion of Route 6 with the exception of the Paterson bypass. In 1938, a spur of Route 6 called Route 6A was legislated to run from Route 6 in Dover north to US 206/Route S31 in Lafayette Township; this became Route 15 in 1953. A realignment at the Passaic River crossing near Pine Brook was built in the 1940s, along with a new road for a short distance west from Pine Brook. Also in the 1940s, the road was widened west into Denville, and a bypass of downtown Denville, including an interchange at Route 5N (now Route 53) was built. The Route 6 designation was dropped in favor of US 46 in the 1953 renumbering.

By Joint Resolution No. 1, approved April 14, 1941, the New Jersey Legislature designated the highway as the United Spanish War Veterans Memorial Highway in honor of the United Spanish War Veterans.

U.S. Route 46: 1936–present

US 46 westbound at exit for CR 509 southbound in Clifton

In 1925, the US 46 designation was first proposed for a route in Colorado connecting Grand Junction to Limon, but it instead became US 40S. The current US 46 was marked in 1936 between Portland, Pennsylvania, and the George Washington Bridge. At the time, the new Route 6 had not been completed from Route 2 (now Route 17) west to Route S6 (now Route 62), and so US 46 was marked through Paterson until this portion was completed by the 1940s. At the west end of Route 6, US 46 continued over the Delaware River on the Delaware Bridge into Pennsylvania, replacing PA 987 north to Portland, where it ended at US 611. The Delaware Water Gap Toll Bridge and its associated freeway to Columbia (now I-80) opened in December 1953, as did the new Portland-Columbia Toll Bridge.

Following this, US 611 was rerouted to cross the river twice in order to use the freeway through the Delaware Water Gap, and US 46 was moved to former Route 94 (pre-1953 Route 8) to end at the Columbia, New Jersey side of the Portland-Columbia Toll Bridge. The former approaches to the Darlington's Bridge, which itself was dismantled by the Delaware River Joint Toll Bridge Commission in 1954, became Route 163 in New Jersey and State Route 1039 in Pennsylvania. The US 611 freeway was designated I-80 by 1960, and US 611 was moved back to its old all-Pennsylvania alignment in 1965, leaving US 46 to end at I-80 and Route 94.

Highway stamp from 1950 in Totowa

In 1964, the approach to the George Washington Bridge, shared with US 1-9, was rebuilt into a freeway that became a part of I-95. Since then, many changes have occurred to US 46. A traffic circle served the intersection with Route 23 until the construction of I-80, and a spaghetti interchange was constructed to replace it. The Little Ferry Circle, initially constructed in 1933, was modified in 1985 to allow US 46 to run straight through the circle. In 1998, the Ledgewood Circle at the western terminus of Route 10 was replaced with a signalized T-intersection. In 2007, the NJDOT announced that they would eliminate the Little Ferry Circle by turning it into a straight intersection; work ran through 2014. The Netcong Circle at Route 183 was replaced with a signalized intersection a cost of $13.3 million in 2013. A temporary junction opened in January of that year with the permanent configuration completed the following August. In addition, the interchange between US 46 and the western terminus of Route 3 is planned to be reconstructed. This project will reconfigure ramps, bring bridges up to standard, and will provide for three-lane connections between Route 3 and US 46. It was announced in 2003 and is projected to cost over $250 million. Construction on the first contract began in December 2015 with completion by October 2019. Construction on the second contract began in February 2020.

The Little Ferry Circle was reconstructed in 1985, creating a through road to let Route 46 traffic pass through the circle without causing congestion.

In 1988 the Legislature resolved that "The Commissioner of Transportation shall designate that portion of United States Highway Route 46 located between Hope Road and Barkers Mill Road in the township of Independence, Warren County as 'Clifford Jones Avenue'," honoring United States Army Specialist Clifford Jones, Jr., a resident of Independence Township who had been killed in action in 1968 during the Vietnam War.

The Little Ferry Circle was widened in 1998, this involved condemnation of adjacent properties and led to a 73-page court decision.


