Overview of the events of 2011 in paleomammalogy
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This paleomammalogy list records new fossil mammal taxa that were described during the year 2011, as well as notes other significant paleomammalogy discoveries and events which occurred during that year.
Newly named taxa
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Cenomanian |
A "saber-toothed" dryolestoid. |
||||
Species |
Disputed |
|
Hauterivian to Barremian |
A dryolestidan mammal. Martin et al. (2021) considered it a junior synonym of Crusafontia cuencana. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Itaboraí Basin |
A protodidelphid "ameridelphian", a species of Guggenheimia. |
||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Hauterivian/Barremian |
A eobaatarid or a possible plagiaulacid multituberculate. |
||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Middle Pleistocene |
A Koala. |
||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Aptian |
An "eutriconodont". |
||||
Species |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene (Huayquerian) |
A relative of lutrine opossum. |
||||
Gen. et 2 sp. |
Valid |
|
Miocene |
Riversleigh World Heritage Area |
A member of Dasyuromorphia of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is M. mirabilis; genus also includes M. moenia. |
|||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Early Miocene |
|||||
Species |
Valid |
|
Aptian-Albian |
A deltatheroidan mammal. |
||||
Species |
Valid |
|
Early Paleocene |
A peradectid metatherian, a species of Peradectes. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Itaboraí Basin |
A protodidelphid "ameridelphian". The type species is Periprotodidelphis bergqvistae. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Pleistocene |
A relative of Kalinowski's mouse opossum. The type species is Sairadelphys tocantinensis. |
||||
Species |
Valid |
|
Bathonian |
|||||
Species |
Valid |
|
Early Paleocene |
A herpetotheriid metatherian, a species of Swaindelphys. |
||||
Species |
Valid |
|
Early Paleocene |
A herpetotheriid metatherian, a species of Swaindelphys. |
Newly named eutherians
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Oligocene |
A hemicyonine bear, a species of Adelpharctos. |
||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Middle Eocene |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Middle Miocene |
An ailuropodine bear, originally described as a species of Agriarctos. It was later made the type species of the genus Kretzoiarctos. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene to early Pliocene |
A bear, a species of Agriotherium. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Miocene (early Messinian) |
|||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Late Ypresian |
An astrapotherian. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene (Huayquerian) |
A dinomyid rodent. The type species is Arazamys castiglionii. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Lower Miocene |
A felid. The type species is Asilifelis coteae. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene (Hemphillian) |
|||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Middle/Late Puercan |
A cimolestid cimolesta. |
||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Ypresian |
|||||
Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Early Oligocene (Orellan) |
A rodent related to mylagaulids and the mountain beaver. The type species is Brachygaulus nicholsi; genus also contains Brachygaulus leistneri and Brachygaulus xerobothrus. |
||||
Species |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene or Pliocene. |
A cardiomyine rodent, a species of Caviodon. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Miocene (middle Hemphillian) |
|||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Paleocene |
|||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Middle Puercan |
A cimolestid cimolesta. |
||||
Species |
Valid |
|
Middle Pliocene |
|||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Colhuehuapian |
An astrapotheriid. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Paleogene |
A bat. Genus includes new species C. thevenini. |
||||
Species |
Valid |
|
Late Eocene-Early Oligocene |
Otuma Formation |
A basilosaurid cetacean. |
|||
Gen. et 3 sp. nov. |
Valid |
|
A temnocyonine. The type species is Delotrochanter oryktes; genus also contains D. petersoni and D. major |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Early Miocene |
Junggar Basin |
A rodent belonging to the family Cricetidae. |
|||
Species |
Valid |
|
Middle Eocene |
A brontotheriid. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
An otter. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Early Paleocene (Puercan) |
A triisodontid, a species of Eoconodon. |
||||
Species |
Valid |
|
Ypresian |
A brontotheriid. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Pleistocene |
A species of Equus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Oligocene (Whitneyan) |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Middle Miocene |
A deer. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Middle Miocene |
A rodent belonging to the family Cricetidae and the subfamily Cricetodontinae. |
||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Eocene |
A rodent-like notoungulate. |
||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
A small ground sloth. |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Pleistocene |
A machairodontine felid, a species of Homotherium. |
||||
Species |
Valid |
|
late Miocene/early Pliocene | new species in the genus Hystrix (Old World porcupine). | ||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Miocene (late Hemphillian) |
A cricetid rodent. Originally described as species of Jacobsomys; Rincón et al. (2016) transferred it to the genus Postcopemys. |
||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
A basal eutherian. The type species is Juramaia sinensis. |
|||||
Karydomys debruijni |
Species |
Valid |
|
Early Miocene |
||||
Species |
Valid |
|
A hominoid. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Deseadan |
|||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Eocene |
A zegdoumyid anomaluromorph rodent. The type species is Lazibemys zegdouensis. |
||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
?Uintan-Duchesnean |
