Misplaced Pages

Bravanese dialect

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Swahili variety of Somalia
Bravanese
Mwiini
Chimwiini
Native toSomalia
RegionBarawa
EthnicityBravanese
Native speakers(40,000 cited 1992)
Language familyNiger–Congo?
Language codes
ISO 639-3(included in Kiswahili )
Glottologchim1312
Guthrie codeG.412
ELPMwini

Bravanese, also called Chimwiini (ChiMwini, Mwiini, Mwini) or Chimbalazi, is a related to Swahili spoken by the Bravanese people, who are the predominant inhabitants of Barawa or Brava, in Somalia. Maho (2009) considers it a distinct dialect, and it has been classified as a Northern Dialect of Swahili. However, it strongly distinguishes itself from standard Swahili under all linguistic considerations.

Due to the ongoing Somali Civil War, most speakers have left the region and are scattered throughout the world in ex-refugee immigrant communities in places such as Columbus and Atlanta in the United States, London and Manchester in the United Kingdom, and Mombasa, Kenya. It has fewer than 15,000 speakers.

Bravanese may have once served as a regional lingua franca due to the key coastal location of Barawa. One piece of linguistic evidence for this comes from morphological reduction. For example, it has a three-way tense system, which is simpler than that of neighboring Bantu dialects historically spoken in Somalia.

See also

References

  1. "Languages of Somalia". Ethnologue. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
  2. Jouni Filip Maho, 2009. New Updated Guthrie List Online
  3. I. M. Lewis, Islam in tropical Africa, Volume 1964, (International African Institute in association with Indiana University Press: 1980), p.7.
  4. Abdullahi, p.11.
  5. ^ Nurse, Derek; Hinnebusch, Thomas J.; Philipson, Gérard (1993). Swahili and Sabaki: A Linguistic History. Univ of California Press. ISBN 9780520097759.
  6. Henderson, Brent. "About". chimiini.org. Archived from the original on 2018-09-03.
  7. "Chimiini Language Project". users.clas.ufl.edu. Archived from the original on 2016-06-12. Retrieved 2019-02-06.

Further reading

Languages of Somalia
Official languages
Regional languages
Foreign languages
Sign languages
Narrow Bantu languages (Zones E–H) (by Guthrie classification)
Zone E
E10
E20
E30
E40
E50
E60
E70
Zone F
F10
F20
F30
Zone G
G10
G20
G30
G40
G50
G60
Zone H
H10
H20
H30
H40
  • The Guthrie classification is geographic and its groupings do not imply a relationship between the languages within them.
Narrow Bantu languages by Guthrie classification zone templates
Template:Narrow Bantu languages (Zones A–B)
Template:Narrow Bantu languages (Zones C–D)
Template:Narrow Bantu languages (Zones E–H)
Template:Narrow Bantu languages (Zones J–M)
Template:Narrow Bantu languages (Zones N–S)


Stub icon

This Somalia-related article is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it.

Stub icon

This Swahili-related article is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it.

Categories: