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Mbariman-Gudhinma language

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Extinct Australian Aboriginal language

Mbariman-Gudhinma
Gugu Warra
Wurangung
Native toAustralia
RegionQueensland
EthnicityLamalama, Kokowara = Laia, Yadaneru (Wurangung)
Extinctlikely by 2003
Language familyPama–Nyungan
  • Mbariman-Gudhinma
Language codes
ISO 639-3Either:
zmv – Mbariman-Gudhinma
wrw – Gugu Warra
Glottologmbar1253  Rimanggudhinma
gugu1256  Roth's Gugu Warra
AIATSISY195 Rimanggudinhma, Y80 Gugu Warra, Y66 Wurangung
ELP

Mbariman-Gudhinma (Rimanggudinhma, Rimang-Gudinhma, Parimankutinma), one of several languages labelled Gugu Warra (Kuku-Warra, Kuku-Wara) 'unintelligible speech' as opposed to Gugu Mini 'intelligible speech', is an extinct dialect cluster of Aboriginal Australian languages of the Cape York Peninsula in northern Queensland, Australia. Another one in the group is Wurangung, also known as Yadaneru or Jeteneru.

The dialects were spoken by the Lamalama people.

Austlang says, quoting linguist Jean-Cristophe Verstraete (2018), that Lamalama, Rimanggudinhma (Mbariman-Gudhinma) and Morrobolam form a genetic subgroup of Paman known as Lamalamic, "defined by shared innovations in phonology and morphology". Within this subgroup, "Morrobolam and Lamalama form a phonologically innovative branch, while Rumanggudinhma forms a more conservative branch".

Phonology

Consonants

Labial Dental Alveolar Palatal Velar
Plosive voiceless p t c k
voiced b d ɟ ɡ
prenasal ᵐb ⁿ̪d̪ ⁿd ᶮɟ ᵑɡ
Nasal m n ɲ ŋ
Lateral l
Rhotic voiced r
voiceless
Approximant w ð̞ ɹ j

Vowels

Front Central Back
Close i ɨ u
Mid ɛ ɔ
Open a

References

  1. Y195 Rimanggudinhma at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies  (see the info box for additional links)
  2. "Y80: Kuku-Warra". Australian Indigenous Languages Database. Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies. 26 July 2019. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
  3. "Y195: Rimanggudinhma". Australian Indigenous Languages Database. Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies. 26 July 2019. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
  4. "Y66: Wurangung". Australian Indigenous Languages Database. Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies. 26 July 2019. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
  5. "Y55: Morrobolam". Australian Indigenous Languages Database. Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies. 26 July 2019. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
  6. Verstraete, Jean-Christophe (2018). The Genetic Status of Lamalamic: Phonological and Morphological Evidence. Oceanic Linguistics 57, no. 1: University of Hawai'i Press. pp. 1–30.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
Pama–Nyungan languages
Paman languages
North
Northeast
Wik
Lamalamic
Yalanjic
Southwest
Norman
Thaypan
Southern
Other
Eastern Pama–Nyungan
Dyirbalic
Maric
Waka–Kabic
Durubalic
Gumbaynggiric
Wiradhuric
Yuin–Kuric
Gippsland
Other
Southern Pama–Nyungan
Yotayotic
KulinicKolakngat
Kulin
Drual
Lower Murray
Thura-Yura
Mirniny
Nyungic
Western Pama–Nyungan
Kartu
Kanyara–Mantharta
Ngayarta
Marrngu
Northern Pama–Nyungan
Ngumpin–Yapa
Warumungu
Warluwaric
Kalkatungic
Mayi
Central Pama–Nyungan
Wati
Arandic
Karnic
Other
Other Pama–Nyungan
Yolŋu
Other
Macro-Pama–Nyungan?
Macro-Gunwinyguan
Maningrida
Mangarrayi-Marran
Gunwinyguan
Other
Tangkic
Garrwan
  • Italics indicate extinct languages.


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