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Sparrow-weaver

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(Redirected from Plocepasser) Genus of birds

Sparrow-weaver
White-browed sparrow-weaver, Plocepasser mahali
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Ploceidae
Genus: Plocepasser
A. Smith, 1836
Type species
Plocepasser mahali
A. Smith, 1836
Synonyms
  • Philagrus
  • Ploceopasser
  • Ploceuspasser

The sparrow-weavers (Plocepasser) are a genus of birds in the family Ploceidae (weavers), but some taxonomic authorities place them in the family Passeridae (Old World sparrows).

Taxonomy and systematics

The genus Plocepasser contains the following species:

Genus Plocepasser A. Smith, 1836 – four species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
White-browed sparrow-weaver

Plocepasser mahali
Smith, 1836

Four subspecies
  • P. m. melanorhynchus
  • P. m. pectoralis
  • P. m. ansorgei
  • P. m. mahali
northern South Africa, its range includes Botswana, northern and central Namibia, and western Zimbabwe Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Chestnut-crowned sparrow-weaver

Plocepasser superciliosus
(Cretzschmar, 1827)
Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, South Sudan, Sudan, Togo, and Uganda. Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Donaldson Smith's sparrow-weaver

Plocepasser donaldsoni
Sharpe, 1895
Ethiopia, Kenya, and Somalia. Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Chestnut-backed sparrow-weaver

Plocepasser rufoscapulatus
(Büttikofer, 1888)
Angola, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Malawi, and Zambia. Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 




Phylogeny

Based on recent DNA-analysis (which only included P. mahali), the genus Plocepasser belongs to the group of sparrow weavers (subfamily Plocepasserinae), and is most related to the clade that consists of Philetairus socius and the genus Pseudonigrita. This clade is sister to the most basic genus of the subfamily, Sporopipes. Provided that genera are correct clades, the following tree expresses current insights.

family Ploceidae
subfamily Amblyospizinae

Amblyospiza albifrons

subfamily Plocepasserinae

Sporopipes

Plocepasser

Philetairus socius

Pseudonigrita

subfamily Bubalornithinae

Dinemellia dinemelli

Bubalornis

subfamily Ploceinae

all other weaverbirds

References

  1. "Ploceidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-16.
  2. ^ "Plocepasser Smith, A, 1836". Global Biodivedrsity Information Facility. Retrieved 2017-05-17.
  3. De Silva, Thilina N.; Peterson, A. Townsend; Bates, John M.; Fernandoa, Sumudu W.; Girard, Matthew G. (2017). "Phylogenetic relationships of weaverbirds (Aves: Ploceidae): A first robust phylogeny based on mitochondrial and nuclear markers". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 109: 21–32. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2016.12.013. PMID 28012957.

External links

Family: Ploceidae
GenusSpecies
Bubalornis
Dinemellia
Sporopipes
Plocepasser
Histurgops
Pseudonigrita
Philetairus
Ploceus
Pachyphantes
Malimbus
Anaplectes
Brachycope
Quelea
Foudia
Euplectes
Amblyospiza
Genera of finches, sparrows and tanagers
Passeroidea
Estrildidae
Amandavinae
Erythrurinae
Estrildinae
Lagonostictinae
Lonchurinae
Poephilinae
Passeridae
Ploceidae
Prunellidae
Urocynchramidae
Viduidae
Nine-primaried oscines
    • See below ↓
Nine-primaried oscines
Fringillidae
Carduelinae
Euphoniinae
Fringillinae
Motacillidae
Peucedramidae
Emberizoidea
    • See below ↓
Emberizoidea
Calcariidae
Calyptophilidae
Cardinalidae
Emberizidae
Icteridae
    • See below ↓
Icteriidae
Mitrospingidae
Nesospingidae
Parulidae
Passerellidae
Phaenicophilidae
Rhodinocichlidae
Spindalidae
Teretistridae
Thraupidae
    • See below ↓
Icteridae
incertae sedis
Agelaiinae
Amblycercinae
Cassicinae
Dolichonychinae
Icterinae
Sturnellinae
Xanthocephalinae
Thraupidae
Catamblyrhynchinae
Charitospizinae
Coerebinae
Dacninae
Diglossinae
Emberizoidinae
Hemithraupinae
Nemosiinae
Orchesticinae
Poospizinae
Porphyrospizinae
Saltatorinae
Sporophilinae
Tachyphoninae
Thraupinae
Taxon identifiers
Plocepasser


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