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			{{Short description\|Ukrainian politician (1941–2014)}}
	]
	'''Ivan Stepanovych Plyushch''' ({{lang-ua\|Іван Степанович Плющ}}, born ]) is a ] politician. He twice served as the Speaker of the ] (parliament) of Ukraine, from ], ] through ], ] and from ], ] through ], ].

			{{Family name hatnote\|Stepanovych\|Plyushch\|lang=Eastern Slavic}}
	Ivan Plyushch was born on ], ] in Borzna village of ]. After graduation in ] from Borzna Agriculture College he started his professional career as a mid-level worker, an ], and the head of a division in a few ]' and ]' of ]. Between ] and ] Plyushch was the head of ] ] and the head of ] ] of ]. Between ] and ] he was in ] working as a vice-deputy of an oblast division (]) of the ] of ]. Between ] and ] Plyushch studied in ] at the ] Academy of Social Science. After studies he continued working in Kiev in the divisions of the ] of ]. In ] he became the vice-head, and later the head of ]. In ] he was elected the head of ].
			{{Use dmy dates\|date=March 2023}}

			{{Infobox officeholder
	In ] Plyushch was elected to the ] (parliament) of Ukraine, where he has been working for 4 consecutive сonvocations. Twice, between ], ] and ], ], and between ], ] and ], ] he served as the Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada.
			\| name = Ivan Plyushch
			\| native_name = {{nobold\|Іван Плющ}}
			\| native_name_lang = uk
			\| image = Ivan Plyushch 3.jpg
			\| caption = Plyushch in 2004
			\| office = Secretary of the ]
			\| president = ]
			\| term_start = 12 May 2007
			\| term_end = 26 November 2007
			\| predecessor = ]
			\| successor = ]
			\| office1 = ]
			\| term_start1 = 1 February 2000
			\| term_end1 = 14 May 2002
			\| predecessor1 = ]
			\| successor1 = ]
			\| term_start2 = 5 December 1991
			\| term_end2 = 11 May 1994
			\| predecessor2 = ]
			\| successor2 = ]
			\| office3 = First Deputy Chairman of the ]
			\| term_start3 = 6 June 1990
			\| term_end3 = 5 December 1991
			\| 1blankname3 = Speaker
			\| 1namedata3 = ]
			\| successor3 = ]
			\| term_start4 = 1985
			\| term_end4 = 1990
			\| 1blankname4 = Speaker
			\| 1namedata4 = ]
			\| office5 = Chairman of the ]
			\| term_start5 = 3 April
			\| term_end5 = 24 July 1990
			\| predecessor5 =
			\| successor5 = Vasyl Sinko
			\| office6 = Chairman of the Kyiv Regional executive committee
			\| term_start6 = 25 December 1984
			\| term_end6 = 3 April 1990
			\| predecessor6 = Vasyl Sinko
			\| successor6 = Vasyl Sinko
			\| office7 = ]
			\| term_start7 = 23 November 2007
			\| term_end7 = 12 December 2012
			\| constituency7 = ], No. 23<ref>{{cite web\|title=People's Deputy of Ukraine of the VIII convocation\|url=http://gapp.rada.gov.ua/mps/info/expage/523/7\|website=Official portal\|publisher=]\|access-date=15 February 2015\|language=uk\|archive-date=3 March 2016\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303223656/http://gapp.rada.gov.ua/mps/info/expage/523/7\|url-status=dead}}</ref>
			\| term_start8 = 15 May 1990
			\| term_end8 = 25 May 2006
			\| constituency8 = {{plainlist\|
			* ], No. 221<ref>{{cite web\|title=People's Deputy of Ukraine of the VI convocation\|url=http://static.rada.gov.ua/zakon/new/NEWSAIT/DEPUTAT1/221.htm\|website=Official portal\|publisher=]\|access-date=15 February 2015\|language=uk}}</ref>
			* ], No. 445<ref>{{cite web\|title=People's Deputy of Ukraine of the VII convocation\|url=http://w1.c1.rada.gov.ua/pls/radan_gs09/d_ank_arh?kod=43602\|website=Official portal\|publisher=]\|access-date=15 February 2015\|language=uk}}</ref>
			* ], No. 3<ref>{{cite web\|title=People's Deputy of Ukraine of the VIII convocation\|url=http://w1.c1.rada.gov.ua/pls/radan_gs09/d_ank_arh?kod=43602\|website=Official portal\|publisher=]\|access-date=15 February 2015\|language=uk}}</ref>
			* ], ]<ref>{{cite web\|title=People's Deputy of Ukraine of the VIII convocation\|url=http://gapp.rada.gov.ua/mps/info/expage/523/5\|website=Official portal\|publisher=]\|access-date=15 February 2015\|language=uk}}{{Dead link\|date=September 2024 \|bot=InternetArchiveBot \|fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
			}}
			\| birth_date = {{birth date\|1941\|09\|11\|df=yes}}
			\| birth_place = ], ], ], ]
			\| death_date = {{death date and age\|2014\|6\|25\|1941\|09\|11\|df=yes}}
			\| death_place = ], ]
			\| party = {{plainlist\|
			* ]
			* ]
			* ]
			}}
			\| alma_mater = ]
			\| signature = Ivan Plyushch Signature 1990.png
			}}
			'''Ivan Stepanovych Plyushch''' ({{langx\|uk\|Іван Степанович Плющ}}; 11 September 1941 – 25 June 2014) was a Ukrainian politician. He thrice served as the ] (]), from 9 July to 23 July 1990 (acting), from 5 December 1991 to 11 May 1994, and from 1 February 2000 to 14 May 2002.

