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TNFRSF19
Identifiers
Aliases	TNFRSF19, TAJ, TAJ-alpha, TRADE, TROY, tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 19, TNF receptor superfamily member 19
External IDs	OMIM: 606122; MGI: 1352474; HomoloGene: 8481; GeneCards: TNFRSF19; OMA:TNFRSF19 - orthologs
Gene location (Human) Chr. Chromosome 13 (human) Band 13q12.12 Start 23,570,370 bp End 23,676,104 bp
Gene location (Mouse) Chr. Chromosome 14 (mouse) Band 14|14 D1 Start 61,201,324 bp End 61,283,939 bp
RNA expression pattern Bgee Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in skin of arm skin of thigh bronchial epithelial cell skin of hip mucosa of paranasal sinus skin of abdomen ventricular zone right uterine tube trachea olfactory zone of nasal mucosa Top expressed in bronchus calvaria molar main bronchus body of femur epithelium of bronchus maxillary prominence skin of external ear upper jaw vestibular sensory epithelium More reference expression data BioGPS n/a
Gene ontology Molecular function tumor necrosis factor-activated receptor activity signaling receptor activity protein binding Cellular component integral component of membrane membrane intracellular anatomical structure plasma membrane Biological process hair follicle development JNK cascade apoptotic process positive regulation of JNK cascade tissue development positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs Species Human Mouse Entrez 55504 29820 Ensembl ENSG00000127863 ENSMUSG00000060548 UniProt Q9NS68 Q9JLL3 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001204458 NM_001204459 NM_018647 NM_148957 NM_001354985 NM_001164155 NM_013869 RefSeq (protein) NP_001191387 NP_001191388 NP_061117 NP_683760 NP_001341914 NP_001157627 NP_038897 Location (UCSC) Chr 13: 23.57 – 23.68 Mb Chr 14: 61.2 – 61.28 Mb PubMed search
Wikidata
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Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 19, also known as TNFRSF19 and TROY is a human gene.

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the TNF-receptor superfamily. This receptor is highly expressed during embryonic development. It has been shown to interact with TNF receptor associated factor (TRAF) family members, and to activate c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNK) signaling pathway when overexpressed in cells. This receptor is capable of inducing apoptosis by a caspase-independent mechanism, and it is thought to play an essential role in embryonic development. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described.

See also

• Mitogen-activated protein kinase for JNK signaling pathway description

References

1. ^ GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000127863 – Ensembl, May 2017
2. ^ GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000060548 – Ensembl, May 2017
3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
5. ^ "Entrez Gene: TNFRSF19 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 19".

Further reading

• Robertson NG, Khetarpal U, Gutiérrez-Espeleta GA, et al. (1995). "Isolation of novel and known genes from a human fetal cochlear cDNA library using subtractive hybridization and differential screening". Genomics. 23 (1): 42–50. doi:10.1006/geno.1994.1457. PMID 7829101.
• Kojima T, Morikawa Y, Copeland NG, et al. (2000). "TROY, a newly identified member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, exhibits a homology with Edar and is expressed in embryonic skin and hair follicles". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (27): 20742–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.M002691200. PMID 10764796.
• Eby MT, Jasmin A, Kumar A, et al. (2000). "TAJ, a novel member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor family, activates the c-Jun N-terminal kinase pathway and mediates caspase-independent cell death". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (20): 15336–42. doi:10.1074/jbc.275.20.15336. PMID 10809768.
• Naito A, Yoshida H, Nishioka E, et al. (2002). "TRAF6-deficient mice display hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (13): 8766–71. Bibcode:2002PNAS...99.8766N. doi:10.1073/pnas.132636999. PMC 124373. PMID 12060722.
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
• Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, et al. (2003). "The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment". Genome Res. 13 (10): 2265–70. doi:10.1101/gr.1293003. PMC 403697. PMID 12975309.
• Zhang Z, Henzel WJ (2005). "Signal peptide prediction based on analysis of experimentally verified cleavage sites". Protein Sci. 13 (10): 2819–24. doi:10.1110/ps.04682504. PMC 2286551. PMID 15340161.
• Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
• Park JB, Yiu G, Kaneko S, et al. (2005). "A TNF receptor family member, TROY, is a coreceptor with Nogo receptor in mediating the inhibitory activity of myelin inhibitors". Neuron. 45 (3): 345–51. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2004.12.040. PMID 15694321.
• Shao Z, Browning JL, Lee X, et al. (2005). "TAJ/TROY, an orphan TNF receptor family member, binds Nogo-66 receptor 1 and regulates axonal regeneration". Neuron. 45 (3): 353–9. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2004.12.050. PMID 15694322.
• Spanjaard RA, Whren KM, Graves C, Bhawan J (2007). "Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member TROY is a novel melanoma biomarker and potential therapeutic target". Int. J. Cancer. 120 (6): 1304–10. doi:10.1002/ijc.22367. PMID 17187358.
• Satoh J, Tabunoki H, Yamamura T, et al. (2007). "TROY and LINGO-1 expression in astrocytes and macrophages/microglia in multiple sclerosis lesions". Neuropathol. Appl. Neurobiol. 33 (1): 99–107. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2990.2006.00787.x. PMID 17239012. S2CID 36762956.

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

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