In March 2007, the New Jersey Department of Transportation proposed its latest plan to address issues at the circle. The plan would realign the circle into a straight intersection, complete with turning lanes; prohibit left turns onto many residential streets; and would include construction of a pump station to move water off the oft-flooded highway and into the Hackensack River.

The circle's redesign was completed in 2016. However, according to the Little Ferry police and business owners at the new intersection, car accidents still occur, though they are less deadly than before. The proprietors at the site also claim to have lost a significant amount of business due to reduced accessibility to their establishments, caused by the redesign and loss of the former circle.

Major intersections

CountyLocationmikmExitDestinationsNotes
WarrenKnowlton Township0.000.00
I-80 / Route 94 to PA 611 – Columbia, Blairstown, New York City, Delaware Water Gap, Portland, PA
Western terminus; access to Columbia via Decatur Street; Route 94 south not signed; exit 4B on I-80
2.864.60Lackawanna Road (Route 163 north)
White Township8.8614.26 CR 519 (Bridgeville Road) – Blairstown, Hope, Alpha
10.0316.14
Route 31 south – Trenton, Washington
Northern terminus of Route 31
Hackettstown21.2634.21

CR 517 north (High Street) to I-80
Western end of CR 517 concurrency
21.7034.92


Route 182 south / CR 517 south (Mountain Avenue) to Route 57 – Phillipsburg
Eastern end of CR 517 concurrency
MorrisNetcong29.45–
29.47
47.40–
47.43

I-80 east (US 206 south) – Denville, New York City
Eastbound exit and westbound entrance; exit 26 on I-80
30.21–
30.29
48.62–
48.75

Route 183 to US 206 – Netcong, Newton, Somerville, Princeton
Former Netcong Circle
Roxbury Township31.4850.66 I-80 – Lake Hopatcong, LandingWestbound exit and eastbound entrance; exit 28 on I-80
33.3353.64
Route 10 east – Whippany
Western terminus of Route 10
Dover37.9161.01Blackwell Street (CR 659 east) – Dover Business AreaInterchange; eastbound exit and westbound entrance
38.1761.43
Route 15 north (West Clinton Street) – Sparta
Southern terminus of Route 15
Rockaway Township39.8564.13 CR 513 (West Main Street / Dover Rockaway Road) – Rockaway, Chester
Denville42.3668.17
I-80 west – Netcong, Delaware Water Gap
Westbound exit and eastbound entrance; exit 38 on I-80
43.0369.25
Route 53 south – Denville, Mount Tabor, Morristown
Interchange; northern terminus of Route 53; access to Denville via East Main Street
Parsippany-Troy Hills

CR 654 south (Cherry Hill Road) to I-80 – Delaware Water Gap, Paterson, New York City
46.3374.56 I-287 / US 202 (Parsippany Boulevard) – Butler, Whippany, MahwahNo eastbound access to I-287 north; exit 42 on I-287


I-80 east / I-287 north
Access via Smith Road; exit 43B on I-80; exit 41A on I-287
49.21–
49.39
79.20–
79.49

I-80 to I-287 – Delaware Water Gap, Paterson, New York City
Same-directional access only; exit 47 on I-80
Montville51.54–
51.57
82.95–
82.99