			==Biography==
	In ] Ivan Stepanovych participated in the ] election. He won 1.29% votes, and took the 6th place out of 7 candidates. ] was elected as the President in the election.
			Ivan Plyushch was born on 11 September 1941, in ] in ]. After graduation in 1959 from Borzna Agricultural College he started his professional career as a mid-level worker, an ], and the head of a division in a few ] ({{langx\|uk\|radhosp}}) and ] ({{langx\|uk\|kolhosp}}) in ]. Between 1967 and 1974 Plyushch was the head of ] ] and the head of ] ] in ]. Between 1975 and 1977 he was in ] working as a vice-deputy of a ] regional committee of the ]. Between 1977 and 1979 Plyushch studied in ] at the ] Academy of Social Science. After his studies he continued working in Kyiv in the divisions of the ] of ]. In 1984 he became the vice-head, and later the head of ]. In 1990 he was elected the head of ].

			In 1990, Plyushch was elected to the ], where he worked for four consecutive сonvocations. On three occasions he served as Chairman of the Supreme Council; 9 July to 23 July 1990 (acting), 5 December 1991 to 11 May 1994, and 1 February 2000, to 14 May 2002.
	In the latest ], Plyushch was leading the ]. The block won 1.9% of popular vote, short of the required 3% threshold, and obtained no seats in the parliament.

			In 1994, Plyushch participated in the ]. He won 1.29% votes, and took the 6th place out of 7 candidates. ] was elected as the President in the election.

			In the ], Plyushch was leading the ]. The bloc won 1.87% of popular vote,<ref>{{in lang\|uk}} , Database DATA</ref> short of the required 3% threshold, and obtained no seats in the parliament.

			In May 2007, Plyushch was appointed secretary of the Ukrainian National Security and Defence Council by President ]. Plyushch interpreted the council's responsibilities to include economic, environmental and energy security as well as military matters. This made it a key instrument in the President's efforts to assert his authority over the government headed by Prime Minister ].

			In the ], Plyushch was elected as a candidate of Yushchenko's ]. He opposed a coalition with the ] and he was dismissed as ] Secretary by the President in November 2007, shortly before Yanukovych was replaced as prime minister by ].

			Plyushch became a creating member of ] in February 2011.<ref name="Reforms for the Future KP1">, ] (16 February 2011)</ref>

			In the ] Plyushch was not a candidate.<ref name=Gone>{{in lang\|uk}} {{webarchive\|url=https://archive.today/20130418232058/http://trkprostir.com.ua/news/386-vibori-2012.-spisok-perebzhchikv-yak-namagayetsya-otrimati-mandat.html \|date=2013-04-18 }}, ПРОСТІР (29 October 2012)</ref>

			Plyushch died on 25 June 2014, at the age of 72 after a long battle with cancer.<ref name="Ivan Plyushch died">{{in lang\|uk}} , ] (26 June 2014)<br />{{in lang\|uk}} , ] (26 June 2014)</ref>

			== Awards ==
			* ] with the Order of the State (2001)
			* The ] 5th (1996), 4th (2007) and 3rd (2011) Cl.
			* ] (2010)

			==References==
			{{Reflist}}

	==External links==		==External links==
			{{Commons category}}
	*{{uk icon}}
			*{{in lang\|uk}}

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	{{succession box \| title=Chairman of ] \| before=] \| after=] \| years=2000–2002}}
	{{succession box \| title=Chairman of ~~] \| before=] \| after=] \| years=1991–1994}}~~		{{succession box \| title=] \| before=] \| after=] \| years=1991–1994}}
			{{succession box \| title=] \| before=] \| after=] \| years=2000–2002}}
	{{end box}}
			{{s-end}}

			{{1994 presidential election candidates, Ukraine}}
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			{{Verkhovna Rada}}
	{{Ukraine-bio-stub}}
			{{National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine}}
			{{Authority control}}

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Latest revision as of 07:02, 20 December 2024

Ukrainian politician (1941–2014) In this name that follows Eastern Slavic naming customs, the patronymic is Stepanovych and the family name is Plyushch.

Ivan Plyushch
Іван Плющ
Plyushch in 2004

Secretary of the Security and Defense Council
In office 12 May 2007 – 26 November 2007
President	Viktor Yushchenko
Preceded by	Vitaliy Haiduk
Succeeded by	Raisa Bohatyriova
Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada
In office 1 February 2000 – 14 May 2002
Preceded by	Oleksandr Tkachenko
Succeeded by	Volodymyr Lytvyn
In office 5 December 1991 – 11 May 1994
Preceded by	Leonid Kravchuk
Succeeded by	Oleksandr Moroz
First Deputy Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada
In office 6 June 1990 – 5 December 1991
Speaker	Leonid Kravchuk
Succeeded by	Vasyl Durdynets
In office 1985–1990
Speaker	Volodymyr Ivashko
Chairman of the Kyiv Oblast Council
In office 3 April – 24 July 1990
Succeeded by	Vasyl Sinko
Chairman of the Kyiv Regional executive committee
In office 25 December 1984 – 3 April 1990
Preceded by	Vasyl Sinko
Succeeded by	Vasyl Sinko
People's Deputy of Ukraine
In office 23 November 2007 – 12 December 2012
Constituency	Our Ukraine–People's Self-Defense Bloc, No. 23
In office 15 May 1990 – 25 May 2006
Constituency	Kyiv Oblast, No. 221 Chernihiv Oblast, No. 445 People's Democratic Party, No. 3 Chernihiv Oblast, No. 209

Personal details
Born	(1941-09-11)11 September 1941 Borzna, Chernihiv Oblast, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union
Died	25 June 2014(2014-06-25) (aged 72) Kyiv, Ukraine
Political party	Communist Party of the Soviet Union People's Democratic Party Our Ukraine
Alma mater	National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine
Signature

Ivan Stepanovych Plyushch (Ukrainian: Іван Степанович Плющ; 11 September 1941 – 25 June 2014) was a Ukrainian politician. He thrice served as the Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada (parliament of Ukraine), from 9 July to 23 July 1990 (acting), from 5 December 1991 to 11 May 1994, and from 1 February 2000 to 14 May 2002.

Biography

Ivan Plyushch was born on 11 September 1941, in Borzna in Chernihiv Oblast. After graduation in 1959 from Borzna Agricultural College he started his professional career as a mid-level worker, an agronomist, and the head of a division in a few state farms (Ukrainian: radhosp) and collective farms (Ukrainian: kolhosp) in Baryshivka Raion. Between 1967 and 1974 Plyushch was the head of Kirov collective farm and the head of Lenin state farm in Baryshivka Raion. Between 1975 and 1977 he was in Kyiv working as a vice-deputy of a Kyiv Oblast regional committee of the Communist Party of Ukraine. Between 1977 and 1979 Plyushch studied in Moscow at the Central Committee of the Communist Party Academy of Social Science. After his studies he continued working in Kyiv in the divisions of the Communist Party of Kyiv Oblast. In 1984 he became the vice-head, and later the head of Kyiv Oblast Administration. In 1990 he was elected the head of Kyiv Oblast Council.

In 1990, Plyushch was elected to the Verkhovna Rada, where he worked for four consecutive сonvocations. On three occasions he served as Chairman of the Supreme Council; 9 July to 23 July 1990 (acting), 5 December 1991 to 11 May 1994, and 1 February 2000, to 14 May 2002.

In 1994, Plyushch participated in the 1994 Ukrainian presidential election. He won 1.29% votes, and took the 6th place out of 7 candidates. Leonid Kuchma was elected as the President in the election.

In the 2006 Ukrainian parliamentary election, Plyushch was leading the Ukrainian National Bloc of Kostenko and Plyushch. The bloc won 1.87% of popular vote, short of the required 3% threshold, and obtained no seats in the parliament.

In May 2007, Plyushch was appointed secretary of the Ukrainian National Security and Defence Council by President Viktor Yushchenko. Plyushch interpreted the council's responsibilities to include economic, environmental and energy security as well as military matters. This made it a key instrument in the President's efforts to assert his authority over the government headed by Prime Minister Viktor Yanukovych.

In the 2007 Ukrainian parliamentary election, Plyushch was elected as a candidate of Yushchenko's Our Ukraine–People's Self-Defense Bloc. He opposed a coalition with the Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc and he was dismissed as Security and Defence Council Secretary by the President in November 2007, shortly before Yanukovych was replaced as prime minister by Yulia Tymoshenko.

Plyushch became a creating member of Reforms for the Future in February 2011.

In the 2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election Plyushch was not a candidate.

