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30 Arietis

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30 Arietis ABCD
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Aries
30 Arietis A
Right ascension 02 37 00.52
Declination +24° 38′ 50.0″
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.48
30 Arietis B
Right ascension 02 36 57.74
Declination +24° 38′ 53.0″
Apparent magnitude (V) 7.09
Astrometry
30 Arietis A
Radial velocity (Rv)14.9 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 136.96 ± 0.60 mas/yr
Dec.: –14.69 ± 0.43 mas/yr
Parallax (π)23.95 ± 0.59 mas
Distance136 ± 3 ly
(42 ± 1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)3.46
30 Arietis B
Radial velocity (Rv)17.2 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 150.75 ± 0.75 mas/yr
Dec.: –12.79 ± 0.54 mas/yr
Parallax (π)24.52 ± 0.68 mas
Distance133 ± 4 ly
(41 ± 1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)4.11
Characteristics
Spectral type F5 V / F6 V
U−B color index 0.02
B−V color index 0.410 / 0.510
Details
30 Arietis A
Mass1.31 ± 0.04 M
Radius1.37 ± 0.03 R
Luminosity3.6 L
Temperature6300 ± 100 K
Age(0.91 ± 0.03) × 10 years
30 Arietis B
Mass1.16 ± 0.04 M
Radius1.13 ± 0.03 R
Luminosity1.964 L
Temperature6424 ± 180 K
Metallicity0.07 ± 0.2
Age(0.91 ± 0.03) × 10 years
Other designations
CCDM 02370+2439, WDS 02370+2439

30 Arietis A
BD+24°376, HD 16246, HIP 12189, HR 765, SAO 75471

30 Arietis B
BD+24°375, HD 16232, HIP 12184, HR 764, SAO 75470
Database references
SIMBADdata
Exoplanet Archivedata
Data sources:
Hipparcos Catalogue,
CCDM (2002),
Bright Star Catalogue (5th rev. ed.)

30 Arietis (sometimes abbreviated 30 Ari) is a 6th-apparent-magnitude quadruple star in the constellation Aries. 30 Arietis A and B are separated by 38.1" or about 1500 AU at a distance of 130 light years away. The main components of both systems are F-type main-sequence stars, meaning they are fusing hydrogen in their cores. 30 Arietis A is itself a spectroscopic binary with an orbital period of 1.1 days. The 30 Arietis system is 910 million years old, one fifth the age of the Sun.

Planetary system

On November 27, 2009, the discovery of a very massive planet was announced to be orbiting 30 Arietis B at a distance of about 1 AU.

The 30 Arietis B planetary system
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b ≥9.88 ± 0.94 MJ 0.995 ± 0.012 335.1 ± 2.5 0.289 ± 0.092

See also

References

  1. ^ van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 474 (2): 653–664. arXiv:0708.1752. Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. Vizier catalog entry for A Vizier catalog entry for B
  2. ^ Guenther, E. W.; et al. (2009). "A substellar component orbiting the F-star 30 Arietis B". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 507 (3): 1659–1665. arXiv:0912.4619. Bibcode:2009A&A...507.1659G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912112.
  3. Whitney Clavin (2015). "Planet 'Reared' by Four Parent Stars | NASA". NASA. Retrieved 4 March 2015.
  4. Morbey, C. L.; Brosterhus, E. B. (1974). "A Search for Spectroscopic Binaries from Published Radial Velocity Data". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 86 (512): 455. Bibcode:1974PASP...86..455M. doi:10.1086/129630.
  5. Jean Schneider (2011). "Notes for star 30 Ari B". Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia. Retrieved 3 October 2011.

External links

Constellation of Aries
Stars
Bayer
Flamsteed
Variable
HR
HD
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Exoplanets
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