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Chhatarpur State

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(Redirected from Kunwar Sone Singh Ponwar) Princely state of India

Chhatarpur State
1785–1950
Flag of Chhatarpur Flag
Chhatarpur State in the Imperial Gazetteer of IndiaChhatarpur State in the Imperial Gazetteer of India
CapitalChhatarpur
History 
• Established 1785
• Accession to the Union of India 1950
Area
19012,927 km (1,130 sq mi)
Population
• 1901 10,029
Succeeded by
India

Chhatarpur was one of the princely states of India during the period of the British Raj. The state was founded in 1785 and its capital was located in Chhatarpur, Madhya Pradesh.

Chhatarpur's last ruler signed the accession to the Indian Union on 1 January 1950.

History

Silver Rupee of the princely state of Chhatarpur, struck in the name of Mughal emperor Shah Alam II.

Chhatarpur was founded in 1785. It is named after the Chhatrasal, the founder of Bundelkhand, and contains his cenotaph. The state was ruled by his descendants until 1785. The state was guaranteed to Kunwar Sone Singh Ponwar in 1806 by the British Raj.

In 1854, Chhatarpur would have lapsed to the British government for want of direct heirs under the doctrine of lapse, but was conferred on Jagat Raj as a special act of grace. The Rajas ruled a princely state with an area of 1,118 square miles (2,900 km), and population of 156,139 in 1901, which was part of the Bundelkhand agency of Central India.

In 1901 the town of Chhatarpur had a population of 10,029, a high school and manufactured paper and coarse cutlery. The state also contained the British cantonment of Nowgaon. After the independence of India in 1947, the Rajas of Chhatarpur acceded to India, and Chhatarpur, together with the rest of Bundelkhand Agency, became part of the Indian state of Vindhya Pradesh. Vindhya Pradesh was merged into the state of Madhya Pradesh in 1956.

Rulers

The rulers bore the title of Raja and latter Maharaja.

Rajas

The Pawar (Parmar) Rajput dynasty ruled Chhatarpur State.

  • 1785 – 1816 Kunwar Sone Shah
  • 1816 – 1854 Partap Singh
  • 1854 – 4 November 1867 Jaghat Singh (b. 1846 – d. 1867)
  • 14 November 1867 – 1895 Vishwanath Singh (b. 1866 – d. 1932)

Maharajas

  • 1895 - 5 April 1932 Vishwanath Singh (s.a.)
  • 5 Apr 1932 – 15 Aug 1947 Bhawani Singh (b. 1921 - d. 2006)

Titular Maharajas

  • 1947 – 2006 Bhawani Singh (S.A)
  • 2006 – Present Vikram Singh Bahadur

See also

References

  1. ^ Rathore, Abhinay. "Chhatarpur (Princely State)". Rajput Provinces of India. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
  2. A Collection of Treaties Engagements and Sanads: Relating to India and Neighbouring Countries (Vol-V). Government of India central publication branch,Calcutta. 1930.

24°54′57″N 79°34′56″E / 24.915709°N 79.582214°E / 24.915709; 79.582214

Former princely states in Central India
Salute states
Non-salute states
Jagir estates
Extinguished (e)states
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Gun salute princely states (salute states) during the British Raj
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