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Nuclear power reactors in Europe

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This is a list of all the commercial nuclear reactors in the European Union and in Europe, with operational status. The list only includes civilian nuclear power reactors used to generate electricity for a power grid. All commercial nuclear reactors use nuclear fission. As of May 2021, there are 180 operable power reactors in Europe, with a combined electrical capacity of 159.36 GW. There are currently 8 power reactors under construction in Europe.

Austria

Main article: Nuclear power in Austria
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
Zwentendorf 1 BWR BWR-69 (KWU) Finished; never entered service 878 Apr 1972 5 Nov 1978

Belarus

Main article: Nuclear power in Belarus
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
Ostrovets 1 PWR VVER-1200/V-491 Operational 1109 6 Nov 2013 10 Jun 2021
2 PWR VVER-1200/V-491 Operational 1109 24 Apr 2014 1 Nov 2023
Minsk 1 PWR VVER-1000 Unfinished 963 1983 1987
2 PWR VVER-1000 Unfinished 963 1983 1987

Belgium

Nuclear power reactors in Europe is located in BelgiumDoelDoelTihangeTihangeMolMolclass=notpageimage| Belgium nuclear power plants (view)
 Active plants
 Closed plants Main article: Nuclear power in Belgium
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
SCK•CEN 1 PWR Westinghouse (WH) BR-3 Decommissioned 10 1 Nov 1957 10 Oct 1962 30 Jun 1987
Doel 1 PWR WH 2 loops Operational 445 1 Jul 1969 15 Feb 1975 (15 feb. 2025)
2 PWR WH 2 loops Operational 445 1 Sep 1971 1 Dec 1975 (1 dec. 2025)
3 PWR Framatome 3 loops Shut down 1006 1 Jan 1975 1 Oct 1982 23 Sep 2022
4 PWR Belgian firms plus WH 3 loops Operational 1039 1 Dec 1978 1 Jul 1985 (1 jul. 2025)

planned prolongation of operations until 2035

Tihange 1 PWR Framatome 3 loops Operational 962 1 Jun 1970 1 Oct 1975 (1 oct. 2025)
2 PWR Framatome 3 loops Shut down 1008 1 Apr 1976 1 Jun 1983 31 Jan 2023
3 PWR Belgian firms plus WH 3 loops Operational 1046 1 Nov 1978 1 Sep 1985 (1 sept. 2025)

planned prolongation of operations until 2035

Bulgaria

Nuclear power reactors in Europe is located in BulgariaBeleneBeleneKozloduyKozloduyclass=notpageimage| Nuclear power plants in Bulgaria (view)
 Active plants
 Unfinished/future plants Main article: Nuclear power in Bulgaria
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
Kozloduy 1 PWR VVER-440/V-230 Shut down 408 1 Apr 1970 28 Oct 1974 31 Dec 2002
2 PWR VVER-440/V-230 Shut down 408 1 Apr 1970 10 Nov 1975 31 Dec 2002
3 PWR VVER-440/V-230 Shut down 408 1 Oct 1973 20 Jan 1981 31 Dec 2006
4 PWR VVER-440/V-230 Shut down 408 1 Oct 1973 20 Jun 1982 31 Dec 2006
5 PWR VVER-1000/V-320 Operational 1003 9 Jul 1980 23 Dec 1988
6 PWR VVER-1000/V-320 Operational 1003 1 Apr 1982 30 Dec 1993
7 PWR AP1000 Planned 1150 (2033)
8 PWR AP1000 Planned 1150
Belene 1 PWR VVER-1000/V-320
VVER-1000/V-446B		 Unfinished 953
1011		 1987
2008
2 PWR VVER-1000/V-320
VVER-1000/V-446B		 Unfinished 953
1011		 1987
2008

Czech Republic

Nuclear power reactors in Europe is located in Czech RepublicDukovanyDukovanyTemelínTemelínclass=notpageimage| Nuclear power stations in the Czech Republic (view)
 Active plants
 Planned plants Main article: Nuclear power in the Czech Republic
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
Dukovany 1 PWR VVER-440/V-213 Operational 468 1 Jan 1979 3 May 1985
2 PWR VVER-440/V-213 Operational 471 1 Jan 1979 21 Mar 1986
3 PWR VVER-440/V-213 Operational 468 1 Mar 1979 20 Dec 1986
4 PWR VVER-440/V-213 Operational 471 1 Mar 1979 19 Jul 1987
5 PWR TBD Planned 1200
6 PWR TBD Planned 1200
Temelín 1 PWR VVER-1000/V-320 Operational 1003 1 Feb 1987 10 Jun 2002
2 PWR VVER-1000/V-320 Operational 1003 1 Feb 1987 18 Apr 2003
3 PWR TBD Planned 1200
4 PWR TBD Planned 1200

Finland

Nuclear power reactors in Europe is located in FinlandOlkiluotoOlkiluotoLoviisaLoviisaHanhikiviHanhikiviclass=notpageimage| Nuclear power plants in Finland (view)
 Active plants
 Unfinished plants Main article: Nuclear power in Finland
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
Hanhikivi 1 PWR VVER-1200/V-491 Cancelled 1200 (2023) (2029) 2 May 2022
Loviisa 1 PWR VVER-440/V-213 Operational 507 1 May 1971 9 May 1977
2 PWR VVER-440/V-213 Operational 507 1 Aug 1972 5 Jan 1981
Olkiluoto 1 BWR ASEA-III, BWR-2500 Operational 890 1 Feb 1974 10 Oct 1979
2 BWR ASEA-III, BWR-2500 Operational 890 1 Nov 1975 10 Jul 1982
3 PWR EPR Operational 1600 12 Aug 2005 16 Apr 2023

