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San Francisco Zephyr

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Amtrak passenger train in the U.S.

San Francisco Zephyr
An EMD FP7 and two EMD SDP40Fs pull the eastward San Francisco Zephyr through the Sierra in 1975
Overview
Service typeInter-city rail
StatusDiscontinued
LocaleWestern United States
PredecessorCity of San Francisco/Denver Zephyr
First serviceJune 11, 1972 (1972-06-11)
Last serviceJuly 15, 1983 (1983-07-15)
SuccessorCalifornia Zephyr
Former operator(s)Amtrak
Route
TerminiChicago, Illinois
Oakland, California
Stops36
Distance travelled2,390 miles (3,850 km)
Train number(s)5, 6
Technical
Track gauge4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm)
Route map
Legend
0 mi Chicago
38 mi
61 km
Aurora
83 mi
134 km
Mendota
104 mi
167 km
Princeton
131 mi
211 km
Kewanee
162 mi
261 km
Galesburg
179 mi
288 km
Monmouth
Illinois
Iowa
205 mi
330 km
Burlington
233 mi
375 km
Mount Pleasant
280 mi
451 km
Ottumwa
360 mi
579 km
Osceola
393 mi
632 km
Creston
Iowa
Nebraska
496 mi
798 km
Omaha
551 mi
887 km
Lincoln
648 mi
1043 km
Hastings
702 mi
1130 km
Holdrege
780 mi
1255 km
McCook
Nebraska
Colorado
922 mi
1484 km
Akron
956 mi
1539 km
Fort Morgan
1034 mi
1664 km
Denver Union Station
1085 mi
1746 km
Greeley
Colorado
Wyoming
Cheyenne (closed 1979)
1137 mi
1830 km
Borie
1184 mi
1905 km
Laramie
1301 mi
2094 km
Rawlins
1420 mi
2285 km
Rock Springs
1435 mi
2309 km
Green River
1535 mi
2470 km
Evanston
Wyoming
Utah
Desert Wind
to Los Angeles
|
Pioneer
to Salt Lake City
1610 mi
2591 km
Ogden
Pioneer
to Seattle
Utah
Nevada
1831 mi
2947 km
Elko
1859 mi
2992 km
Carlin
1976 mi
3180 km
Winnemucca
2147 mi
3455 km
Sparks
2151 mi
3462 km
Reno
Nevada
California
2185 mi
3516 km
Truckee
2251 mi
3623 km
Colfax
2304 mi
3708 km
Sacramento
2317 mi
3729 km
Davis
2344 mi
3772 km
Suisun-Fairfield
2361 mi
3800 km
Martinez
2381 mi
3832 km
Richmond
2390 mi
3846 km
Oakland
This diagram:

The San Francisco Zephyr was an Amtrak passenger train that ran between Chicago and Oakland from June 1972 to July 1983.

History

From the start of Amtrak in spring 1971 until summer 1972, Amtrak service between Chicago and Oakland was provided by two trains: the Denver Zephyr, which operated daily between Chicago and Denver, and the City of San Francisco, which operated thrice-weekly between Denver and Oakland. After several false starts, Amtrak consolidated the two trains into one, the San Francisco Zephyr, paying homage to the California Zephyr and The City of San Francisco.

Because of the refusal of the Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad to join Amtrak in 1971 and its decision to maintain its Rio Grande Zephyr between Denver and Ogden, Utah, the San Francisco Zephyr used the Union Pacific's Overland Route between Denver and Ogden. The San Francisco Zephyr and the Rio Grande Zephyr were scheduled as to facilitate a connection between them in Ogden (but not Denver).

The San Francisco Zephyr traveled over rails owned and operated by three railroads: the Burlington Northern between Chicago and Denver, the Union Pacific between Denver and Ogden, and the Southern Pacific between Ogden and Oakland.

In July 1980, the San Francisco Zephyr was outfitted with Amtrak's new bi-level Superliner passenger cars – one of the last western trains to receive them – and began exchanging through cars at Ogden with the Seattle–Chicago Pioneer and the Los Angeles–Chicago Desert Wind. Between Ogden and Chicago, the Zephyr, Desert Wind, and Pioneer operated as a combined train.

In 1983, the D&RGW chose to join Amtrak, citing increasing losses in passenger operations. Amtrak re-routed the San Francisco Zephyr over the D&RGW's line between Denver and Salt Lake City, which was its original preference in 1971. The change was scheduled for April 25, but a mudslide at Thistle, Utah, closed the D&RGW's main line and delayed the change until July 16. With the change of route, Amtrak renamed the train California Zephyr.

In media

In an episode of the British program Great Railway Journeys, broadcast in 1980, the presenter Ludovic Kennedy travels from New York to Los Angeles by rail, riding on the San Francisco Zephyr between Chicago and Oakland.

References

  1. "Nationwide schedules of intercity passenger service". Amtrak. June 11, 1972. Retrieved September 12, 2010.
  2. "Scenic route to be taken by Amtrak". Eugene Register-Guard. March 17, 1983. Retrieved September 12, 2010.
  3. "Last passenger trains rolling across Wyoming". Spokesman-Review. July 13, 1983. Retrieved September 12, 2010.

External links

Media related to San Francisco Zephyr at Wikimedia Commons

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