木 | ||||
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木 (U+6728) "tree" | ||||
Pronunciations | ||||
Pinyin: | mù | |||
Bopomofo: | ㄇㄨˋ | |||
Gwoyeu Romatzyh: | muh | |||
Wade–Giles: | mu | |||
Cantonese Yale: | muhk | |||
Jyutping: | muk6 | |||
Pe̍h-ōe-jī: | bo̍k | |||
Japanese Kana: | モク moku / ボク boku (on'yomi) き ki (kun'yomi) | |||
Sino-Korean: | 목 mok | |||
Names | ||||
Chinese name(s): | (Left) 木字旁 mùzìpáng (Bottom) 木字底 mùzìdǐ | |||
Japanese name(s): | 木偏 kihen | |||
Hangul: | 나무 namu | |||
Stroke order animation | ||||
Radical 75 or radical tree (木部), meaning 'tree', is one of the 34 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 4 strokes.
In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 1,369 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.
木 is also the 64th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China, with its alternative form 朩 being its associated indexing component.
In the Chinese Wu Xing ("Five Phases"), 木 represents the element Wood.
Evolution
- Oracle bone script character
- Bronze script character
- Large seal script character
- Small seal script character
Derived characters
Strokes | Characters |
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+0 | 木 朩 |
+1 | 未 末 本 札 朮 术 (=術 -> 行 / 朮) 朰 |
+2 | 朱 朲 朳 朴 (also SC/variant form of 樸) 朵 朶 (=朵) 朷 朸 朹 机 (also SC form of 機 / variant form of 几 -> 几) 朻 朼 朽 朾 朿 杀 (=殺 -> 殳) 杁 杂 (=雜 -> 隹) 权 (=權) |
+3 | 杄 杅 杆 杇 杈 杉 杊 杋 杌 杍 李 杏 材 村 杒 杓 杔 杕 杖 杗 杘 杙 杚 杛 杜 杝 杞 束 杠 条 (=條) 杢 杣 杤 (=栃) 杦 杧 杨 (=杨) 杩 (=榪) 来 (=來) |
+4 | 杪 杫 杬 杭 杮 杯 杰 (=傑 -> 人) 東 杲 杳 杴 杵 杶 杷 杸 杹 杺 杻 杼 杽 松 板 枀 (=松) 极 枂 枃 构 (SC form of 構; also variant form of 枸) 枅 枆 枇 枈 枉 枊 枋 枌 枍 枎 枏 (=柟) 析 枑 枒 枓 枔 枕 枖 林 枘 枙 枚 枛 果 枝 枞 (=樅) 枟 枠 枢 (=樞) 枣 (=棗) 枤 枥 (=櫪) 枦 (=櫨) 枧 (=梘) 枨 (=棖) 枩 (=松) 枪 (=槍) 枫 (=楓) 枬 枭 (=梟) |
+5 | 枡 枮 枯 枰 枱 (=檯) 枲 枳 枴 枵 架 枷 枸 枹 枺 枻 枼 桒 枾 枿 柀 柁 柂 柃 柄 柅 柆 柇 柈 柉 柊 柋 柌 柍 柎 柏 某 柑 柒 染 柔 柕 柖 柗 柘 柙 柚 柛 柜 柝 柞 柟 柠 (=檸) 柡 柢 柣 柤 查 柦 柧 柨 柩 柪 柫 柬 柭 柮 柯 柰 柱 柲 柳 柴 柵 柶 柷 柸 柹 (=柿) 柺 査 (=查) 柼 柽 (=檉) 柾 柿 栀 栁 (=柳) 栂 栃 栄 (=榮) 栅 (=柵) 栆 (=棗) 标 (=標) 栈 (=棧) 栉 (=櫛) 栊 (=櫳) 栋 (=棟) 栌 (=櫨) 栍 栎 (=櫟) 栏 (=欄) 栐 树 (=樹) |
+6 | 栒 栓 栔 栕 栖 (also SC form of 棲) 栗 栘 栙 栚 栛 栜 栝 栞 栟 栠 校 栢 栣 栤 栥 栦 栧 栨 栩 株 栫 栬 栭 栮 栯 栰 栱 栲 栳 栴 栵 栶 样 核 根 栺 栻 格 栽 栾 (=欒) 栿 桀 桁 桂 桃 桄 桅 框 桇 案 桉 桊 桋 桌 桍 桎 桏 桐 桑 桒 桓 桔 桕 桖 桗 桘 桙 桚 桛 桜 (=櫻) 桝 桞 桟 (=棧) 桠 (=椏) 桡 (=橈) 桢 (=楨) 档 (=檔) 桤 (=榿) 桥 (=橋) 桦 (=樺) 桧 (=檜) 桨 (=槳) 桩 (=樁) 桪 (=樳) 梠 |
+7 | 桫 桬 桭 桮 桯 桰 桱 桲 桳 桴 桵 桶 桷 桸 桹 桺 (=柳) 桻 桼 桽 桾 桿 梀 梁 梂 梃 梄 梅 梆 梇 梈 梉 梊 梋 梌 梍 梎 梏 梐 梑 梒 梓 梔 梕 梖 梗 梘 梙 梚 梛 梜 條 梞 梟 梠 梡 梢 梣 梤 梥 梧 梨 梩 梪 梫 梬 梭 梮 梯 械 梱 梲 梳 梴 梵 梶 梷 梸 梹 梺 梻 梼 (=檮) 梽 梾 (=棶) 梿 (=槤) 检 (=檢) 棁 (=梲) 棂 (=櫺) |
+8 | 棃 棄 棅 棆 棇 棈 棉 棊 棋 棌 棍 棎 棏 棐 棑 棒 棓 棔 棕 棖 棗 棘 棙 棚 棛 棜 棝 棞 棟 棠 棡 棢 棣 棤 棥 棦 棧 棨 棩 棪 棫 棬 棭 森 棯 棰 棱 棲 棳 棴 棵 棶 棷 棸 棹 棺 棻 棼 棽 棾 棿 椀 椁 椂 椃 椄 椅 椆 椇 椈 椉 椊 椋 椌 植 椎 椏 椐 椑 椒 椓 椔 椕 椖 椗 椘 椙 椚 椛 検 (=檢) 椝 (=槼=規 -> 見) 椞 椟 (=櫝) 椠 (=槧) 椡 椢 (=槶) 椣 椤 (=欏) 椥 椦 椧 椨 椩 椪 椫 (=樿) 椬 椭 (=橢) 椮 (=槮) 楇 楉 |
+9 | 椯 椰 椱 椲 椳 椴 椵 椶 (=棕) 椷 椸 椹 椺 椻 椼 椽 椾 椿 楀 楁 楂 楃 楄 楅 楆 楇 楈 楉 楊 楋 楌 楍 楎 楏 楐 楑 楒 楓 楔 楕 楖 楗 楘 楙 楚 楛 楜 楝 楞 楟 楠 楡 (=榆) 楢 楣 楤 楥 楦 楧 楨 楩 楪 楫 楬 業 楮 楯 楰 楱 楲 楳 楴 極 楶 楷 楸 楹 楺 楻 楼 (=樓) 楽 (=樂) 楾 楿 榀 榁 榊 榋 榌 榔 槌 概 榃 榄 (=欖) 榅 (=榲) 榆 榇 (=櫬) 榈 (=櫚) |
+10 | 榍 榎 榏 榐 榑 榒 榓 榕 榖 榗 榘 (=榘 -> 矢) 榙 榚 榛 榜 榝 榞 榟 榠 榡 榢 榣 榤 榥 榦 榧 榨 榩 榪 榫 榬 榭 榮 榯 榰 榱 榲 榳 榴 榵 榶 榷 榸 榹 榺 榻 榼 榽 榾 榿 槀 (=槁) 槁 槂 槃 槄 槅 槆 槇 (=槙) 槈 槉 槊 構 槍 槎 槏 槐 槑 槒 槓 槔 槕 槖 槗 様 (=樣) 槙 槚 (=檟) 槛 (=檻) 槜 槝 槞 (=櫳) 槟 (=檳) 槠 (=櫧) 槡 樋 樮 﨔 (=櫸) |
+11 | 槢 槣 槤 槥 槦 槧 槨 槩 槪 (=概) 槫 槬 槭 槮 槯 槰 槱 槲 槳 槴 槵 槶 槷 槸 槺 槻 槼 (=規 -> 見) 槽 槾 槿 樀 樁 樂 樃 樄 樅 樆 樇 樈 樉 樊 樌 樍 樎 樏 樐 樑 樒 樓 樔 樕 樖 樗 樘 標 樚 樛 樜 樝 樞 樟 樠 模 樢 樣 樤 樥 樦 樧 樨 権 (=權) 横 (=橫) 樫 樬 樭 樯 (=檣) 樰 樱 (=櫻) 橴 橡 |
+12 | 槹 (=槔) 樲 樳 樴 樵 樶 樷 (=叢 -> 又) 樸 樹 樺 樻 樼 樽 樾 樿 橀 橁 橂 橃 橄 橅 橆 (=無 -> 火) 橇 橈 橉 橊 (=榴) 橋 橌 橍 橎 橏 橐 橑 橒 橓 橔 橕 橖 橗 橘 橙 橚 橛 橜 (=橛) 橝 橞 機 橠 橡 橢 橣 橤 橥 橦 橧 橨 橩 橪 橫 橬 橭 橮 橯 橰 (=槔) 橱 (=櫥) 橲 橳 橵 橶 橷 橸 橹 (=櫓) 橺 橻 橼 (=櫞) 檧 檨 |
+13 | 橽 橾 橿 檀 檁 檂 檃 檄 檅 檆 檇 檈 檉 檊 檋 檌 檍 檎 檏 檐 檑 檒 檓 檔 檕 檖 檗 檘 檙 檚 檛 檜 檝 檞 檟 檠 檡 檢 檣 檤 檥 檦 檧 檨 檩 (=檁) 檪 (=櫟) 櫛 檬 |
+14 | 檫 檬 檭 檮 檯 檰 檱 檲 檳 檴 檵 檶 檷 檸 檹 檺 檻 檼 檽 檾 檿 櫀 櫁 櫂 櫃 櫄 櫅 櫆 櫇 櫈 櫉 (=櫥) 櫊 櫔 |
+15 | 櫋 櫌 櫍 櫎 櫏 櫐 櫑 櫒 櫓 櫔 櫕 櫖 櫗 櫘 櫙 櫚 櫜 櫝 櫞 櫟 櫠 櫡 櫢 櫣 櫤 櫥 櫦 櫫 櫭 |
+16 | 櫧 櫨 櫩 櫪 櫬 櫮 櫯 櫰 櫱 櫲 櫳 櫴 櫵 櫶 欄 |
+17 | 櫸 櫹 櫺 櫻 櫼 櫽 櫾 櫿 欀 欁 欂 欃 欌 |
+18 | 櫷 欅 (=櫸) 欆 欇 欈 欉 權 欋 欍 欎 (=鬱 -> 鬯) |
+19 | 欏 欐 欑 欒 |
+20 | 欓 欔 欕| 欗 |
+21 | 欖 欗 欘 欙 欚 欛 欜 欝 |
+24 | 欞 (=櫺) |
+25 | 欟 |
Kanji
As an isolated character it is one of the kyōiku kanji or kanji taught in elementary school in Japan. It is a first grade kanji. It is present in the name of Japan (日本, Nippon) meaning "Origin of the Sun".
References
- ^ "The Kyoiku Kanji (教育漢字) - Kanshudo". www.kanshudo.com. Archived from the original on March 24, 2022. Retrieved 2023-05-06.
- Fogel, Joshua A. (29 April 2015). The Cultural Dimensions of Sino-Japanese Relations: Essays on the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries. Routledge. p. 140. ISBN 978-1317457671.
Literature
- Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese Calligraphy: From Pictograph to Ideogram: The History of 214 Essential Chinese/Japanese Characters. Calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
- Lunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.
External links
Chinese radicals according to the Kangxi Dictionary | |
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See also: Kangxi radicals |
Simplified Chinese characters radicals (indexing components) | |
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GF 0011-2009 Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components prescribes 201 principle indexing components and 100 associated indexing components (in brackets) used in Simplified Chinese. Not all associated indexing components are listed above. |