|||||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
|
Mid- or early late Arikareean |
A temnocyonine, a species of Mammacyon |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Upper Miocene |
A marten. |
||||
Megacricetodon beijiangensis |
Species |
Valid |
|
Early Miocene |
A cricetid, a species of Megacricetodon. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Early Miocene |
|||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Uintan |
|||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
A small odd-toed ungulate of uncertain phylogenetic position, possibly related to Tapiromorpha. The type species is Mesolambdolophus setoni. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Croft, Chick & Anaya |
Middle Miocene |
A dasyproctid rodent. The type species is Mesoprocta hypsodus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Pérez & Vucetich |
Middle Miocene |
A member of Hystricognathi, a cavioid rodent. The type species is Microcardiodon williensis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Latest Pleistocene |
An arvicoline rodent, a species of Microtus. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Early Eocene |
A member of Tapiroidea belonging to the family Lophialetidae. The type species is M. erlianensis. |
||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Huayquerian |
A megatheriid sloth. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene |
A paradoxurine viverrid. The type species is M. meini. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene (Hemphillian) |
|||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Earliest Eocene |
A mesonychian. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Middle Eocene |
A member of the family Anthracotheriidae. The type species is M. kenyapotamoides. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene |
A hamster. |
||||
Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Pliocene (Blancan) |
A relative of the long-clawed mole vole. The type species is Nevadomys fejfari; genus also contains Nevadomys lindsayi and Nevadomys downsi. |
||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Early Pliocene |
|||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Bartonian |
A basilosaurid cetacean. |
||||
Gen. et comb. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Early Miocene to early Pliocene |
A pedetid rodent, a new genus for "Megapedetes" pickfordi (Mein & Senut, 2003). Genus also contains 3 new species: Oldrichpedetes fejfari, O. brigitteae and O. praecursor. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Pliocene |
A shrew. The type species is Paranotiosorex panacaensis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene (Hemphillian) |
A cricetid rodent. Originally described as a species of Paronychomys; transferred to the separate genus Tsaphanomys by Martin & Zakrzewski (2019). |
||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Early Tiffanian |
A palaechthonid plesiadapiform. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Martin & Mallory |
Late Miocene |
A pocket gopher, a species of Pliosaccomys. | ||||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
|
Miocene |
A spalacid rodent, a species of Pliospalax. |
||||
Gen. et 2 sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
|
Pliocene (late Hemphillian and early Blancan) |
A cricetid rodent. The type species is Postcopemys repenningi; genus also contains Postcopemys maxumensis, as well as "Peromyscus" valensis Shotwell (1967) and "Copemys" vasquezi Jacobs (1977). |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Miocene (late Hemphillian) |
A gopher. The type species is Prothomomys warrenensis. |
||||
Species |
Valid |
|
Late Miocene |
A bovid. |
||||
Species |
Valid |
|
Maastrichtian |
A species of Protungulatum. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Croft, Chick & Anaya |
Middle Miocene |
An adelphomyine spiny rat. The type species is Quebradahondomys potosiensis. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Pliocene (early Blancan) |
|||||
Nom. nov |
Valid |
Originally described as a genus of taeniodonts and replacement name for Schochia Lucas & Williamson (1993); T. Williamson (2013) reinterpreted this fossil material as remains of taeniodont genus Wortmania. |
||||||
Gen. et sp. nov. |
Valid |
|
A temnocyonine. The type species is Rudiocyon amplidens |
|||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Early Miocene |
A pedetid rodent. The type species is Rusingapedetes tsujikawai. |
||||
Species |
Valid |
|
Miocene |
|||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Early Miocene (~17 Ma) |
A birch mouse. |
||||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
|
Miocene |
A spalacid rodent, a species of Sinapospalax. |
||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Bartonian |
A basilosaurid cetacean. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Late Pleistocene |
A tapir. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
|
Middle Miocene |
A tarsier. |
||||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
|
Latest Oligocene, late mid-Arikareean |
A temnocyonine, a species of Temnocyon |
||||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
|
Latest Arikareean |
A temnocyonine, a species of Temnocyon |
||||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
|
Early Arikareean |
A temnocyonine, a species of Temnocyon |
||||
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
|
A species of Tragelaphus. |
|||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Middle - Late Miocene |
A short-snouted shrew. |
||||
Gen. et sp. |
Valid |
|
Late Paleocene/Earliest Eocene |
A didolodontid "condylarth". |
Notes
- Cuenca-Bescós, Badiola, Canudo, Gasca and Moreno-Azanza.
- Archer, Beck, Gott, Hand, Godthelp, Black.
- Bond, Kramarz, MacPhee, Reguero.
- Vucetich, Deschamps, Morgan and Forasiepi.
- Deng, Wang, Fortelius, Li, Wang, Tseng, Takeuchi, Saylor, Säilä, Xie
- Naoko Egi, Takehisa Tsubamoto, Takeshi Nishimura, Tsuyoshi Ito, Thaung-Htike and Masanaru Takai.
- Luo, Yuan, Meng, Ji.
- Jaeger, Soe, Chavasseau, Coster, Emonet, Guy, Lebrum, Maung, Shwe, Tun, Rugbumrung, Bocherens, Benammi, Chaivanich, Tafforeau, Chaimanee.
- Billet, Hautier, de Muizon, Valentin.
- ^ Uhen, Pyenson, Devries, Urbina, Renne.
- Archibald, Zhang, Harper and Cifelli
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