France

Nuclear power reactors in Europe is located in FranceBellevilleBellevilleBlayaisBlayaisBrennilisBrennilisBugeyBugeyCattenomCattenomChinonChinonChoozChoozCivauxCivauxCruasCruasDampierreDampierreFessenheimFessenheimFlamanvilleFlamanvilleGolfechGolfechGravelinesGravelinesMarcoule/PhénixMarcoule/PhénixNogentNogentPaluelPaluelPenlyPenlySaint-AlbanSaint-AlbanSaint- LaurentSaint- LaurentSuperphénixSuperphénixTricastinTricastinclass=notpageimage| Fission-electric stations in France (view)
 Active plants
 under construction
 Closed plants Main article: Nuclear power in France
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
Belleville 1 PWR P4 REP 1300 Operational 1310 1 May 1980 1 Jun 1988
2 PWR P4 REP 1300 Operational 1310 1 Aug 1980 1 Jan 1989
Blayais 1 PWR CP1 Operational 910 1 Jan 1977 1 Dec 1981
2 PWR CP1 Operational 910 1 Jan 1977 1 Feb 1983
3 PWR CP1 Operational 910 1 Apr 1978 14 Nov 1983
4 PWR CP1 Operational 910 1 Apr 1978 1 Oct 1983
Brennilis 1 HWGCR Shut down/in decommissioning 70 1 Jul 1962 1 Jun 1968 31 Jul 1985
Bugey 1 GCR UNGG Shut down 540 1 Dec 1965 1 Jul 1972 27 May 1994
2 PWR CP0 Operational 910 1 Nov 1972 1 Mar 1979
3 PWR CP0 Operational 910 1 Sep 1973 1 Mar 1979
4 PWR CP0 Operational 880 1 Jun 1974 1 Jul 1979
5 PWR CP0 Operational 880 1 Jul 1974 3 Jan 1980
6 PWR EPR2 Planned 1670
7 PWR EPR2 Planned 1670
Cattenom 1 PWR P4 REP 1300 Operational 1300 29 Oct 1979 1 Apr 1987
2 PWR P4 REP 1300 Operational 1300 28 Jul 1980 1 Feb 1988
3 PWR P4 REP 1300 Operational 1300 15 Jun 1982 1 Feb 1991
4 PWR P4 REP 1300 Operational 1300 28 Sep 1983 1 Jan 1992
Chinon A-1 GCR UNGG Shut down 70 1 Feb 1957 1 Feb 1964 16 Apr 1973
A-2 GCR UNGG Shut down 180 1 Aug 1959 24 Feb 1965 14 Jun 1985
A-3 GCR UNGG Shut down 360 1 Mar 1961 4 Aug 1966 15 Jun 1990
B-1 PWR CP2 Operational 905 1 Mar 1977 1 Feb 1984
B-2 PWR CP2 Operational 905 1 Mar 1977 1 Aug 1984
B-3 PWR CP2 Operational 905 1 Oct 1980 4 Mar 1987
B-4 PWR CP2 Operational 905 1 Feb 1981 1 Apr 1988
Chooz A-1 PWR CHOOZ-A Decommissioned 305 1 Jan 1962 15 Apr 1967 30 Oct 1991
B-1 PWR N4 REP 1450 Operational 1500 1 Jan 1984 15 May 2000
B-2 PWR N4 REP 1450 Operational 1500 1 Jan 1984 15 May 2000
Civaux 1 PWR N4 REP 1450 Operational 1495 15 Oct 1988 29 Jan 2002
2 PWR N4 REP 1450 Operational 1495 1 Apr 1991 23 Apr 2002
Cruas 1 PWR CP2 Operational 915 1 Aug 1978 2 Apr 1984
2 PWR CP2 Operational 915 15 Nov 1978 1 Apr 1985
3 PWR CP2 Operational 915 15 Apr 1979 10 Sep 1984
4 PWR CP2 Operational 915 1 Oct 1979 11 Feb 1985
Dampierre 1 PWR CP1 Operational 890 1 Feb 1975 10 Sep 1980
2 PWR CP1 Operational 890 1 Apr 1975 16 Feb 1981
3 PWR CP1 Operational 890 1 Sep 1975 27 May 1981
4 PWR CP1 Operational 890 1 Dec 1975 20 Nov 1981
Fessenheim 1 PWR CP0 Shut down 880 1 Sep 1971 1 Jan 1978 22 Feb 2020
2 PWR CP0 Shut down 880 1 Feb 1972 1 Apr 1978 29 Jun 2020
Flamanville 1 PWR P4 REP 1300 Operational 1330 1 Dec 1979 1 Dec 1986
2 PWR P4 REP 1300 Operational 1330 1 May 1980 9 Mar 1987
3 PWR EPR Under commissioning 1600 3 Dec 2007 (2024)
Golfech 1 PWR P4 REP 1300 Operational 1310 17 Nov 1982 1 Feb 1991
2 PWR P4 REP 1300 Operational 1310 1 Oct 1984 4 Mar 1994
Gravelines 1 PWR CP1 Operational 910 1 Feb 1975 25 Nov 1980
2 PWR CP1 Operational 910 1 Mar 1975 1 Dec 1980
3 PWR CP1 Operational 910 1 Dec 1975 1 Jun 1981
4 PWR CP1 Operational 910 1 Apr 1976 1 Oct 1981
5 PWR CP1 Operational 910 1 Oct 1979 15 Jan 1985
6 PWR CP1 Operational 910 1 Oct 1979 25 Oct 1985
7 PWR EPR2 Planned 1670
8 PWR EPR2 Planned 1670
Nogent 1 PWR P4 REP 1300 Operational 1310 26 May 1981 24 Feb 1988
2 PWR P4 REP 1300 Operational 1310 1 Jan 1982 1 May 1989
Paluel 1 PWR P4 REP 1300 Operational 1330 15 Aug 1977 1 Dec 1985
2 PWR P4 REP 1300 Operational 1330 1 Jan 1978 1 Dec 1985
3 PWR P4 REP 1300 Operational 1330 1 Feb 1979 1 Feb 1986
4 PWR P4 REP 1300 Operational 1330 1 Feb 1980 1 Jun 1986
Penly 1 PWR P4 REP 1300 Operational 1330 1 Sep 1982 1 Dec 1990
2 PWR P4 REP 1300 Operational 1330 1 Aug 1984 1 Nov 1992
3 PWR EPR2 Planned 1670 (2024)
4 PWR EPR2 Planned 1670 (2024)
Phénix 1 FBR PH-250 Shut down 130 1 Nov 1968 14 Jul 1974 1 Feb 2010
Saint-Alban 1 PWR P4 REP 1300 Operational 1335 29 Jan 1979 1 May 1986
2 PWR P4 REP 1300 Operational 1335 31 Jul 1979 1 Mar 1987
Saint-Laurent A-1 GCR UNGG Shut down 390 1 Oct 1963 1 Jun 1969 18 Apr 1990
A-2 GCR UNGG Shut down 465 1 Jan 1966 1 Nov 1971 27 May 1992
B-1 PWR CP2 Operational 915 1 May 1976 1 Aug 1983
B-2 PWR CP2 Operational 915 1 Jul 1976 1 Aug 1983
Superphénix 1 FBR Na-1200 Shut down/in decommissioning 1200 13 Dec 1976 1 Dec 1986 31 Dec 1998
Tricastin 1 PWR CP1 Operational 915 1 Nov 1974 1 Dec 1980
2 PWR CP1 Operational 915 1 Dec 1974 1 Dec 1980
3 PWR CP1 Operational 915 1 Apr 1975 11 May 1981
4 PWR CP1 Operational 915 1 May 1975 1 Nov 1981