Route 159 east (Bloomfield Avenue) – The Caldwells, Newark
Interchange; no westbound exit; western terminus of Route 159
EssexFairfield Township52.5484.55
Route 159 west (Clinton Road)
Eastern terminus of Route 159
53.1085.46Fairfield Road (CR 615)Interchange; westbound exit and entrance
53.9286.78 CR 625 (Hollywood Avenue)Interchange
54.48–
54.69
87.68–
88.02
Fairfield Road (CR 615) / Two Bridges Road / Passaic Avenue (CR 613) – Lincoln Park, The CaldwellsInterchange
PassaicWayne55.6189.50Willowbrook BoulevardInterchange
55.98–
56.37
90.09–
90.72
I-80 / Route 23 – Verona, Delaware Water Gap, ButlerInterchange; no westbound access to I-80 east; exit 53 on I-80
Totowa57.0291.76 CR 640 (Riverview Drive) – Little Falls, WayneInterchange
57.5892.67
Route 62 north / CR 646 (Union Boulevard) – Totowa, Little Falls
Interchange; southern terminus of Route 62
Little Falls58.0493.41 CR 639 (Paterson Avenue / McBride Avenue) – Little Falls, Woodland ParkInterchange
58.7394.52Browertown Road (CR 635) – Woodland Park, Little FallsInterchange
59.0695.05Lower Notch RoadInterchange
59.3495.50Great Notch, Cedar Grove, Little FallsInterchange; access via CR 633
59.6395.97Clove Road (CR 620) – Little Falls, Montclair, Montclair State UniversityEastbound exit and entrance
Clifton60.0696.66Valley Road (CR 621) – Montclair, PatersonInterchange
60.2496.95



Route 3 east to N.J. Turnpike (I-95) / G.S. Parkway south – Lincoln Tunnel
Interchange; eastbound exit and westbound entrance; western terminus of Route 3
60.9198.03Van Houten Avenue (CR 614) / Grove Street (CR 623) – Clifton, PassaicInterchange
61.30–
61.39
98.65–
98.80

G.S. Parkway north
Eastbound exit and westbound entrance; exit 154 on G.S. Parkway


G.S. Parkway south / Route 19 north / CR 509 (Broad Street) – Clifton, Paterson
No eastbound access to G.S. Parkway; exit 154 on G.S. Parkway
61.7599.38Paulison Avenue (CR 618) / Hazel Street (CR 702)Interchange
62.36100.36Western end of freeway section
Piaget Avenue (CR 628 east) to Main Avenue (CR 601) – Botany VillageNo westbound exit
63.27101.82
Route 21 south / Lexington Avenue – Newark
Southbound exit and northbound entrance; northern terminus of Route 21
63.58–
63.85
102.32–
102.76



G.S. Parkway south / Route 20 north / Crooks Avenue (CR 630 west) to I-80 – Paterson
Southern terminus of Route 20; no eastbound access to GSP/CR 630; exit 156 on G.S. Parkway
BergenElmwood Park64.07103.11 CR 507 (River Drive) – Garfield, Ridgewood
Eastern end of freeway section
64.41103.66
G.S. Parkway south
Westbound exit and eastbound entrance; exit 157 on G.S. Parkway

G.S. Parkway north
Eastbound exit and westbound entrance; exit 157 on G.S. Parkway
Saddle Brook66.03106.26Outwater Lane (CR 42) – Garfield, PassaicInterchange
Lodi66.56107.12Main Street (CR 61) – Lodi, Rochelle ParkInterchange
Hasbrouck Heights67.62108.82
Boulevard (CR 57 north) to Route 17
Interchange; eastbound exit and entrance
Terrace Avenue – Hackensack, MahwahInterchange; eastbound exit and entrance
68.01–
68.11
109.45–
109.61
Route 17 – Newark, ParamusInterchange; no eastbound exit
Teterboro68.27109.87Green Street – HackensackInterchange
Little Ferry69.52111.88 CR 503 (Liberty Street) – Hackensack, Moonachie
Ridgefield Park70.68113.75Western end of freeway section
70.68–
70.97
113.75–
114.22




I-95 south / N.J. Turnpike south / Teaneck Road (CR 39) to I-80 west
No eastbound access to I-80; exit 68 on I-95 / Turnpike
Palisades Park71.65115.31 Route 93 (Grand Avenue)
71.94–
72.09
115.78–
116.02

US 1-9 south (Broad Avenue)
Western end of US 1-9 concurrency
72.61116.85 CR 501 (East Central Boulevard) – Palisades ParkAccess via 5th/6th Streets
Eastern end of freeway section
Fort Lee73.17117.76
Route 63 south (Bergen Boulevard)
Interchange; eastbound exit and westbound entrance; northern terminus of Route 63
73.71118.62Main Street (CR 56) – Fort Lee, LeoniaInterchange
74.18119.38Western end of freeway section
74.18–
74.33
119.38–
119.62
72



