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Melospiza
Song sparrow (Melospiza melodia)
Swamp sparrow (Melospiza georgiana)
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Aves
Order:	Passeriformes
Family:	Passerellidae
Genus:	Melospiza Baird, 1858
Type species
Fringilla melodia A. Wilson, 1810
Species
See text

Melospiza is a genus of passerine birds formerly placed in the family Emberizidae, but now placed in Passerellidae. The genus, commonly referred to as "song sparrows," currently contains three species, all of which are native to North America.

Members of Melospiza are medium-sized sparrows with long tails, which are pumped in flight and held moderately high on perching. They are not seen in flocks, but as a few individuals or solitary. They prefer brushy habitats, often near water.

Species of Melospiza

Genus Melospiza – Baird, 1858 – three species

Common name	Scientific name and subspecies	Range	Size and ecology	IUCN status and estimated population
Lincoln's sparrow	Melospiza lincolnii (Audubon, 1834) Three subspecies M. l. lincolnii M. l. gracilis M. l. alticola	Canada, Alaska, and the northeastern and western United States	Size: Habitat: Diet:	LC
Song sparrow	Melospiza melodia (Wilson, 1810)	Canada and the United States.	Size: Habitat: Diet:	LC
Swamp sparrow	Melospiza georgiana (Latham, 1790)	eastern North America and central Canada	Size: Habitat: Diet:	LC

See also

• American sparrows

References

1. "Passerellidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-16.

• Sparrow characteristics

External links

• ITIS

• Melospiza
• Bird genera
• American sparrows
• Taxa named by Spencer Fullerton Baird