Plyushch died on 25 June 2014, at the age of 72 after a long battle with cancer.

Awards

Hero of Ukraine with the Order of the State (2001)
The Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise 5th (1996), 4th (2007) and 3rd (2011) Cl.
Cross of Ivan Mazepa (2010)

References

"People's Deputy of Ukraine of the VIII convocation". Official portal (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
"People's Deputy of Ukraine of the VI convocation". Official portal (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
"People's Deputy of Ukraine of the VII convocation". Official portal (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
"People's Deputy of Ukraine of the VIII convocation". Official portal (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
"People's Deputy of Ukraine of the VIII convocation". Official portal (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
(in Ukrainian) Українська Народна Партія, Database DATA
Individual deputies create Reforms for the Sake of Future group in parliament, Kyiv Post (16 February 2011)
(in Ukrainian) Вибори-2012. Список перебіжчиків, які намагається отримати мандат Archived 2013-04-18 at archive.today, ПРОСТІР (29 October 2012)
(in Ukrainian) Died ex-Speaker Ivan Plyushch, Ukrayinska Pravda (26 June 2014)
(in Ukrainian) Died ex-Speaker of the Verkhovna Rada Ivan Plyushch, zn.ua (26 June 2014)

External links

(in Ukrainian) OpenUA: Ivan Plyushch

Political offices
Preceded byLeonid Kravchuk	Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada 1991–1994	Succeeded byOleksandr Moroz
Preceded byOleksandr Tkachenko	Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada 2000–2002	Succeeded byVolodymyr Lytvyn

v t e Candidates in the 1994 Ukrainian presidential election
Winner	Leonid Kuchma
Lost in runoff	Leonid Kravchuk
Other candidates	Oleksandr Moroz Volodymyr Lanovyi Valeriy Babych Ivan Plyushch Petro Talanchuk

Verkhovna Rada

Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR (1937–1941, 1947–1991)

Main topics

Parliamentary elections

Members of parliament

Ukraine	First members, 1990–94 Second members, 1994–98 Third members, 1998–2002 Fourth members, 2002–06 Fifth members, 2006-07 Sixth members, 2007–12 Seventh members, 2012–14 Eighth members, 2014–19 Ninth members, 2019–23
Ukrainian SSR	First members, 1938–1947 Second members, 1947–1951 Third members, 1951–1955 Fourth members, 1955–1959 Fifth members, 1959–1963 Sixth members, 1963–1967 Seventh members, 1967–1971 Eighth members, 1971–1975 Ninth members, 1975–1980 Tenth members, 1980–1985 Eleventh members, 1985–1990

List of chairmen

Ukraine	Ivan Plyushch Oleksandr Moroz Oleksandr Tkachenko Ivan Plyushch Volodymyr Lytvyn Oleksandr Moroz Arseniy Yatsenyuk Oleksandr Lavrynovych (acting) Volodymyr Lytvyn Volodymyr Rybak Oleksandr Turchynov Volodymyr Groysman Andriy Parubiy Dmytro Razumkov Ruslan Stefanchuk
Ukrainian SSR	Mykhailo Burmystenko Oleksandr Korniychuk Pavlo Tychyna Oleksandr Korniychuk Mykhailo Bilyi Kostiantyn Sytnyk Platon Kostiuk Volodymyr Ivashko Leonid Kravchuk
Presidium	Leonid Korniets Mykhailo Hrechukha Demyan Korotchenko Oleksandr Lyashko Ivan Hrushetsky Oleksiy Vatchenko Valentyna Shevchenko Volodymyr Ivashko Leonid Kravchuk Ivan Plyushch Oleksandr Moroz

Historic
predecessors

Central Council of Ukraine
All-Ukrainian Congress of Soviets
- Central Executive Committee of Ukraine
Ukrainian Constituent Assembly (never realized)
Labor Congress of Ukraine
Soim
- Carpathian Ukraine
Ukrainian National Council
- West Ukraine
Council of Republic

v t e National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine
Permanent members	President (chair) Secretary* Prime Minister Minister of Defence Head of the Security Service Minister of Internal Affairs Minister of Foreign Affairs
Invited members	Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada Prosecutor General Chairman of the National Bank Minister of Justice Minister of Finance Chief of the Foreign Intelligence Service Head of the Presidential Administration Chief of the General Staff
Secretaries	Volodymyr Horbulin Yevhen Marchuk Volodymyr Radchenko Petro Poroshenko Anatoliy Kinakh Volodymyr Horbulin (acting) Vitaliy Haiduk Ivan Plyushch Raisa Bogatyrova Andriy Klyuyev Andriy Parubiy Oleksandr Turchynov Oleksandr Danylyuk Oleksiy Danilov Oleksandr Lytvynenko
Secretary performs special functions and is not official member