US 9W north / Route 4 west to Palisades Parkway north – Fort Lee
Eastbound exit and westbound entrance; Route 4 not signed; exit number not signed
72B





I-95 south / N.J. Turnpike south / Route 4 west to I-80 west / G.S. Parkway – Hackensack, Paterson
Westbound exit and eastbound entrance; southern end of I-95 concurrency; northern terminus of N.J. Turnpike; eastern terminus of Route 4
74.49119.8873


Route 67 / Hudson Terrace (CR 505) to US 9W / Palisades Parkway north – Fort Lee
Signed for US 9W/Hudson Terrace southbound, Palisades northbound; last northbound exit before toll
74.84120.4474
Palisades Parkway north
Westbound exit and eastbound entrance from express lanes; southern terminus of Palisades Parkway
Hudson River75.34121.25George Washington Bridge (eastbound toll; Pay-by-Plate or E-ZPass)


I-95 north / US 1-9 north – New York City
Continuation into New York at the river’s center; eastern end of I-95/US 1-9 concurrency
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

References

  1. ^ "US 46 straight line diagram" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Transportation. Retrieved March 17, 2020.
  2. ^ "Overview of U.S. Route 46" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved November 24, 2009.
  3. Boud, Tom (September 15, 2008). "Spaghetti Bowl project complete". Passaic Valley Today.
  4. Federal Writers' Project (October 31, 2013). The WPA Guide to New Jersey: The Garden State. Trinity University Press. ISBN 9781595342287 – via Google Books.
  5. ^ "US 1 straight line diagram" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Transportation. Retrieved November 25, 2009.
  6. ^ "Interstate 95 straight line diagram" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Transportation. Retrieved March 26, 2007.
  7. Snyder, John (1969). "The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries 1606-1968"
  8. Rand McNally and Co. (1920). Rand McNally Official 1920 Auto Trails Map: New York City and Vicinity (Map). Chicago: Rand McNally and Co. LCCN 88695915 – via Library of Congress.
  9. U.S. 22 - The William Penn Highway
  10. ^ Annual Report. New Jersey State Highway Department. 1916.
  11. ^ Map of New Jersey (Map). Tydol Trails. 1927. Retrieved December 30, 2008.
  12. ^ Annual Report. New Jersey State Highway Department. 1917.
  13. "Over the New Span" (PDF). The New York Times. October 18, 1931. Retrieved January 30, 2017.
  14. State of New Jersey, Laws of 1927, Chapter 319.
  15. 1927 New Jersey Road Map (Map). State of New Jersey. Archived from the original on October 31, 2007. Retrieved October 8, 2008.
  16. ^ State of New Jersey, Laws of 1929, Chapter 126.
  17. State of New Jersey, Laws of 1939, compiled.
  18. ^ "1953 New Jersey state highway renumbering". Archived from the original on January 19, 2014 – via Wikisource.
  19. ^ "New Road Signs Ready in New Jersey". The New York Times. December 16, 1952. Retrieved July 20, 2009.
  20. Map of Pennsylvania and New Jersey (Map). Mid-West Map Co. 1937. Retrieved March 29, 2009.
  21. State of New Jersey, Laws of 1938, Chapter 47
  22. ^ H.M. Gousha (1941). Map of Pennsylvania and New Jersey (Map). Mid-West Map Co. Retrieved March 29, 2009.
  23. ^ Newark, New Jersey 1:250,000 quadrangle (Map). United States Geological Survey. 1947. Retrieved November 28, 2009.
  24. State of New Jersey; Laws of 1941, Joint Resolution No. 1
  25. Joint Board on Interstate Highways (1925). "Appendix VI: Descriptions of the Interstate Routes Selected, with Numbers Assigned". Report of Joint Board on Interstate Highways, October 30, 1925, Approved by the Secretary of Agriculture, November 18, 1925 (Report). Washington, DC: United States Department of Agriculture. p. 53. OCLC 733875457, 55123355, 71026428. Retrieved November 14, 2017 – via Wikisource.