Germany

Nuclear power reactors in Europe is located in GermanyAVRAVRBiblisBiblisBrokdorfBrokdorfBrunsbüttelBrunsbüttelEmslandEmslandLingenLingenGrafenrheinfeldGrafenrheinfeldGreifswaldGreifswaldGrohndeGrohndeGroßwelzheim/KahlGroßwelzheim/KahlGundremmingenGundremmingenIsarIsarNiederaichbachNiederaichbachKalkarKalkarKNK II/ MZFRKNK II/
MZFRKrümmelKrümmelMülheim‑KärlichMülheim‑KärlichNeckarwestheimNeckarwestheimObrigheimObrigheimPhilippsburgPhilippsburgRheinsbergRheinsbergStadeStadeStendalStendalTHTR-300THTR-300UnterweserUnterweserWürgassenWürgassenclass=notpageimage| Nuclear power plants in Germany (view)
 Active plants
 Closed plants
 Unfinished plants Main article: Nuclear power in Germany
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
AVR 1 HTGR PBR Prototype Shut down 13 1 Aug 1961 19 May 1969 31 Dec 1988
Biblis 1 PWR Siemens-KWU Shut down/in decommissioning 1167 1 Jan 1970 26 Feb 1975 6 Aug 2011
2 PWR KWU Shut down/in decommissioning 1240 1 Feb 1972 31 Jan 1977 6 Aug 2011
Brokdorf 1 PWR KWU Shut down 1410 1 Jan 1976 22 Dec 1986 31 Dec 2021
Brunsbüttel 1 BWR BWR-69 Shut down 771 15 Apr 1970 9 Feb 1977 6 Aug 2011
Emsland 1 PWR Konvoi [de] (KWU) Shut down 1329 10 Aug 1982 20 Jun 1988 15 Apr 2023
Grafenrheinfeld 1 PWR KWU Shut down 1275 1 Jan 1975 17 Jun 1982 27 Jun 2015
Greifswald 1 PWR VVER-440/V-230 Shut down/in decommissioning 408 1 Mar 1970 12 Jul 1974 14 Feb 1990
2 PWR VVER-440/V-230 Shut down/in decommissioning 408 1 Mar 1970 16 Apr 1975 14 Feb 1990
3 PWR VVER-440/V-230 Shut down/in decommissioning 408 1 Apr 1972 1 May 1978 28 Feb 1990
4 PWR VVER-440/V-230 Shut down/in decommissioning 408 1 Apr 1972 1 Nov 1979 22 Jul 1990
5 PWR VVER-440/V-213 Shut down/in decommissioning 408 1 Dec 1976 1 Nov 1989 24 Nov 1989
6 PWR VVER-440/V-213 Finished; never entered service 408
Grohnde 1 PWR KWU Shut down 1360 1 Jun 1976 1 Feb 1985 31 Dec 2021
Grosswelzheim 1 BWR BWR Dismantled 25 1 Jan 1965 2 Aug 1970 20 Apr 1971
Gundremmingen A BWR GE, BWR-1 Shut down/in decommissioning 237 12 Dec 1962 12 Apr 1967 13 Jan 1977
B BWR BWR-72 (KWU) Shut down 1284 20 Jul 1976 19 Jul 1984 31 Dec 2017
C BWR BWR-72 (KWU) Shut down 1288 20 Jul 1976 18 Jan 1985 31 Dec 2021
Isar 1 BWR BWR-69 Shut down/in decommissioning 878 1 May 1972 21 Mar 1979 6 Aug 2011
2 PWR Konvoi [de] (KWU) Shut down 1410 15 Sep 1982 9 Apr 1988 15 Apr 2023
Kahl 1 BWR BWR Dismantled 15 1 Jul 1958 1 Feb 1962 25 Nov 1985
SNR-300 1 FBR Finished; never entered service 1972 1985
KNK II 1 FBR Shut down 17 1 Sep 1974 3 Mar 1979 23 Aug 1991
Krümmel 1 BWR BWR-69 (KWU) Shut down 1346 5 Apr 1974 28 Mar 1984 6 Aug 2011
Lingen 1 BWR BWR Shut down 183 1 Oct 1964 1 Oct 1968 5 Jan 1977
Mülheim-Kärlich 1 PWR B & W Shut down/in decommissioning 1219 15 Jan 1975 8 Aug 1987 9 Sep 1988
MZFR 1 PHWR PHWR Shut down 52 1 Dec 1961 19 Dec 1966 3 May 1984
Neckarwestheim 1 PWR KWU Shut down 785 1 Feb 1972 1 Dec 1976 6 Aug 2011
2 PWR Konvoi [de] (KWU) Shut down 1310 9 Nov 1982 15 Apr 1989 15 Apr 2023
Niederaichbach 1 HWGCR Pressure tube reactor Shut down/decommissioned 100 1 Jun 1966 1 Jan 1973 31 Jul 1974
Obrigheim 1 PWR Siemens Shut down/in decommissioning 340 15 Mar 1965 31 Mar 1969 11 May 2005
Philippsburg 1 BWR BWR-69 Shut down 890 1 Oct 1970 26 Mar 1980 6 Aug 2011
2 PWR KWU Shut down 1402 7 Jul 1977 18 Apr 1985 31 Dec 2019
Rheinsberg 1 PWR VVER-70 Shut down/in decommissioning 62 1 Jan 1960 11 Oct 1966 1 Jun 1990
Stade 1 PWR Siemens Shut down/in decommissioning 640 1 Dec 1967 19 May 1972 4 Nov 2003
Stendal 1 PWR VVER-1000/V-320 Unfinished 1983 1990
2 PWR VVER-1000/V-320 Unfinished 1983 1990
THTR-300 1 HTGR PBR Decommissioned 296 3 May 1971 1 Jun 1987 29 Sep 1988
Unterweser 1 PWR KWU Shut down/in decommissioning 1345 1 Jul 1972 6 Sep 1979 6 Aug 2011
Würgassen 1 BWR BWR-69 (AEG) Shut down/in decommissioning 640 26 Jan 1968 11 Nov 1975 26 Aug 1994

