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Hegemone (moon)

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Moon of Jupiter
Hegemone
Discovery
Discovered byScott Sheppard et al.
Discovery date2003
Designations
DesignationJupiter XXXIX
Pronunciation/həˈdʒɛməniː/
Named afterἩγεμόνη Hēgemonē
Alternative namesS/2003 J 8
AdjectivesHegemonean /ˌhɛdʒəməˈniːən/
Orbital characteristics
Semi-major axis23947000 km
Eccentricity0.328
Orbital period (sidereal)−739.6 days
Inclination155.2°
Satellite ofJupiter
GroupPasiphae group
Physical characteristics
Mean diameter3 km
Apparent magnitude22.8

Hegemone /həˈdʒɛməniː/, also known as Jupiter XXXIX, is a natural satellite of Jupiter. It was discovered by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard in 2003, and given the temporary designation S/2003 J 8.

Hegemone is about 3 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 23,703,000 km in 745.500 days, at an inclination of 153° to the ecliptic (151° to Jupiter's equator), in a retrograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.4077.

It was named in March 2005 after Hegemone, one of the Graces, and a daughter of Zeus (Jupiter).

Hegemone belongs to the Pasiphae group, irregular retrograde moons orbiting Jupiter at distances ranging between 22.8 and 24.1 Gm, and with inclinations ranging between 144.5° and 158.3°.

References

  1. S.S. Sheppard (2019), Moons of Jupiter, Carnegie Science, on line
  2. IAUC 8088: S/2003 J 8 2003 March 6 (discovery)
  3. MPEC 2003-E24: S/2003 J 8 2003 March 6 (discovery and ephemeris)
  4. IAUC 8502: Satellites of Jupiter 2005 March 30 (naming the moon)
Moons of Jupiter
Listed in increasing approximate distance from Jupiter
Inner moons
Galilean moons
Themisto
Himalia group (9)
Carpo group (2)
Valetudo
Ananke group (26)
Carme group (30)
Pasiphae group (18)
See also


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