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No.12
Single-mandate constituency
Province	Vinnytsia Oblast
Polling divisions	115
Population	177,067 (2014)
Major settlements	Vinnytsia, 2 urban-type settlements, 33 villages
Current single-mandate constituency
Created	For the 1998 election
Seats	1 MP
Election	2019
MP elected	Anatoliy Drabovskyi Servant of the People
Party lists	Servant of the People, 33.75% Ukrainian Strategy of Groysman, 20.87% European Solidarity, 10.32% Fatherland, 7.97% Strength and Honor, 6.24%
Turnout	47.27%, 83,922 votes

Electoral district 12 (Ukrainian: Одномандатний виборчий округ №12, Odnomandatnyi vyborchyi okruh №12), shortened to OVO No.12 (Ukrainian: ОВО №12) is one of 225 electoral districts that elects a member of parliament (people's deputy) to the Verkhovna Rada, Ukraine's national parliament.

Ukraine's electoral system is based on the mixed-member proportional representation system, which stipulates that half of a countries MPs are elected from proportional party lists, with the other half elected from first-past-the-post constituencies. A constituency's votes for a political bloc or party is tallied up with the rest of the 224 constituencies to determine the results of the proportional representation voting.

It was created in 1998 and has only been won by three MPs; former President Petro Poroshenko, who has represented the constituency in three different convocations of parliament, his son Oleksiy Poroshenko, and the current MP Anatoliy Drabovskyi from the Servant of the People party.

Location

The electoral district is located in north-central Vinnytsia Oblast (province) in Ukraine, representing half of the province's administrative center, Vinnytsia, its districts, Leninskyi, Staromiskyi, and Zamostianskyi Raions; the urban-type settlements of Voronovytsia, Desna; and 33 villages.

According to Section III "Territorial Organization of the Elections of Deputies" of Ukraine's electoral law "On the elections of People's Deputies of Ukraine," each of the country's 225 single-mandate constituencies must have an approximately equal number of voters. The constituency's boundaries are determined by the respective "boundaries of administrative units, interests of local communities, and interests of national minorities living in the respective territories."

Demographics

As of 2014, the constituency's population consisted of 177,067 inhabitants, which is slightly smaller than the 1:196,000 average population ratio of 225 constituencies to Ukraine's 2014 population of 44,291,413.

History

The electoral district was established in 1998 in preparation for the upcoming 29 March parliamentary election, carved out of the No.55 single-mandate constituency after a redistricting. For the 1998, 2002, 2012, and the 2014 parliamentary elections, Ukraine used a mixed-member proportional representation system to elect MPs, with half of the parliament's 450 seats being elected on a proportional representation system, with the other half elected on a first-past-the-post system in 225 single-mandate constituencies.

During the 2006 and 2007 parliamentary elections, all of the 225 single-mandate constituencies were replaced with territorial constituencies. During these elections, Vinnytsia was represented by the No.9 territorial constituency (Ukrainian: Територіальний виборчий округ №9, Terytorial’nyi vyborchyi okruh №9), which was in effect a combination of the 11th and 12th districts of previous elections.

List of deputies

The district is notable since President Petro Poroshenko has been elected to represent it on three occasions, during the parliament's 3rd convocation, 4th convocation, and 7th convocations. The constituency is currently represented by Anatoliy Drabovskyi, from the Servant of the People party.

Election results

Although the No.12 single-mandate constituency was established for four of Ukraine's parliamentary elections, this area is represented by the No.12 territorial constituency for presidential elections, as was the case in 1999, 2004, 2010, and 2014. The territory of this constituency is quite larger and different in its boundaries, representing the province's Vinnytsia Raion (district), and the Zamostianskyi Raion of the city of Vinnytsia itself. Accordingly, this presidential election constituency voted for President Leonid Kuchma in 1999, President Viktor Yushchenko in 2004, front-runner Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko in 2010, and President Poroshenko himself in 2014.

1998

In both of the 1998 and 2002 parliamentary elections, the No.12 single mandate district was simply called the No.12 electoral district (Ukrainian: Виборчий округ № 12, Vyborchyi okruh № 12). In the 1998 elections, the No. 12 constituency voted for the Communist Party of Ukraine, with 18.70% of the vote, while the People's Democratic Party gained 10.90% of the vote, the Party of Greens of Ukraine gained 8.98%, and People's Movement of Ukraine gained 7.65%.

2002

In the 2002 elections, the Our Ukraine Bloc gained a significant portion of the vote with 30.15%, while the Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc was in second place with 20.39%, the Communist Party fell back to third place with 12.95%, and the Socialist Party of Ukraine gained 7.18%.