Hungary

Main article: Nuclear power in Hungary
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
Paks 1 PWR VVER-440/V-213 Operational 470 1 Aug 1974 10 Aug 1983
2 PWR VVER-440/V-213 Operational 473 1 Aug 1974 14 Nov 1984
3 PWR VVER-440/V-213 Operational 473 1 Oct 1979 1 Dec 1986
4 PWR VVER-440/V-213 Operational 471 1 Oct 1979 1 Nov 1987
5 PWR VVER-1200 Planned 1114 (2025)
6 PWR VVER-1200 Planned 1114 (2025)

Italy

Nuclear power reactors in Europe is located in ItalyGariglianoGariglianoCaorsoCaorsoEnrico FermiEnrico
FermiLatinaLatinaMontaltoMontaltoTrino 2Trino 2class=notpageimage| Nuclear power stations in Italy (view)
 Closed plants
 Canceled plants Main article: Nuclear power in Italy
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
Caorso 1 BWR BWR-4 Mark2 Shut down/in decommissioning 860 1 Jan 1970 1 Dec 1981 1 Jul 1990
Enrico Fermi 1 PWR WH 4-loop Shut down/in decommissioning 260 1 Jul 1961 1 Jan 1965 1 Jul 1990
Garigliano 1 BWR BWR-1 Shut down/in decommissioning 150 1 Nov 1959 1 Jun 1964 1 Mar 1982
Latina 1 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 153 1 Nov 1958 1 Jan 1964 1 Dec 1987
Alto Lazio 1 BWR Unfinished 982 1 Jul 1982 1 Jan 1988
2 BWR Unfinished 982 1 Jul 1982 1 Jul 1988
Trino 2 [IT] 1 PWR Unfinished 950 23 Dec 1987
2 PWR Unfinished 950 23 Dec 1987

Lithuania

Main article: Nuclear power in Lithuania
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
Ignalina 1 LWGR RBMK-1500 Shut down/in decommissioning 1185 1 May 1977 31 Dec 1983 31 Dec 2004
2 LWGR RBMK-1500 Shut down/in decommissioning 1185 1 Jan 1978 Aug 1987 31 Dec 2009
3 LWGR RBMK-1500 Unfinished 1185

Netherlands

Nuclear power reactors in Europe is located in NetherlandsBorsseleBorsseleDodewaardDodewaardclass=notpageimage| Nuclear power plants in the Netherlands(view)
 Active plants
 Closed plants Main article: Nuclear power in the Netherlands
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
Borssele 1 PWR KWU 2LP Operational 482 1 Jul 1969 26 Oct 1973 (2033)
Dodewaard 1 BWR BWR-2 Shut down 55 1 May 1965 26 Mar 1969 26 Mar 1997

