| Revision as of 11:14, 3 July 2024 editGivennames (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users1,481 editsNo edit summary← Previous edit |
Revision as of 23:30, 9 August 2024 edit undo2806:2f0:9181:df41:20d5:ff45:77e5:4671 (talk) →Southern Uzbek AlphabetNext edit → |
| Line 42: |
Line 42: |
|
] |
|
] |
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Uzbek is written using the Perso-Arabic writing system called ''Arab Yozuv'' ("Arab Script"). The writing system is for the most part identical to ], with 3 additional letters. These include two vowels, '''"اۉ / ۉ"''' and '''"اې / ې"''', which are meant to represent the sounds represented in Uzbek Latin Script with '''"E e"''' and '''"Oʻ oʻ"'''. The alphabet also includes a combined consonant letter '''"نگ"''', formerly (and currently in writing systems such as ]) shown with the letter "ڭ". This letter represents the sound /ŋ/, and represented in the Latin writing system with "-ng". This letter makes the ] sound, where in English one can for example hear when pronouncing the word "wi'''ng'''man". |
|
Southern Uzbek is written using the Perso-Arabic writing system called ''Arab Yozuv'' ("Arab Script"). The writing system is for the most part identical to ], with 3 additional letters. These include two vowels, '''"اۉ / ۉ"''' and '''"اې / ې"''' (optional in writing, and substitutable in practice by '''"او / و"''' and '''"ای / ی"''' respectively), which are meant to represent the sounds represented in Uzbek Latin Script with '''"E e"''' and '''"Oʻ oʻ"'''. The alphabet also includes a combined consonant letter '''"نگ"''', formerly (and currently in writing systems such as ]) shown with the letter "ڭ". This letter represents the sound /ŋ/, and represented in the Latin writing system with "-ng". This letter makes the ] sound, where in English one can for example hear when pronouncing the word "wi'''ng'''man". |
|
|
|
|
|
Uzbek has 6 vowels, and it has lost its ] rules, unlike other Turkic languages.<ref name=Asamura>Asamura, Takao. “Longing for Legacy: Vowel Harmony in the Uzbek Standard Language, 1924-1934.” Russian and East European Studies 2007, no. 36 (2007): 48–60. .</ref> |
|
Uzbek has 6 vowels, and it has lost its ] rules, unlike other Turkic languages.<ref name=Asamura>Asamura, Takao. “Longing for Legacy: Vowel Harmony in the Uzbek Standard Language, 1924-1934.” Russian and East European Studies 2007, no. 36 (2007): 48–60. .</ref> |
| Line 50: |
Line 50: |
|
|-align="center" |
|
|-align="center" |
|
! rowspan="2" | ] |
|
! rowspan="2" | ] |
|
! colspan="4" | Arabic |
|
! colspan="3" | Arabic |
|
! rowspan="2" | Latin |
|
! rowspan="2" | Latin |
|
! rowspan="2" | Cyrillic |
|
! rowspan="2" | Cyrillic |
| Line 57: |
Line 57: |
|
! Medial |
|
! Medial |
|
! Initial |
|
! Initial |
|
! Isolated |
|
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
| ~ |
|
| ~ |
|
| <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|ه}}</span> |
|
| <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|ـه}}</span> |
|
| <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|ـَ}}</span> |
|
| <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|ـَ}}</span> |
|
|colspan=2 | <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|اَ}}</span> |
|
|<span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|اَ}}</span> |
|
| A a || А а |
|
| A a || А а |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
| ~ |
|
| ~ |
|
|colspan=2 | <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|ـا}}</span> |
|
|colspan=2 | <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|ـا}}</span> |
|
|colspan=2 | <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|آ}}</span> |
|
|<span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|آ}}</span> |
|
| O o || О о |
|
| O o || О о |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|ـی}}</span> |
|
| <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|ـِی}}</span> |
|
| <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|ـیـ}}</span> |
|
| <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|ـِیـ}}</span> |
|
| <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|ایـ}}</span> |
|
| <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|اِیـ}}</span> |
| ⚫ |
| <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|ای}}</span> |
|
|
| I i || И и |
|
| I i || И и |
|
|- |
|
|- |
| Line 81: |
Line 79: |
|
| <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|ـېـ }}</span> |
|
| <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|ـېـ }}</span> |
|
| <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|اېـ}}</span> |
|
| <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|اېـ}}</span> |
| ⚫ |
| <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|اې}}</span> |
|
|
| E e || Э э / Е е |
|
| E e || Э э / Е е |
|
⚫ |
|- |
|
⚫ |
| |
|
⚫ |
|colspan=2 | <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|ـُو}}</span> |
|
⚫ |
|<span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|اُو}}</span> |
|
⚫ |
| U u || У у |
|
|- |
|
|- |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|colspan=2 | <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|ـۉ}}</span> |
|
|colspan=2 | <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|ـۉ}}</span> |
|
|colspan=2 | <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|اۉ}}</span> |
|
|<span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|اۉ}}</span> |
|
| Oʻ oʻ || Ў ў |
|
| Oʻ oʻ || Ў ў |
| ⚫ |
|- |
|
| ⚫ |
| |
|
|
|colspan=2 | <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|ـو}}</span> |
|
|
|colspan=2 | <span style="font-size:160%;">{{Script/Arabic|او}}</span> |
|
| ⚫ |
| U u || У у |
|
|
|} |
|
|} |
|
|
|
|
Southern Uzbek is intelligible with the Northern Uzbek spoken in Uzbekistan to a certain degree. However, it has differences in grammar and also many more loan words from Dari, the local New Persian variety, in which many Southern Uzbek speakers are proficient.
