Microtomarctus Temporal range: Early Miocene–Middle Miocene PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N | |
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Replica of lower jaw at the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Carnivora |
Family: | Canidae |
Subfamily: | †Borophaginae |
Tribe: | †Borophagini |
Genus: | †Microtomarctus Wang et al., 1999 |
Species: | †M. confertus |
Binomial name | |
†Microtomarctus confertus Matthew, 1918 |
Microtomarctus is an extinct monospecific genus of the Borophaginae subfamily of canids native to North America. It lived during the Early to Middle Miocene, and existed for approximately 7 million years. Fossil specimens have been found in Nebraska, coastal southeast Texas, California, New Mexico, Nevada and Colorado. It was an intermediate-size canid, and more predaceous than earlier borophagines.
Like some other borophagines it had powerful, bone-crushing jaws and teeth.
References
- PaleoBiology Database: Microtomarctus Taxonomy, Species
- Wang, Xiaoming; Tedford, Richard H. (2008). Dogs, Their Fossil Relatives and Evolutionary History. Columbia. p. 35. ISBN 978-0-231-13528-3.
Extinct members of the family Canidae | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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incertae sedis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
†Hesperocyoninae | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
†Borophaginae |
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Caninae |
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Category |
Taxon identifiers | |
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Microtomarctus |
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