Poland

Main article: Nuclear power in Poland
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
Żarnowiec 1 PWR VVER-440 Unfinished 440 31 Mar 1982 4 Sep 1990
2 PWR VVER-440 Unfinished 440 31 Mar 1982 4 Sep 1990
Choczewo 1 PWR AP1000 Planned 1250 (2026) (2033)
2 PWR AP1000 Planned 1250 (2035–2036)
3 PWR AP1000 Planned 1250 (2037–2039)
Pątnów 1 PWR APR-1400 Planned 1340
2 PWR APR-1400 Planned 1340
Włocławek 1 BWR BWRX-300 Planned 300 (2030)
Ostrołęka 1 BWR BWRX-300 Planned 300 (2030)
Warsaw 1 BWR BWRX-300 Planned 300 (2030)
Tarnobrzeg/Stalowa Wola 1 BWR BWRX-300 Planned 300 (2030)
Dąbrowa Górnicza 1 BWR BWRX-300 Planned 300 (2030)
Stawy Monowskie 1 BWR BWRX-300 Planned 300 (2030)
Kraków 1 BWR BWRX-300 Planned 300 (2030)

Romania

Main article: Nuclear power in Romania
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
Cernavodă 1 PHWR CANDU-6 Operational 650 31 Mar 1983 2 Dec 1996
2 PHWR CANDU-6 Operational 650 1 Jul 1983 1 Nov 2007
3 PHWR CANDU-6 Unfinished; restart planned 650
4 PHWR CANDU-6 Unfinished; restart planned 650
5 PHWR CANDU-6 Unfinished 650

Slovakia

Nuclear power reactors in Europe is located in SlovakiaBohuniceBohuniceMochovceMochovceclass=notpageimage| Nuclear power stations in Slovakia (view)
 Active plants Main article: Nuclear power in Slovakia
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
Bohunice A-1 HWGCR KS 150 Decommissioned 93 1 Aug 1958 25 Dec 1972 22 Feb 1977
1 PWR VVER-440/V-230 Shut down 408 24 Apr 1972 1 Apr 1980 31 Dec 2006
2 PWR VVER-440/V-230 Shut down 408 24 Apr 1972 1 Jan 1981 31 Dec 2008
3 PWR VVER-440/V-213 Operational 472 1 Dec 1976 14 Feb 1985 (2045)
4 PWR VVER-440/V-213 Operational 471 1 Dec 1976 18 Dec 1985 (2045)
Mochovce 1 PWR VVER-440 V-213 Operational 436 13 Oct 1983 29 Oct 1998 (2058)
2 PWR VVER-440/V-213 Operational 436 13 Oct 1983 11 Apr 2000 (2060)
3 PWR VVER-440/V-213 Operational 440 27 Jan 1987 17 Oct 2023
4 PWR VVER-440/V-213 Under construction 440 27 Jan 1987

Slovenia

Main article: Nuclear power in Slovenia
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
Krško 1 PWR WH 2 loops Operational 688 30 Mar 1975 1 Jan 1983 (2043)
2 PWR TBD Planned 1100 (2030)

Spain

Main article: Nuclear power in Spain
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
Almaraz 1 PWR WH 3 loops Operational 1011 3 Jul 1973 1 Sep 1983
2 PWR WH 3 loops Operational 1006 3 Jul 1973 1 Jul 1984
Ascó 1 PWR WH 3 loops Operational 995 16 May 1974 10 Dec 1984
2 PWR WH-3 loops Operational 997 7 Mar 1975 31 Mar 1986
Cofrentes 1 BWR BWR-6 Operational 1064 9 Sep 1975 11 Mar 1985
José Cabrera 1 PWR WH 1 loop Shut down/in decommissioning 141 24 Jun 1964 13 Aug 1969 30 Apr 2006
Lemoniz 1 PWR Unfinished 1972 1984
2 PWR Unfinished 1972 1984
Santa María de Garoña 1 BWR BWR-3 Shut down/in decommissioning 446 11 May 1971 15 Feb 1975 6 Jul 2013
Trillo 1 PWR KWU 3 loops Operational 1003 17 Aug 1979 6 Aug 1988
Valdecaballeros 1 BWR Unfinished 1975 1984
2 BWR Unfinished 1975 1984
Vandellòs 1 GCR UNGG Shut down/in decommissioning 480 1967 2 Aug 1972 31 Jul 1990
2 PWR WH 3 loops Operational 1045 29 Dec 1980 8 Mar 1988

Sweden

Nuclear power reactors in Europe is located in Southern SwedenBarsebäckBarsebäckForsmarkForsmarkOskarshamnOskarshamnR4R4RinghalsRinghalsÅgestaÅgestaclass=notpageimage| Nuclear power plants in Sweden (view)
 Active plants
 Closed plants
 Unfinished plants Main article: Nuclear power in Sweden
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
Ågesta 1 PHWR R3 Shut down/in decommissioning 10 1 Dec 1957 1 May 1964 2 Jun 1974
Barsebäck 1 BWR ASEA-II Shut down/in decommissioning 600 1 Feb 1971 1 Jul 1975 30 Nov 1999
2 BWR ASEA-II Shut down/in decommissioning 600 1 Jan 1973 1 Jul 1977 31 May 2005
Forsmark 1 BWR ASEA-III, BWR-2500 Operational 986 1 Jun 1973 10 Dec 1980
2 BWR ASEA-III, BWR-2500 Operational 1116 1 Jan 1975 7 Jul 1981
3 BWR ASEA-IV, BWR-3000 Operational 1167 1 Jan 1979 18 Aug 1985
Oskarshamn 1 BWR ASEA-I Shut down/in decommissioning 473 1 Aug 1966 6 Feb 1972 19 Jun 2017
2 BWR ASEA-II Shut down/in decommissioning 638 1 Sep 1969 1 Jan 1975 22 Dec 2016
3 BWR ASEA-IV, BWR-3000 Operational 1450 1 May 1980 15 Aug 1985
Marviken 1 BHWR R4 Unfinished 196 1 Apr 1965 27 May 1970
Ringhals 1 BWR ASEA-I Shut down/in decommissioning 881 1 Feb 1969 1 Jan 1976 31 Dec 2020
2 PWR WH 3-loops Shut down/in decommissioning 904 1 Oct 1970 1 May 1975 30 Dec 2019
3 PWR WH 3-loops Operational 1062 1 Sep 1972 9 Sep 1981
4 PWR WH 3-loops Operational 1104 1 Nov 1973 21 Nov 1983