  26. Bureau of Public Roads & American Association of State Highway Officials (November 11, 1926). United States System of Highways Adopted for Uniform Marking by the American Association of State Highway Officials (Map). 1:7,000,000. Washington, DC: United States Geological Survey. OCLC 32889555. Retrieved November 7, 2013 – via Wikimedia Commons.
  27. "Portland-Columbia Toll Bridge". Delaware River Joint Toll Bridge Commission. Archived from the original on May 26, 2011. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
  28. "Delaware Water Gap Toll Bridge". Delaware River Joint Toll Bridge Commission. Archived from the original on May 26, 2011. Retrieved November 19, 2009.
  29. "New Span Crosses Delaware River; Fine, Driscoll at Ceremonies for Water Gap Bridge—Road to Link Poconos and New York". The New York Times. December 17, 1953. p. 51.
  30. ^ Pennsylvania State Transportation (PDF) (Map). PennDOT. 1960. § 1. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 24, 2016. Retrieved January 15, 2010.
  31. U.S. Route Numbering Committee (1952). [Report of the U.S. Route Numbering Committee to the Executive Committee] (PDF) (Report). Washington, DC: American Association of State Highway Officials. p. 111. Retrieved October 28, 2020 – via Wikimedia Commons.
  32. Dale, Frank T. (2003). Bridges Over The Delaware River: A History of Crossings. Rutgers University Press. ISBN 978-0-8135-3213-4. Retrieved June 23, 2009.
  33. "R. 611 Switch Cuts Need for 2 Tolls". The Morning Call. Allentown, Pennsylvania. March 26, 1965. p. 7. Retrieved November 8, 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
  34. Arterial Progress 1959-1965. Triborough Bridge and Tunnel Authority. 1965.
  35. Havemann, Paul (August 14, 2018). "THE ROUTE 23/46 INTERCHANGE, WAYNE NJ (1964)".
  36. ^ Furschein, Merry (March 30, 2007). "DOT Releases New Plan to Fix Little Ferry Circle". The Record.
  37. Balston, Mottel. "A Short History of Roxbury Township, Morris County, New Jersey". Roxbury, New Jersey. Retrieved January 2, 2009.
  38. "FY 2007-10 Capital Improvement Projects" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Transportation. 2006. p. 15. Retrieved July 5, 2009.
  39. "Netcong Circle construction project advances with opening of new intersection". Daily Record. Morristown, New Jersey. August 5, 2013. Retrieved August 15, 2013.
  40. "Route 46/Route 3/Valley Road and Notch Road Interchanges". New Jersey Department of Transportation. Retrieved November 17, 2008.
  41. "Route 46/Route 3/Valley Road and Notch Road Interchanges - Frequently Asked Questions". New Jersey Department of Transportation. Retrieved October 31, 2020.
  42. ^ DOT releases new plan to fix Little Ferry circle. The Record (Bergen County) by Merry Furschein, March 30, 2007
  43. State of New Jersey; Laws of 1988, Joint Resolution No. 1
  44. http://www.schepisi.com/pdf/Schepisi-1-3-11.pdf
  45. FY 2007-10 Statewide Transportation Improvement Program, New Jersey Department of Transportation, accessed April 2, 2007
  46. ^ Cichowski, John (March 25, 2017). "Little Ferry crashes soar at old 'circle'". NorthJersey.com. New Jersey. Retrieved December 10, 2018.

External links

KML file (edithelp) Template:Attached KML/U.S. Route 46KML is from Wikidata
Click for the article on the U.S. Route shield United States Numbered Highway System
Routes in italics are no longer a part of the system. Highlighted routes are considered main routes of the system.

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