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Radical 154

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Chinese character radical
← 153 Radical 154 (U+2F99) 155 →
(U+8C9D) "shell"
Pronunciations
Pinyin:bèi
Bopomofo:ㄅㄟˋ
Wade–Giles:pei4
Cantonese Yale:bui3
Jyutping:bui3
Japanese Kana:ハイ hai / バイ bai (on'yomi)
かい kai (kun'yomi)
Sino-Korean:패 pae
Names
Chinese name(s):(Side) 貝字旁/贝字旁 bèizìpáng
(Bottom) 貝字底/贝字底 bèizìdǐ
Japanese name(s):貝/かい kai
貝偏/かいへん kaihen
小貝/こがい kogai (as opposed to 大貝/おおがい ōgai standing for )
Hangul:조개 jogae
Stroke order animation

Radical 154 or radical shell (貝部) meaning "shell" is one of the 20 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 7 strokes.

In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 277 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.

贝, The simplified form of 貝, is the 76 indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China, while the traditional form 貝 is listed as its associated indexing component.

Evolution

Derived characters

Strokes Characters (貝) Characters (贝)
+0 (=貝)
+2 (=貞) (=負) (=貟)
+3 (=貢) (=財)
+4 (= -> ) (=質) (=貳) (=責) (=賢) (= -> ) (=賬) (=貨) (=質) (=販) (=貪) (=貧) (=貶) (=購) (=貯) (=貫)
+5 貿 (=貳) (=賤) (=賁) (=貰) (=貼) (=貴) (=貺) (=貸) (=貿) (=費) (=賀) (=貽)
+6 (= -> ) (=贓) (=賤) (=賊) (=贄) (=賈) 贿 (=賄) (=貲) (=賃) (=賂) (=贓) (=資) (=賅) (=贐)
+7 (=賓) (=贓) (=賕) (=賑) (=賚) (=賒)
+8 (=贊) (= -> ) (=賦) (=賭) (=賫= -> ) (=贖) (=賞) (=賜) (=贔) (=賙) (=賡) (=賠) (=賧)
+9 (=贐) (=賴) (=賵)
+10 (= -> ) (= -> ) (=贅) (=賻) (=賺) (=賽)
+11 賿 (=賾)
+12 (=贗) (=贗) (=贊) (=贇) (=贈)
+13 (=贍) (=贏)
+14 (=贛) (=賢)
+15 (=賞)
+16
+17 (=贛)
+18 (=贓)
Further information: wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/貝

Sinogram

The radical is also used as an independent Chinese character. It is one of the Kyōiku kanji or Kanji taught in elementary school in Japan. It is a first grade kanji


References

  1. ^ "The Kyoiku Kanji (教育漢字) - Kanshudo". www.kanshudo.com. Archived from the original on March 24, 2022. Retrieved 2023-05-06.

Literature

  • Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.

External links

Chinese radicals according to the Kangxi Dictionary
1 stroke
2 strokes
3 strokes
4 strokes
5 strokes
6 strokes
7 strokes
8 strokes
9 strokes
10 strokes
11 strokes
12 strokes
13 strokes
14 strokes
15 strokes
16 strokes
17 strokes
See also: Kangxi radicals
Simplified Chinese characters radicals (indexing components)
1 stroke
2 strokes
3 strokes
4 strokes
5 strokes
6 strokes
7 strokes
8 strokes
9 strokes
10 strokes
11 strokes
12 strokes
13 strokes
14 strokes
17 strokes
GF 0011-2009 Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components prescribes 201 principle indexing components and 100 associated indexing components (in brackets) used in Simplified Chinese. Not all associated indexing components are listed above.
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