Switzerland

Nuclear power reactors in Europe is located in SwitzerlandBeznauBeznauGösgenGösgenLeibstadtLeibstadtMühlebergMühlebergLucensLucensclass=notpageimage| Switzerland nuclear power plants (view)
 Active plants
 Closed plants Main article: Nuclear power in Switzerland
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
Beznau 1 PWR WH 2-loops Operational 365 1 Sep 1965 1 Sep 1969 (2029)
2 PWR WH 2-loops Operational 365 1 Jan 1968 1 Dec 1971 (2031)
Gösgen 1 PWR KWU 3-loops Operational 1010 1 Dec 1973 1 Nov 1979
Leibstadt 1 BWR BWR-6 Operational 1220 1 Jan 1974 15 Dec 1984
Lucens 1 HWGCR HWGCR Decommissioned 6 1 Apr 1962 29 Dec 1966 21 Jan 1969
Mühleberg 1 BWR BWR-4 Shut down/in decommissioning 373 1 Mar 1967 6 Nov 1972 20 Dec 2019

Ukraine

Main article: Nuclear power in Ukraine
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
Chernobyl 1 LWGR RBMK-1000 Shut down/in decommissioning 740 1 Mar 1970 27 May 1978 30 Nov 1996
2 LWGR RBMK-1000 Shut down/in decommissioning 925 1 Feb 1973 28 May 1979 11 Oct 1991
3 LWGR RBMK-1000 Shut down/in decommissioning 925 1 Mar 1976 8 Jun 1982 15 Dec 2000
4 LWGR RBMK-1000 Destroyed 925 1 Apr 1979 26 Mar 1984 26 Apr 1986
5 LWGR RBMK-1000 Unfinished 925
6 LWGR RBMK-1000 Unfinished 925
Chyhyryn 1 PWR AP1000 Planned 1100
2 PWR AP1000 Planned 1100
3 PWR AP1000 Planned 1100
4 PWR AP1000 Planned 1100
Crimean 1 PWR VVER-1000 Unfinished 950 26 Jan 1984 1987
2 PWR VVER-1000 Unfinished 950 26 Jan 1984 1987
Kharkiv 1 PWR VVER-1000 Unfinished 900 1988 1990
2 PWR VVER-1000 Unfinished 900 1988 1990
Khmelnytskyi 1 PWR VVER-1000/V-320 Operational 950 1 Nov 1981 13 Aug 1988
2 PWR VVER-1000/V-320 Operational 950 1 Feb 1985 15 Dec 2005
3 PWR VVER-1000 Under construction 950 1 Sep 1985 (2026)
4 PWR VVER-1000 Under construction 950 1 Jun 1986 (2027)
5 PWR AP1000 Under construction 1100 April 11, 2024 (2029)
6 PWR AP1000 Under construction 1100 April 11, 2024 (2029)
Odesa 1 PWR VVER-1000 Unfinished 900 1989
2 PWR VVER-1000 Unfinished 900 1989
Rivne 1 PWR VVER-440/V-213 Operational 381 1 Aug 1973 22 Sep 1981
2 PWR VVER-440/V-213 Operational 376 1 Oct 1973 29 Jul 1982
3 PWR VVER-1000/V-320 Operational 950 1 Feb 1980 16 May 1987
4 PWR VVER-1000/V-320 Operational 950 1 Aug 1986 6 Apr 2006
5 PWR AP1000 Planned 1100
South Ukraine 1 PWR VVER-1000/V-302 Operational 950 1 Aug 1976 2 Dec 1983
2 PWR VVER-1000/V-338 Operational 950 1 Jul 1981 6 Apr 1985
3 PWR VVER-1000/V-320 Operational 950 1 Nov 1984 29 Dec 1989
4 PWR AP1000 Planned 1100
Zaporizhzhia 1 PWR VVER-1000/V-320 Operational 950 1 Apr 1980 25 Dec 1985
2 PWR VVER-1000/V-320 Operational 950 1 Jan 1981 15 Feb 1986
3 PWR VVER-1000/V-320 Operational 950 1 Apr 1982 5 Mar 1987
4 PWR VVER-1000/V-320 Operational 950 1 Apr 1983 14 Apr 1988
5 PWR VVER-1000/V-320 Operational 950 1 Nov 1985 27 Oct 1989
6 PWR VVER-1000/V-320 Operational 950 1 Jun 1986 17 Sep 1996
7 PWR AP1000 Planned 1100