2002 Ukrainian parliamentary election

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Our Ukraine Bloc	Petro Poroshenko	53,058	49.99	32.55
	KPU	Hennadiy Papush	7,181	6.76

2012

After a two election year absence of the mixed-member proportional representation system, the constituency was re-established for the 2012 election, and the subsequent 2014 election. In 2012, Fatherland took a large portion of the former Our Ukraine Bloc's vote with 44.29%, while the Ukrainian Democratic Alliance for Reform won 16.90%, Svoboda won 13.36%, the Party of Regions won 12.26%, and the Communist Party placed in a distant fifth with 7.41%.

2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Independent	Petro Poroshenko	73,493	71.52	21.53
	Svoboda	Volodymyr Bazelyuk	9,375	9.12	New

2014

In 2014, the Petro Poroshenko Bloc gained a significant portion of the constituency's vote, with 44.08%, while the People's Front (made up largely of representatives from the Fatherland party) won 17.96%. Meanwhile, Self Reliance won 10.44%, Svoboda won 5.52%, and Fatherland placed in a distant fifth with 5.18%.

2014 Ukrainian parliamentary election

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Petro Poroshenko Bloc	Oleksiy Poroshenko	62,359	64.04	7.48%
	Self Reliance	Oleksandr Slobodyanyuk	13,538	13.90	New

2019

In 2019, the Servant of the People won the majority of the votes with 33.75%, while the Ukrainian Strategy of Groysman (a political party led by then-Prime Minister Volodymyr Groysman won 20.87%. For this election, the Petro Poroshenko Bloc was reorganized into the European Solidarity, which won only 10.32%. Fatherland, meanwhile, increased its vote share to 7.97%, with the Strength and Honor party coming in at 6.24%. Anatoliy Drabovskyi from the Servant of the People party won the election as the district's MP with 33.22% of the vote.

2019 Ukrainian parliamentary election

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	SN	Anatoliy Drabovskyi	26,541	33.22	New
	YeS	Olena Verlan-Kulshenko	10,486	13.12	50.92%

See also

• Imperative mandate, Ukrainian constitutional provision

References

1. "Polling stations of the No.12 single-mandate constituency". Extraordinary Elections of People's Deputies of Ukraine 2014 (in Ukrainian). Central Election Commission of Ukraine. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
2. ^ "Vinnytsia Oblast. No.12 single-mandate constituency". Extraordinary Elections of People's Deputies of Ukraine 2014 (in Ukrainian). Central Election Commission of Ukraine. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
3. ^ "Vinnytsia Oblast. Administrative-territorial composition of the single-mandate constituency No.12". Extraordinary Elections of People's Deputies of Ukraine 2014 (in Ukrainian). Central Election Commission of Ukraine. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
4. ^ "Information about the election results in the single-mandate constituency". Extraordinary Elections of People's Deputies of Ukraine 2019 (in Ukrainian). Central Election Commission of Ukraine. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
5. ^ "Vinntsia Oblast - District OVO No.12". People's choice (in Ukrainian). Central Election Commission of Ukraine. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
6. "Information about the total number of voters who cast ballots at the end of voting". People's choice. Central Election Commission of Ukraine. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
7. ^ Laws of Ukraine. Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine No. 10-11: Про вибори народних депутатів України (On the elections of People's Deputies of Ukraine). Adopted on 15 May 2014. (Ukrainian)
8. ^ "Information about the election results in the single-mandate constituency". Extraordinary Elections of People's Deputies of Ukraine 2014 (in Ukrainian). Central Election Commission of Ukraine. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
9. "People and Society: Ukraine". CIA World Factbook. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
10. "Ukraine". International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
11. Bohasheva, Nataliya; Klyuchkovskyi, Yuriyd. "Evolution of the electoral system in Ukraine". The Herald of the Central Election Commission (in Ukrainian). Central Election Commission of Ukraine. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
12. ^ "No.9 territorial constituency". Election of People's Deputies of Ukraine 2006 (in Ukrainian). Central Election Commission of Ukraine. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
13. ^ "No.9 territorial constituency". Election of People's Deputies of Ukraine 2007 (in Ukrainian). Central Election Commission of Ukraine. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
14. ^ "People's Deputy of Ukraine of the III convocation". Official portal (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
15. ^ "People's Deputy of Ukraine of the IV convocation". Official portal (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
16. ^ "People's Deputy of Ukraine of the VII convocation". Official portal (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
17. "People's Deputy of Ukraine of the I convocation (Zinchenko)". Official portal (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
18. "People's Deputy of Ukraine of the I convocation (Savvin)". Official portal (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
19. "People's Deputy of Ukraine of the I convocation (Didyk)". Official portal (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
20. "People's Deputy of Ukraine of the II convocation (Markovska)". Official portal (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
21. "People's Deputy of Ukraine of the II convocation (Kvyatkovskyi)". Official portal (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
22. "People's Deputy of Ukraine of the II convocation (Kondratyuk)". Official portal (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
23. "People's Deputy of Ukraine of the VIII convocation". Official portal (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
24. Source: Central Election Commission of Ukraine data for 1999, 2004, 2010, and 2014 presidential elections.
25. ^ "Electoral district No.12 Vinnytsia Oblast". Elections of the People's Deputies of Ukraine 1998 (in Ukrainian). Central Election Commission of Ukraine. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
26. ^ "Electoral district No.12 Vinnytsia Oblast". Elections of the People's Deputies of Ukraine 2002 (in Ukrainian). Central Election Commission of Ukraine. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
27. "No.12 single-mandate district (Vinnytsia Oblast". Elections of the People's Deputies of Ukraine 2012 (in Ukrainian). Central Election Commission of Ukraine. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
28. "Information about the election results in the single-mandate constituency". Elections of People's Deputies of Ukraine 2012 (in Ukrainian). Central Election Commission of Ukraine. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
29. "Vinntsia Oblast - District OVO No.12". People's choice (in Ukrainian). Central Election Commission of Ukraine. Retrieved 24 December 2014.