United Kingdom

Nuclear power reactors in Europe is located in the United KingdomBerkeleyBerkeleyBradwellBradwellCalder HallCalder HallChapelcrossChapelcrossDounreayDounreayDungenessDungenessHartlepoolHartlepoolHeysham 1, 2Heysham 1, 2Hinkley Point A, B, CHinkley Point A, B, CHunterston A, BHunterston A, BMoorsideMoorsideOldburyOldburySizewell A, B, CSizewell A, B, CTornessTornessTrawsfynyddTrawsfynyddWinfrith
WinfrithWylfaWylfaclass=notpageimage| Nuclear power plants in United Kingdom (view)
 Active plants
 Cancelled plants
 Closed plants
 Under construction
 Planned plants Main article: Nuclear power in the United Kingdom See also: Proposed nuclear power stations in the United Kingdom
Plant
name 		Unit
No. 		Type Model Status Capacity
(MW) 		Begin
building 		Commercial
operation 		Closed
Berkeley 1 GCR Magnox Decommissioned 138 1 Jan 1957 12 Jun 1962 31 Mar 1989
2 GCR Magnox Decommissioned 138 1 Jan 1957 20 Oct 1962 26 Oct 1988
Bradwell 1 GCR Magnox Decommissioned 123 1 Jan 1957 1 Jul 1962 31 Mar 2002
2 GCR Magnox Decommissioned 123 1 Jan 1957 12 Nov 1962 30 Mar 2002
Calder Hall 1 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 49 1 Aug 1953 1 Oct 1956 31 Mar 2003
2 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 49 1 Aug 1953 1 Feb 1957 31 Mar 2003
3 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 49 1 Aug 1955 1 May 1958 31 Mar 2003
4 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 49 1 Aug 1955 1 Apr 1959 31 Mar 2003
Chapelcross 1 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 48 1 Oct 1955 1 Mar 1959 29 Jun 2004
2 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 48 1 Oct 1955 1 Aug 1959 29 Jun 2004
3 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 48 1 Oct 1955 1 Dec 1959 29 Jun 2004
4 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 48 1 Oct 1955 1 Mar 1960 29 Jun 2004
Dounreay 1 SFR DFR Shut down/in decommissioning 11 1 Mar 1955 1 Oct 1962 1 Mar 1977
2 SFR PFR Shut down/in decommissioning 234 1 Jan 1966 1 Jul 1976 31 Mar 1994
Dungeness A A-1 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 225 1 Jul 1960 28 Oct 1965 31 Dec 2006
A-2 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 225 1 Jul 1960 30 Dec 1965 31 Dec 2006
Dungeness B B-1 GCR AGR Shut down 520 1 Oct 1965 1 Apr 1985 7 Jun 2021
B-2 GCR AGR Shut down 520 1 Oct 1965 1 Apr 1989 7 Jun 2021
Hartlepool 1 GCR AGR Operational 595 1 Oct 1968 1 Apr 1989 (2027)
2 GCR AGR Operational 585 1 Oct 1968 1 Apr 1989 (2027)
Heysham A-1 GCR AGR Operational 585 1 Dec 1970 1 Apr 1989 (2027)
A-2 GCR AGR Operational 575 1 Dec 1970 1 Apr 1989 (2027)
B-1 GCR AGR Operational 610 1 Aug 1980 1 Apr 1989 (2030)
B-2 GCR AGR Operational 610 1 Aug 1980 1 Apr 1989 (2030)
Hinkley Point A 1 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 235 1 Nov 1957 30 Mar 1965 23 May 2000
2 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 235 1 Nov 1957 5 May 1965 23 May 2000
Hinkley Point B 1 GCR AGR Shut down/in decommissioning 435 1 Sep 1967 2 Oct 1978 1 Aug 2022
2 GCR AGR Shut down/in decommissioning 435 1 Sep 1967 27 Sep 1976 6 Jul 2022
Hinkley Point C 1 PWR EPR Under construction 1600 11 Dec 2018 (2029)
2 PWR EPR Under construction 1600 12 Dec 2019 (2030)
Hunterston A 1 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 150 1 Oct 1957 5 Feb 1964 30 Mar 1990
2 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 150 1 Oct 1957 1 Jul 1964 31 Dec 1989
Hunterston B 1 GCR AGR Shut down 460 1 Nov 1967 6 Feb 1976 26 Nov 2021
2 GCR AGR Shut down 460 1 Nov 1967 31 Mar 1977 7 Jan 2022
Oldbury 1 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 217 1 May 1962 31 Dec 1967 29 Feb 2012
2 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 217 1 May 1962 30 Sep 1968 30 Jun 2011
Sizewell A 1 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 210 1 Apr 1961 25 Mar 1966 31 Dec 2006
2 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 210 1 Apr 1961 15 Sep 1966 31 Dec 2006
Sizewell B 1 PWR WH SNUPPS Operational 1191 18 Jul 1988 22 Sep 1995 (2035)
Sizewell C 1 PWR EPR Planned 1600 (2024)
2 PWR EPR Planned 1600
Torness 1 GCR AGR Operational 595 1 Aug 1980 25 May 1988 (2030)
2 GCR AGR Operational 595 1 Aug 1980 3 Feb 1989 (2030)
Trawsfynydd 1 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 195 1 Jul 1959 24 Mar 1965 6 Feb 1991
2 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 195 1 Jul 1959 24 Mar 1965 4 Feb 1991
Winfrith 1 SGHWR SGHWR Shut down/in decommissioning 92 1 May 1963 1 Jan 1968 11 Sep 1990
Wylfa 1 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 490 1 Sep 1963 1 Nov 1971 30 Dec 2015
2 GCR Magnox Shut down/in decommissioning 490 1 Sep 1963 3 Jan 1972 25 Apr 2012

Notes

  1. The full reactor model name is R3/Adam.
  2. The full reactor model name is ASEA-ATOM Gen II.
  3. The full reactor model name is ASEA-ATOM Gen II.
  4. The full reactor model name is ASEA-ATOM Gen III, BWR-2500, BWR 69.
  5. The full reactor model name is ASEA-ATOM Gen III, BWR-2500, BWR 69.
  6. The full reactor model name is ASEA-ATOM Gen IV, BWR-3000, BWR 75.
  7. The full reactor model name is ASEA-ATOM Gen I.
  8. The full reactor model name is ASEA-ATOM Gen II.
  9. The full reactor model name is ASEA-ATOM Gen IV, BWR-3000, BWR 75.
  10. The full reactor model name is R4/Eva. Construction date is approximate. Data are from Swedish Radiation Safety Authority.
  11. The full reactor model name is ASEA-ATOM Gen I. Closed at midnight on New Year's Eve.
  12. The full reactor model name is Westinghouse 3-loops.
  13. The full reactor model name is Westinghouse 3-loops.
  14. The full reactor model name is Westinghouse 3-loops.