External links

• "Vinnytsia Oblast - District OVO No.12". People's choice (in Ukrainian). Central Election Commission of Ukraine. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
• "Vinnytsia Oblast - single-mandate district No.12" (in Ukrainian). State Registry of Voters. Retrieved 23 December 2014.

v t e Verkhovna Rada Constituencies in Ukraine
Autonomous Republic of Crimea 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10  Vinnytsia Oblast 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18  Volyn Oblast 19 20 21 22 23  Dnipropetrovsk Oblast 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40  Donetsk Oblast 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61  Zhytomyr Oblast 62 63 64 65 66 67  Zakarpattia Oblast 68 69 70 71 72 73  Zaporizhzhia Oblast 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82  Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast 83 84 85 86 87 88 89  Kyiv Oblast 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98  Kirovohrad Oblast 99 100 101 102 103  Luhansk Oblast 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114  Lviv Oblast 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126  Mykolaiv Oblast 127 128 129 130 131 132  Odesa Oblast 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143  Poltava Oblast 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151  Rivne Oblast 152 153 154 155 156  Sumy Oblast 157 158 159 160 161 162  Ternopil Oblast 163 164 165 166 167  Kharkiv Oblast 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181  Kherson Oblast 182 183 184 185 186  Khmelnytskyi Oblast 187 188 189 190 191 192 193  Cherkasy Oblast 194 195 196 197 198 199 200  Chernivtsi Oblast 201 202 203 204  Chernihiv Oblast 205 206 207 208 209 210 City of Kyiv 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 City of Sevastopol 224 225
Unbolded constituencies denote temporarily occupied territories

v t e Verkhovna Rada
Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR (1937–1941, 1947–1991)
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List of chairmen	Ukraine Ivan Plyushch Oleksandr Moroz Oleksandr Tkachenko Ivan Plyushch Volodymyr Lytvyn Oleksandr Moroz Arseniy Yatsenyuk Oleksandr Lavrynovych (acting) Volodymyr Lytvyn Volodymyr Rybak Oleksandr Turchynov Volodymyr Groysman Andriy Parubiy Dmytro Razumkov Ruslan Stefanchuk Ukrainian SSR Mykhailo Burmystenko Oleksandr Korniychuk Pavlo Tychyna Oleksandr Korniychuk Mykhailo Bilyi Kostiantyn Sytnyk Platon Kostiuk Volodymyr Ivashko Leonid Kravchuk Presidium Leonid Korniets Mykhailo Hrechukha Demyan Korotchenko Oleksandr Lyashko Ivan Hrushetsky Oleksiy Vatchenko Valentyna Shevchenko Volodymyr Ivashko Leonid Kravchuk Ivan Plyushch Oleksandr Moroz
Historic predecessors	Central Council of Ukraine All-Ukrainian Congress of Soviets Central Executive Committee of Ukraine Ukrainian Constituent Assembly (never realized) Labor Congress of Ukraine Soim Carpathian Ukraine Ukrainian National Council West Ukraine Council of Republic
See also	Politics of Ukraine Political parties in Ukraine Elections in Ukraine Piano voting in Ukraine

• Electoral districts of Ukraine
• History of Vinnytsia
• Constituencies established in 1998
• 1998 establishments in Ukraine