References

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  2. "World Nuclear Association- Home". www.world-nuclear.org.
  3. "Росатом Госкорпорация "Росатом" ядерные технологии атомная энергетика АЭС ядерная медицина". rosatom.ru.
  4. "Second Belarus unit enters commercial operation". world-nuclear-news.org.
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  6. "RTBF Info of 21 Dec 2018". RTBF Info. 21 Dec 2018. Retrieved 28 Dec 2018.
  7. "Second Belgian reactor enters retirement : Corporate - World Nuclear News".
  8. ^ "Bulgaria to push ahead with two new units at Kozloduy". world-nuclear-news.org. World Nuclear News. 25 Oct 2023. Retrieved 3 Nov 2023.
  9. "Nuclear power plants in Finland". STUK. 6 Apr 2021. Retrieved 13 May 2022.
  10. "Fennovoima cancels Hanhikivi 1 contract with Russia". World Nuclear Association. 3 May 2022.
  11. "Fennovoima terminates contract for Hanhikivi 1 NPP construction". TASS. 2 May 2022.
  12. "PRIS – Reactor Details".
  13. "Faulty seals replaced in Olkiluoto EPR : Regulation & Safety - World Nuclear News".
  14. "Further delay to Flamanville EPR start up". World Nuclear News.
  15. "EDF begins permitting process for two new reactors at Penly : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News". world-nuclear-news.org. Retrieved 9 December 2023.
  16. ^ "Germany shuts three of its last six nuclear plants". Retrieved 1 Jan 2022.
  17. "German reactor permanently shut down". world-nuclear-news.org. Retrieved 10 May 2018.
  18. "Germany shuts down Philippsburg 2". energycentral.com. Retrieved 8 Jan 2020.
  19. ^ "Poland's Westinghouse choice 'deepens strategic relationship' with USA". 31 Oct 2022.
  20. "Poland's government confirms Westinghouse for nuclear plant". 4 Nov 2022.
  21. "South Korea's KHNP signs letter of intent on Polish nuclear". 31 Oct 2022.
  22. ^ "Taki reaktor chcą zbudować Orlen i Synthos". 18 Apr 2023.
  23. Shut down after a 1977 refuelling incident; decommission in progress since 1979
  24. "Tlačová agentúra Slovenskej republiky – TASR.sk". tasr.sk. Archived from the original on 20 Jan 2009.
  25. "Power commissioning of Mochovce 3 completed".
  26. "Krško gets an overhaul : Corporate – World Nuclear News".
  27. "Drugi blok NE Krško prve megavate mogao bi dati nakon 2030" [The second block of NPP Krško could provide the first megawatts after 2030.]. Točka na I (in Croatian). 30 Nov 2022. Retrieved 14 Apr 2023.
  28. ^ "Marvikenreaktorn - ett industripolitiskt utvecklingsprojekt i otakt med tiden". The Swedish Radiation Safety Authority (in Swedish). 2007-03-31. Retrieved 12 Jan 2023.
  29. ^ "IAEA Sweden reactors". IAEA. 2023-01-11. Retrieved 12 Jan 2023.
  30. ^ "Forsmarks reaktorer i siffror" (PDF). Vattenfall (in Swedish). Apr 2016. Retrieved 12 Jan 2023.
  31. "MILSTOLPAR I VÅR HISTORIA". Westinghouse (in Swedish). Retrieved 12 Jan 2023.
  32. "Ringhals 1 inne på slutspurten". SVT (in Swedish). 26 Oct 2020. Retrieved 29 Dec 2020.
  33. admin.ch, The Federal Authorities, Federal Council decides to gradually phase out nuclear energy as part of its new energy strategy Archived 20 June 2013 at the Wayback Machine, 25 May 2011
  34. "В Україні збудують нову атомну станцію: названо місто будівництва". GSMinfo. 22 September 2022. Retrieved 9 December 2023.
  35. "На Хмельницькій АЕС відбулася нарада з питань будівництва 3 та 4 енергоблоків". xaec.org.ua. 12 Feb 2021. Archived from the original on 24 February 2021. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
  36. "Ukraine begins construction of new units at Khmelnitsky NPP". 17 April 2024.
  37. ^ "Is it sensible to invest in the construction of new nuclear reactors during post-war reconstruction? – Ecoclub Rivne is an environmental NGO".
  38. ^ Ambrose, Jillian (4 December 2024). "Four of UK's oldest nuclear plants to run for even longer as Hinkley Point delayed". Retrieved 4 December 2024.
  39. "Hinkley Point B enters retirement : Corporate – World Nuclear News". world-nuclear-news.org. Retrieved 2 Aug 2022.
  40. "PRIS – Reactor Details". pris.iaea.org. Retrieved 25 Jul 2022.
  41. ^ "Plans for New Nuclear Reactors Worldwide - World Nuclear Association".
  42. "Hunterston B nuclear power station retires after 46 years in service". The Guardian. 7 Jan 2022.
  43. "The Sizewell C project – National Infrastructure Planning". infrastructure.planninginspectorate.gov.uk. Retrieved 12 Apr 2022.
  44. "PRIS – Reactor Details". pris.iaea.org. Retrieved 24 Jan 2019.
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